------¾«Ñ¡·¶ÎÄ¡¢¹«ÎÄ¡¢ÂÛÎÄ¡¢ºÍÆäËûÓ¦ÓÃÎĵµ£¬ÈçÐè±¾ÎÄ£¬ÇëÏÂÔØ-----
±¾ÎÄ´ÓÍøÂçÊÕ¼¯¶øÀ´£¬ÉÏ´«µ½Æ½Ì¨ÎªÁË°ïµ½¸ü¶àµÄÈË£¬Èç¹ûÄúÐèҪʹÓñ¾Îĵµ£¬Çëµã»÷ÏÂÔØ£¬ÁíÍâ×£ÄúÉú»îÓä¿ì£¬¹¤×÷˳Àû£¬ÍòÊÂÈçÒ⣡
×îн¨Öþ»ù¿ÓÖ§»¤¼¼Êõ¹æ³ÌJGJ120-2012
1 ×Ü Ôò
1£®0£®1 ΪÁËÔÚ½¨Öþ»ù¿ÓÖ§»¤Éè¼Æ¡¢Ê©¹¤ÖÐ×öµ½°²È«ÊÊÓᢱ£»¤»·¾³¡¢¼¼ÊõÏȽø¡¢¾¼ÃºÏÀí¡¢È·±£ÖÊÁ¿£¬Öƶ¨±¾¹æ³Ì¡£
1£®0£®2 ±¾¹æ³ÌÊÊÓÃÓÚÒ»°ãµØÖÊÌõ¼þÏÂÁÙʱÐÔ½¨Öþ»ù¿ÓÖ§»¤µÄ¿±²ì¡¢Éè¼Æ¡¢Ê©¹¤¡¢¼ì²â¡¢»ù¿Ó¿ªÍÚÓëÁٲ⡣¶ÔʪÏÝÐÔÍÁ¡¢¶àÄ궳ÍÁ¡¢ÅòÕÍÍÁ¡¢ÑÎ×ÕÍÁµÈÌØÊâÍÁ»òÑÒʯ»ù¿Ó£¬Ó¦½áºÏµ±µØ¹¤³Ì¾ÑéÓ¦Óñ¾¹æ³Ì¡£
1£®0£®3 »ù¿ÓÖ§»¤Éè¼Æ¡¢Ê©¹¤Óë»ù¿Ó¿ªÍÚ£¬Ó¦×ۺϿ¼ÂǵØÖÊÌõ¼þ¡¢»ù¿ÓÖܱ߻·¾³ÒªÇó¡¢Ö÷ÌåµØϽṹҪÇó¡¢Ê©¹¤¼¾½Ú±ä»¯¼°Ö§»¤½á¹¹Ê¹ÓÃÆÚµÈÒòËØ£¬ÒòµØÖÆÒË¡¢ºÏÀíÑ¡ÐÍ¡¢ÓÅ»¯Éè¼Æ¡¢¾«ÐÄÊ©¹¤¡¢ÑϸñÁٿء£
1£®0£®4 »ù¿ÓÖ§»¤¹¤³Ì³ýÓ¦·ûºÏ±¾¹æ³ÌµÄ¹æ¶¨Í⣬ÉÐÓ¦·ûºÏ¹ú¼ÒÏÖÐÐÓйرê×¼µÄ¹æ¶¨¡£
------¾«Ñ¡·¶ÎÄ¡¢¹«ÎÄ¡¢ÂÛÎÄ¡¢ºÍÆäËûÓ¦ÓÃÎĵµ£¬ÈçÐè±¾ÎÄ£¬ÇëÏÂÔØ-----
2 ÊõÓïºÍ·ûºÅ
2£®1 Êõ Óï
2£®1£®1 »ù¿Ó excavations
Ϊ½øÐн¨(¹¹)ÖþÎïµØϲ¿·ÖµÄÊ©¹¤ÓɵØÃæÏòÏ¿ªÍÚ³öµÄ¿Õ¼ä¡£ 2£®1£®2 »ù¿ÓÖܱ߻·¾³ surroundings around excavations Óë»ù¿Ó¿ªÍÚÏ໥ӰÏìµÄÖܱ߽¨(¹¹)ÖþÎï¡¢µØϹÜÏß¡¢µÀ·¡¢ÑÒÍÁÌåÓëµØÏÂË®ÌåµÄͳ³Æ¡£
2£®1£®3 »ù¿ÓÖ§»¤ retaining and protection for excavations Ϊ±£»¤µØÏÂÖ÷Ìå½á¹¹Ê©¹¤ºÍ»ù¿ÓÖܱ߻·¾³µÄ°²È«£¬¶Ô»ù¿Ó²ÉÓõÄÁÙʱÐÔÖ§µ²¡¢¼Ó¹Ì¡¢±£»¤ÓëµØÏÂË®¿ØÖƵĴëÊ©¡£
2£®1£®4 Ö§»¤½á¹¹ retaining and protection structure Ö§µ²»ò¼Ó¹Ì»ù¿Ó²à±ÚµÄ½á¹¹¡£
2£®1£®5 Éè¼ÆʹÓÃÆÚÏÞ design workable life
Éè¼Æ¹æ¶¨µÄ´Ó»ù¿Ó¿ªÍÚµ½Ô¤¶¨Éî¶ÈÖÁÍê³É»ù¿ÓÖ§»¤Ê¹Óù¦ÄܵÄʱ¶Î¡£ 2£®1£®6 Ö§µ²Ê½½á¹¹ retaining structure
