高中英语Unit4PublictransportSectionⅥLanguagePointsⅢProject教案含解析牛津译林版选修7

Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ) (Project)

Ⅰ.单词拼写

根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词

1．Some children are much more aggressive (好斗的) than others.

2．There were a lot of drunk (喝醉的) drivers on the roads on Saturday nights. 3．Only a few were content to pay the fines (罚金)．

4．The table shook suddenly，and all the glasses came crashing (发出撞击声) onto the floor.

5．I think we must have taken a wrong turning (拐弯处) somewhere. 6．He braked his car just in time and avoided an accident.

7．If more drivers became walkers or cyclists，the environment would be more friendly to people.

8．Her illness arose from lack of rest.

9．She announced that she would never do anything violating the rules. 10．They are loading the truck with peaches. Ⅱ.拓展词汇

根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词

1．cycle vi.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人

2．drink vt.喝，饮；喝酒→drunk adj.喝醉的n.醉汉，酒鬼 3．violate vt.违犯，违反；侵犯→violation n．违反，违犯；侵犯

4．load n．负荷，负载；大量，许多 vt.装载，装上，装入→loaded adj.有负载的→unload

v．卸(货)

5．turn v．旋转，使转动→turning n．拐弯处，转弯处

6．cross v．横跨；横渡→crossing n．人行横道；十字路口，交叉点；穿越 [寻规律 巧记忆]

v.＋ -ist →n. tourist n．旅行者，观光者 typist n．打字员 cyclist n．骑自行车的人 Ⅲ.补全短语 v.＋ -ing→n. printing n．印刷，印刷术 reading n．阅读；朗读 sailing n．航海 根据提示补全下列短语 1．arise from 2．be aware of 3．be true of 4．in connection with 5．result in 6．watch out for 7．in particular 8．be aimed at 9．in good condition 10．listen for Ⅳ.选词填空

选用上述短语的适当形式填空

1．The book is aimed at very young children.

2．Watch out for the dog because it often bites little children. 3．The food is good and the same is true of the service. 4．He was injured in the accident arising from carelessness. 5．The children listened for the bell to announce the New Year. [寻规律 巧记忆]

起因于，由……引起 意识到，认识到 符合，对……适用 和……有关 导致

密切注意，戒备，提防 尤其，特别 旨在，目的是 状况良好 留心听

v.＋from→动词短语 depart from 离开，起程；开出 derive from 取得；起源；由来 die from 由于……而死，因……致死 v.＋for→动词短语 die for 渴望，为……而献身 head for 朝……方向走去 look for 寻找，寻求；指望

背教材原句 1.This is true of everyone as accidents affect drivers of vehicles as well as cyclists and pedestrians. 这对每个人都尤为重要，因为事故不只是影响到车辆驾驶员，而且还影响到骑自行车的人和行人。 记句式结构 仿写促落实 He advised me as well as well as “除……之外；也；还”，用于连接并列成分。 as answered my questions. 他不但回答了我的问题，还给我提出了建议。 The sentence is too difficult for me to 2.Many cyclists fail to pay attention too...to...“太……to the cars that surround them，and 而不能……”，用来表often ride too close to cars to allow 示结果。 them space and time to stop. 许多骑自行车的人不注意周围的汽车，而且经常骑得离它们太近，以至于汽车没有足够的空间和时间刹车。 3.Some cyclists make the assumption that traffic laws do not apply to them，but this is not true. 有些骑自行车的人认为交通规则不适用于他们，但是这是不对的。 that引导同位语从句。 translate. 这个句子太难，我不会翻译。 Nobody can explain the mystery that he suddenly disappeared. 没有人能够解释他突然消失这个谜。 It's up to all of us It's up to sb.to do to solve the sth.“做某事是某人的义务；由某人决定做某事”。 problems in our neighbourhood. 解决我们小区的问题是我们所有人的责任。 4.It is up to all of us road users to make sure that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety. 通过注意道路安全来确保避免交通事故是我们每个行人的责任。

arise vi.出现，产生

(教材P62)The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year.

在过去的一年里，道路事故及由此造成的死亡人数均有所增长。 arise from/out of... 起因于；由……引起 ①When problems arise，Chinese people have a way of coming together. 一旦出现问题的时候，中国人民就会团结在一起。

②Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.＝ Emotional or mental problems can arise out of a physical cause.

身体上的原因可能会引起情绪或精神上的问题。 [名师点津]

arise的主语多为以下抽象名词：argument/problem/question/ quarrel/movement。 [明辨异同] arise/rise/raise