内部文件，版权追溯 Unit 3 A healthy life课时跟踪练（三） Learning about Language & Using Language
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
[本课语言点针对练习]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Peter looks awkward (笨拙的), but in effect he is very smart.
2．A judge must be free from prejudice (偏见), so he can make a judgement about a case correctly.
3．What do you think makes his plan abortion (中途失败)?
4．The male (男性) is usually physically stronger than the female (女性)． 5．The needle (针) pierced her finger while she was doing some sewing. 6．I lit a cigar (雪茄烟) to calm my nerves.
7．He is embarrassed (尴尬的) because he made a mistake.
8．A lot of small companies are having to fight for survival (幸存)． Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Despite of her good salary, she measured out every dollar needed for household expenses.去掉of
2．Don't take it for granted, and even an experienced climber can get into the trouble.去掉the
3．It is typical of him to take risk in the experiment.risk→risks或risk前加a
4．I bet he was even more embarrassing than I was.embarrassing→embarrassed 5．Judged from appearance, he seems to be a strong man.Judged→Judging 6．How does the woman feel when asking about the offer price of her flat？asking→asked
Ⅲ.选词填空
in spite of， take the risk of， get into， out of breath， make up one's mind 1．The girl has got_into the habit of playing with her hair while reading. 2．In_spite_of great efforts, we failed to carry out our plans through. 3．Have you made_up_your_mind to quit smoking?
4．After the 800-metre-race, the girls were out_of_breath. 5．We don't want to take_the_risk_of losing their business.
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[本单元语言点温故练习]
Ⅰ.同义句转换(用it改写句子)
1．To my surprise, he thought that it was impossible for him to learn English well.
→To my surprise, he thought_it_impossible for him to learn English well. 2．36 students are said to have passed the exam in our class. →It_is_said_that 36 students passed the exam in our class. 3．To give up smoking is not easy. →It_is_not_easy to give up smoking. 4．Debating about it is useless. →It_is_useless debating about it.
5．I became stronger and stronger, which made my parents glad. →I became stronger and stronger, and it_made_my_parents_glad. 6．He felt it was his duty to serve the people heart and soul. →He felt_it_his_duty to serve the people heart and soul.
7．In the west, people send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends, making it a rule.
→In the west, people make_it_a_rule to send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends.
8．When and where to hold the match hasn't been decided. →It_hasn't_been_decided when and where to hold the match. Ⅱ.补全句子
1．He couldn't find a new solution to the problem under_stress. 在压力下，他不能找出解决这个问题的新办法。
2．She was_banned_from athletics for two years after failing a drug test. 她在药检检查失败后被禁赛两年。
3．They decided to cancel the flight due_to_the_storm. 由于这场暴风雨，他们决定取消这次航班。
4．It is said that many teenagers are_addicted_to_cigarettes nowadays. 据说现代很多青少年对香烟上瘾。
5．(2014·安徽高考书面表达)Go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical_exercise_is_an_effective_way to get rid of anger.
到户外去和朋友们一起做团体运动，因为体育锻炼是消除烦恼的一种有效方法。 6．He was_ashamed_of having lied to her.
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他因对她说了谎而感到内疚。
7．I am_accustomed_to/accustom_myself_to_living in the countryside, and I always find it hard to live in the city.
我习惯于生活在乡村，总是觉得生活在城里很困难。 8．I can't afford as_expensive_a_car_as_his. 我买不起像他的一样昂贵的小汽车。
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.阅读理解
It's spring now. After a long, cold winter, your waistline may have expanded a bit and you may be considering a diet.
Just do a quick Internet search of “crash diets”. The results are endless. “From start to finish, I dropped about 20 pounds，” Megan Costic said about her crash diet. “I cut everything out: I wasn't even eating vegetables at the end of it.”
It was all to prepare for a body-building show. Costic says it's not the way she normally prepares, nor the way she should prepare. “It wasn't supposed to be a crash diet. I just started my plan a little too late，” said Costic.
So what happened after the show? Exactly what you might expect. Costic gained all the weight back, and fast. “I deprived (剥夺) my body of so much stuff, once my body tasted all those salty, sugary, fattening foods, it wanted more and more，” said Costic.
Costic is not alone. Wellness Dietitian with ProMedica Health Systems Nathan Drendel says he has seen it all. “People lose 15～20 pounds and they don't learn anything but deprivation and they overeat and put 25 on. Then they drop 30 and put 35 on，” explained Drendel. “It can have problems with the heart, and the immune system. It can mess up your metabolism (新陈代谢) over time if you do it for a long time，” said Drendel.
Doctor Ameer Kabour, Chief of Cardiology for Mercy St. Vincent's, says his department sees a lot of people with heart problems this time of year, after doing a crash diet. “Because of that diet, people have a significant drop in their blood pressure and they pass out (昏迷)，” said Kabour.
语篇解读：速效减肥往往适得其反，而且会造成很多健康问题。 1．Why did Costic try crash diets? A．To change her lifestyle.
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2017_2018学年高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife课时跟踪练三Learningabou
