It takes sb time to do sth结构,故填takes。
⑻根据Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things they haven't had to do before可知是没有家长的照顾在国外生活很难。故填without。 ⑼根据 For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high.可知填high。 ⑽根据 We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. 可知在中国通过努力也可以取得成功,be+形容词,故填successful。 【点评】考查对篇章细节的理解能力。答题时尽量使用文中的词汇。但是有时空格给的词需要用文中的词汇进行变形才能填写,所以还要具有基本的词性辨别能力和对常用句式的掌握。
6.假如你是张杰的粉丝,你最近在报纸上了解到他的英语新歌,你想做一张英语海报,向同学们推荐他和他的新歌。请根据以下信息完成海报的内容。
If you are a fan of the Star Trek franchise (《星际迷航》系列电影), you can't miss this song Lost in the Stars. It is the theme song (主题曲) for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond, which came out on September 2nd in China. Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. Singing in English, Zhang didn't let listeners down. Many listeners, such as Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming, loved Zhang's singing. The song's lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic (浪漫的). It's a big world And it's so full of love Round and round Can't seem to get enough Of the thrill
Hope the fun last forever forever Can't you feel
The force pull us together together
Do you like Zhang Jie? He is a popular ________ in China. His new song ________ is the theme song of the movie Star Trek Beyond. The movie came out on ________. The lyrics tell people to be ________ and romantic. In the song, we know the world is full of ________. 【答案】singer/ star;Lost in the Stars;September 2nd/ Sept. 2nd;brave;love
【解析】【分析】①根据Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. 可知张杰是一位中国的流行歌手。故填singer或star。
②根据第二句 It is the theme song (主题曲) for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond可知it指的是歌曲Lost in the Stars。
③根据第二句的which came out on September 2nd in China可知此处填:September 2nd ④根据第一段最后The song's lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic (浪漫的).可知填brave。
⑤根据歌词第二行And it's so full of love可知填love。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
7.根据下列对各种活动的描述,为它们找到相应的节日,并把节日编号填入相对应的横线上。
A. The Mid-Autumn Day B. The Dragon Boat Festival C. Teachers' Day D. The Water Festival E. Thanksgiving Day ________ It's on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have. ________
This festival usually lasts for three days. On the third day, all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities. ________
It's also called Double Fifth Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals. ________
It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes. They are the special food for this festival. ________
On this day, people show love for their teachers. Students usually give their teachers Carnations(康乃馨)or some other gifts. 【答案】E;D;B;A;C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了几个节日。 A. The Mid-Autumn Day中秋节 B. The Dragon Boat Festival端午节
C. Teachers' Day教师节 D. The Water Festival泼水节 E. Thanksgiving Day感恩节
(1)根据文章信息 It's on the fourth Thursday of November. 可知节日发生在11月第四个星期四的节日是感恩节,故选E。
(2)根据On the third day, all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities. 可知所有的人带着美好的祝愿互相泼水,跳舞,或参加其他活动。可知这是泼水节,故选D。
(3)根据 It's also called Double Fifth Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. 节日也被称作双五节。它在农历五月初五被庆祝,可知是端午节,故选B。
(4)根据 At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes. 晚上,人们吃月饼的时候赏月。可知是中秋节,故选A。
(5)根据On this day, people show love for their teachers. 在这天,人们向他们的老师表达爱,可知是教师节,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。根据所给信息确定是什么节日,然后找出对的标题,确保信息准确。
8.A) 信息归纳: 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡。
We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs (习俗) for each festival. Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China
“It'll soon be Chinese New Year. Before it, we'll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.” Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
“Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of music and dancing. What fun!” Amy, 14, New York, USA
“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It's still a very important day for families to be together. This year we're going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.” Information Card
The number of festivals mentionedt in the passage ________. The age of Tan Xiaodong The Nationality(国籍) of Wendy ________. ________. The date of Australia Day ________. The people who started the first Thanksgiving Day ________. 【答案】3/Three;15;Australia;On 26th January;Europeans
【解析】【分析】这篇短文是来自世界各地的三个不同国家的学生分别介绍了他们国家不同的三个节日。
(1)综合判断题。根据短文内容可知三个人分别介绍了Chinese New Year, Australia Day 和Thanksgiving Day三个节日。故答案为Three/3。
(2)细节理解题。根据短文中的内容Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China可知谭晓东十五岁,故答案为15.
(3)细节理解题。根据短文中的内容Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia可知温迪来自澳大利亚,故答案为Australia。
(4)细节理解题。根据短文中句子“Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here.可知澳大利亚国庆日在一月二十六日,故答案为On 26th January。
(5)细节理解题。根据短文中句子“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. 可知第一个感恩节是在几百年前,来美国的欧洲人感谢上帝的帮助开始的这个节日。故答案为Europeans。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文,然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案,在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
9.同学们即将升入高中学习。请你根据以下4位同学的兴趣爱好,帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程,并回答问题。 【答案】 【解析】【分析】 【点评】
10.从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 补全短文。 ●Build a good home learning environment.
School is not the only place for study. ________It is important to provide a workplace of their own, so that they can read books or just write a letter to their friends. ●________
Kitchen and dining room are not suitable for regular study, because books and pens get in the way of daily uses of those areas. Find a place where a child can leave his papers and pens without having to clear everything away every night. For a child that likes being alone, give him a corner in his bedroom. ________.
●Keep things in order.
________ Parents should encourage their children to leave them neat and orderly when they aren't using their workplaces. It is important for the children to have room for themselves. The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom. ●________.
Encourage the whole family to help support the environment that children need for success at school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and how to get things done in the right way. Study will be more enjoyable when it is supported by the whole family.
A. Choose a suitable place. B. Children have to learn how to organize their own places. C. In fact, home can also be a great place for children to study. D. Support from the family. E. But remember to keep it away from things like games, music and so on. 【答案】 C;A;E;B;D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了家人应该怎样帮助孩子们学习。 A. Choose a suitable place.选择一个合适的地方。
B. Children have to learn how to organize their own places孩子们不得不学习怎样组织他们自己的地方。
C. In fact, home can also be a great place for children to study.事实上,家也可以成为孩子们学习的一个好地方。
D. Support from the family.支持来自家人。
E. But remember to keep it away from things like games, music and so on.但是记住远离像游戏、音乐等一样的东西。
(1)根据前句School is not the only place for study学校不是学习的唯一的地方,可知后句讲得与学习地方有关,故选C。
(2)根据前句Kitchen and dining room are not suitable for regular study,厨房和餐厅不是学习的地方,可知题目是现在学习的合适地方,故选A。
(3)根据For a child that likes being alone, give him a corner in his bedroom.可知给孩子们一个单独的角落,这个角落要远离游戏、音乐,故选E。
(4)根据后句Parents should encourage their children to leave them neat and orderly when they aren't using their workplaces.可知孩子们的学习地方应该整洁有序,所以前句讲的是孩子们应该学会整理自己的学习地方,故选B。
(5)根据 Encourage the whole family to help support the environment ,可知这段主要讲的家人的支持,因此选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做题时先阅读选项,再通读全文,在文中寻找关键的词和句,根据细节匹配段落的标题。
二、中考英语完形填空汇编