小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案
1、人称代词
主格： I we you she he it they 宾格： me us you her him it them
形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs
一；用适当的代词填空。
1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.
3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______.
5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.
7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. 8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.
9.What are ______jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _________.
11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. 12.It is perfume, I made it __________.
13.Look at ____. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______. 15.You and she did very well in the test.
The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______.
16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well. 17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too. 18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test. 19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday? 20.She wants to buy a car of _____own. 二：选择填空.
1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.
A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _____for super?
A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything 5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.
A. She B. She’s C. Hers D. Her
6.Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught ______.
A. me B. myself C. mine D. I 7.That bike is _________?
A．he B. him C. his D. it 8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn‖t like it. A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they
答案： 1. mine 2. he 3. your 4. her 5. here 6. myself 7. myself 8. me 9. those
10. ourselves 11. herself 12. myself 13. her
14. yourself 15. you, her 16. you made 17. her
18. her results 19. yourself 20. her 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B
2.形容词和副词的比较级
(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er
older taller longer stronger, etc (2) 多音节词前+more more interesting, etc.
(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er bigger fatter, etc. (4) 把y变i，再+er heavier, earlier (5) 不规则变化：
well-better, much/many-more, etc. 3.可数词的复数形式
一、名词复数规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以―辅音字母+y‖结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4．以―f或fe‖结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数：
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth
fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______
man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变) bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
小升初英语语法总结(附练习题及答案)