ÒÔµ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þºÍê¸Ë»òÖ§³ÅΪÖ÷µÄ£¬»ò½öÒÔµ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þΪÖ÷µÄÖ§»¤½á¹¹¡£ 2£®1£®7 êÀʽ֧µ²½á¹¹ anchored retaining structure ÒÔµ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þºÍê¸ËΪÖ÷µÄÖ§µ²Ê½½á¹¹¡£
2£®1£®8 Ö§³Åʽ֧µ²½á¹¹ strutted retaining structure ÒÔµ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þºÍÖ§³ÅΪÖ÷µÄÖ§µ²Ê½½á¹¹¡£
2£®1£®9 Ðü±Ûʽ֧µ²½á¹¹ cantilever retaining structure
------¾«Ñ¡·¶ÎÄ¡¢¹«ÎÄ¡¢ÂÛÎÄ¡¢ºÍÆäËûÓ¦ÓÃÎĵµ£¬ÈçÐè±¾ÎÄ£¬ÇëÏÂÔØ-----
½öÒÔµ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þΪÖ÷µÄÖ§µ²Ê½½á¹¹¡£
2£®1£®10 µ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þ structural member for earth retaining ÉèÖÃÔÚ»ù¿Ó²à±Ú²¢Ç¶Èë»ù¿Óµ×ÃæµÄÖ§µ²Ê½½á¹¹ÊúÏò¹¹¼þ¡£ÀýÈ磬֧»¤×®¡¢µØÏÂÁ¬Ðøǽ¡£
2£®1. 11 ÅÅ×® soldier pile wall
ÑØ»ù¿Ó²à±ÚÅÅÁÐÉèÖõÄÖ§»¤×®¼°¹ÚÁº×é³ÉµÄÖ§µ²Ê½½á¹¹²¿¼þ»òÐü±Ûʽ֧µ²½á¹¹¡£
2£®1£®12 Ë«ÅÅ×® double-row-piles wall
ÑØ»ù¿Ó²à±ÚÅÅÁÐÉèÖõÄÓÉÇ°¡¢ºóÁ½ÅÅÖ§»¤×®ºÍÁºÁ¬½Ó³ÉµÄ¸Õ¼Ü¼°¹ÚÁº×é³ÉµÄÖ§µ²Ê½½á¹¹¡£
2£®1£®13 µØÏÂÁ¬Ðøǽ diaphragm wall
·Ö²Û¶ÎÓÃרÓûúе³É²Û¡¢½½Öþ¸Ö½î»ìÄýÍÁËùÐγɵÄÁ¬ÐøµØÏÂǽÌå¡£Òà¿É³ÆΪÏÖ½½µØÏÂÁ¬Ðøǽ¡£ 2£®1£®14 ê¸Ë anchor
ÓɸËÌå(¸Ö½ÊÏß¡¢Ô¤Ó¦Á¦ÂÝÎƸֽÆÕͨ¸Ö½î»ò¸Ö¹Ü)¡¢×¢½¬¹Ì½áÌ塢ê¾ß¡¢Ì×¹ÜËù×é³ÉµÄÒ»¶ËÓëÖ§»¤½á¹¹¹¹¼þÁ¬½Ó£¬ÁíÒ»¶Ëê¹ÌÔÚÎȶ¨ÑÒÍÁÌåÄÚµÄÊÜÀ¸Ë¼þ¡£¸ËÌå²ÉÓøֽÊÏßʱ£¬Òà¿É³ÆΪêË÷¡£ 2£®1£®15 ÄÚÖ§³Å strut
ÉèÖÃÔÚ»ù¿ÓÄÚµÄÓɸֽî»ìÄýÍÁ»ò¸Ö¹¹¼þ×é³ÉµÄÓÃÒÔÖ§³Åµ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þµÄ½á¹¹²¿¼þ¡£Ö§³Å¹¹¼þ²ÉÓøֲġ¢»ìÄýÍÁʱ£¬·Ö±ð³ÆΪ¸ÖÄÚÖ§³Å¡¢»ìÄýÍÁÄÚÖ§³Å¡£
2£®1£®16 ¹ÚÁº capping beam
------¾«Ñ¡·¶ÎÄ¡¢¹«ÎÄ¡¢ÂÛÎÄ¡¢ºÍÆäËûÓ¦ÓÃÎĵµ£¬ÈçÐè±¾ÎÄ£¬ÇëÏÂÔØ-----
ÉèÖÃÔÚµ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þ¶¥²¿µÄ½«µ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þÁ¬ÎªÕûÌåµÄ¸Ö½î»ìÄýÍÁÁº¡£ 2£®1£®17 ÑüÁº waling
ÉèÖÃÔÚµ²ÍÁ¹¹¼þ²àÃæµÄÁ¬½Óê¸Ë»òÄÚÖ§³Å¸Ë¼þµÄ¸Ö½î»ìÄýÍÁÁº»ò¸ÖÁº¡£
2£®1£®18 ÍÁ¶¤ soil nail
Ö²ÈëÍÁÖв¢×¢½¬ÐγɵijÐÊÜÀÁ¦Óë¼ôÁ¦µÄ¸Ë¼þ¡£ÀýÈ磬¸Ö½î¸ËÌåÓë×¢½¬¹Ì½áÌå×é³ÉµÄ¸Ö½îÍÁ¶¤£¬»÷ÈëÍÁÖеĸֹÜÍÁ¶¤¡£ 2£®1£®19 ÍÁ¶¤Ç½ soil nailing wall
ÓÉËæ»ù¿Ó¿ªÍÚ·Ö²ãÉèÖõġ¢×ݺáÏòÃܲ¼µÄÍÁ¶¤Èº¡¢ÅçÉä»ìÄýÍÁÃæ²ã¼°ÔλÍÁÌåËù×é³ÉµÄÖ§»¤½á¹¹¡£
2£®1£®20 ¸´ºÏÍÁ¶¤Ç½ composite soil nailing wall
ÍÁ¶¤Ç½ÓëÔ¤Ó¦Á¦Ãª¸Ë¡¢Î¢ÐÍ×®¡¢ÐýÅç×®¡¢½Á°è×®ÖеÄÒ»ÖÖ»ò¶àÖÖ×é³ÉµÄ¸´ºÏÐÍÖ§»¤½á¹¹¡£
2£®1£®21 ÖØÁ¦Ê½Ë®ÄàÍÁǽ gravity cement-soil wall Ë®ÄàÍÁ×®Ï໥´î½Ó³É¸ñÕ¤»òʵÌåµÄÖØÁ¦Ê½Ö§»¤½á¹¹¡£ 2£®1£®22 µØÏÂË®¿ØÖÆ groundwater control
Ϊ±£Ö¤Ö§»¤½á¹¹¡¢»ù¿Ó¿ªÍÚ¡¢µØϽṹµÄÕý³£Ê©¹¤£¬·ÀÖ¹µØÏÂË®±ä»¯¶Ô»ù¿ÓÖܱ߻·¾³²úÉúÓ°ÏìËù²ÉÓõĽØË®¡¢½µË®¡¢ÅÅË®¡¢»Ø¹àµÈ´ëÊ©¡£
2£®1£®23 ½ØË®á¡Ä» curtain for cutting off drains
ÓÃÒÔ×è¸ô»ò¼õÉÙµØÏÂˮͨ¹ý»ù¿Ó²à±ÚÓë¿Óµ×Á÷Èë»ù¿ÓºÍ¿ØÖÆ»ù¿ÓÍâµØÏÂˮλϽµµÄĻǽ״ÊúÏò½ØË®Ìå¡£
------¾«Ñ¡·¶ÎÄ¡¢¹«ÎÄ¡¢ÂÛÎÄ¡¢ºÍÆäËûÓ¦ÓÃÎĵµ£¬ÈçÐè±¾ÎÄ£¬ÇëÏÂÔØ-----
2£®1£®24 Âäµ×ʽá¡Ä» closed curtain for cutting off drains µ×¶Ë´©Í¸º¬Ë®²ã²¢½øÈëϲ¿¸ôË®²ãÒ»¶¨Éî¶ÈµÄ½ØË®á¡Ä»¡£ 2£®1£®25 Ðü¹Òʽá¡Ä» unclosed curtain for cutting off drains µ×¶Ëδ´©Í¸º¬Ë®²ãµÄ½ØË®á¡Ä»¡£ 2£®1£®26 ½µË® dewatering
Ϊ·ÀÖ¹µØÏÂˮͨ¹ý»ù¿Ó²à±ÚÓë¿Óµ×Á÷Èë»ù¿Ó£¬ÓóéË®¾®»òÉøË®¾®½µµÍ»ù¿ÓÄÚÍâµØÏÂˮλµÄ·½·¨¡£ 2£®1£®27 ¼¯Ë®Ã÷ÅÅ open pumping
ÓÃÅÅË®¹µ¡¢¼¯Ë®¾®¡¢Ð¹Ë®¹Ü¡¢ÊäË®¹ÜµÈ×é³ÉµÄÅÅˮϵͳ½«µØ±íË®¡¢Éø©ˮÅÅйÖÁ»ù¿ÓÍâµÄ·½·¨¡£
2£®2 ·û ºÅ