2018-2019年小学英语海南小升初真题模拟试卷[20]含答案考点及解析

（6）—__________ is the sofa? —It’s black and white.

（7）__________ are you wearing a dress?

【答案】（1） What （2）Where （3）How much （4）When （5）Who （6）What colour（7）Why 【解析】

20.写出句子中画线单词或短语的对应词(组)。 1.Winter is cold, and summer is ________. 2.Spring is warm, and autumn is ________. 3.He wants to learn to skate. Can you ________him? 4.I ________ my T-shirt and put on my winter clothes.

5.We make a big snowball for his body and a ________snowball for his head. 【答案】1.hot 2.cool 3.teach 4.take off 5.small 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解

21.阅读短文选择填空。（10分）

Sandy is my cousin. He is only four years old. He likes to touch everything. One day, Sandy and I are walking in the park. Suddenly, Sandy sees some bees on the flowers. He is very happy. He walks on the grass and catches them. Then a park keeper comes to us. He points to a sign on the grass and says, “Can’t you see the sign?”

Sandy says, “ What does it mean?” “It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. Fine（罚款）ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I don’t know the sign, I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughs and says, “OK, I won’ t fine you. Remember don’t do it again.” （1）How old is Sandy? A. Six B. Four C. Five （2）Where are they walking?

A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the school. （3）Are there any bees on the flowers?

A. Yes, there is. B. No, there aren’t. C. Yes, there are. （4）What does the sign on the grass mean? A. No climbing. B. No parking. C. Keep off the grass.

（5）Which of the sentences is TRUE（正确的）？ A. The park keeper doesn’t fine Sandy. B. The park keeper fines Sandy ten yuan. C. The park keeper fines Sandy five yuan. 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）C （4）C （5）A 【解析】略

22.阅读理解。（10分）

This is Billy and his sister’s bedroom. It’s not very big, but it is very clean. There are two beds in the room. There is a desk between the beds. There are some books on the desk. Some are English

books. Some are Chinese books. There is a phone on the desk, too. There are two chairs deride the desk. One is for Billy, and the other is for his sister. There is a map of America on the wall. There is a map of the world on the wall, too. Billy and his sister like their bedroom very much. 根据短文，判断句子正误。

（1）The bedroom is small, and it’s clean. （2）There are two desks in the bedroom. （3）There are some Chinese books on the desk. （4）There are two maps on the wall. （5）The chairs are for Billy and his brother. 根据短文，回答问题。

（1）Whose bedroom is it? ______________________________ __________________ （2）What’s on the desk? _________________________________________ _ （3）Where are the chairs?________________________________ _________ （4）How many maps are there on the wall? _________________________________ （5）Do they like their bedroom? __________________________________________ 【答案】 【解析】略

23.阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。

Mr Green: Good morning，Mr Wu! How do you usually go to work? Mr Wu: I usually go to work by bike. But sometimes I go on foot. I like walking. Mr Green: Walking is good. Look at the sun. It’s a fine day for walking today.

Mr Wu: That’s right. And the air today is nice and clean. What about you? Do you often go to work by bike?

Mr Green: Yes，but not today. Mr Wu: Why not?

Mr Green: My bike is broken.

⑴Sometimes Mr Wu goes to work on foot. ⑵Mr Wu likes riding.

⑶Mr Green often goes to work by bike. ⑷The weather is nice and clean today. ⑸Mr Wu’s bike is broken.

【答案】⑴T；⑵F；⑶T；⑷T；⑸F 【解析】略

24.阅读，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致，对的打“ √”，错的打 “ ×”。

Li Qing and Li Ping are twins. They’re thirteen. They live with their uncle and aunt in Guangzhou. Their uncle has a son. His name is Li Hai. Li Qing, Li Ping and Li Hai study at Yucai Primary School, but they’re not in the same class.

Li Hai’s parents are teachers. They teach Chinese at Yucai Primary School.They work hard. All their students like them.

The three children go to school together. They eat their lunch at the school canteen. After school, they often play ping-pong together. ( ) （1） Li Qing and Li Ping are brothers. ( ) （2） Li Qing and Li Ping are Li Hai’s cousins. ( ) （3） Li Qing, Li Ping and Li Hai are classmates. ( ) （4） Li Hai’s parents work at the same school. ( ) （5） Li Hai, Li Qing and Li Ping have lunch at school. 【答案】（1）× （2）√ （3）× （4）√ （5）× 【解析】 评卷人 得 分 四、单词拼写

25.写出下列单词的相应形式。 1.invent(过去式) ______________ 2.put(现在分词) ______________ 3.buy(过去式) ______________

4.dangerous(反义词) ______________ 5.difficult(反义词) ______________

【答案】1.invented 2.putting 3.bought 4.safe 5.easy 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 五、书面表达

26.书面表达。

请根据下面给出的关于李翔的一些信息材料，写一篇60词左右的短文。 1.今年12岁，就读于六年级A班。 2.爱好交友和集邮。常跟外国朋友通信。 3.暑假将去加拿大探访笔友。 4.准备去滑雪和照相。

参考词汇：外国朋友 foreign friends summer holiday 写作要求：

1.所写短文必须包括以上所有信息要点，但可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地点。

3.词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

LiXiangismygoodfriend._______________________________

____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ I hope Li Xiang mil have a good time there. 【答案】参考范文：

He is twelve years old. He’s a student now, and he is in Class 8.Grade 6, He has many hobbies, such as making friends and collecting stamps. He makes many foreign friends. He often writes letters to them. This summer holiday, Li Xiang is going to visit one of his pen pals in Canada. They are going to go skiing and they will take a lot of photos. 【解析】

解析：写法：这篇作文是一篇写人的作文。对于人物的描写可以从年龄、身高、外貌、性格等方面进行描述。因为给出了一些信息，可以就所给信息适当发挥。时态：像此类题目的作文，运用一般现在时即可，但有关假期的安排要用一般将来时。

句型：因为是对人物进行描述，所以可以使用主+系+表结构的句子。例如He is young/ tall/ kind...；一般将来时的结构是：be going to do sth

注意：在写作时，尽量避免同一句型的连续使用。例如“He is tall. He is kind”。注意主语与谓语动词的变化。 评卷人 得 分 六、句型转换

27.按要求完成下列各题。

1. I often come to school by bike . （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you often come to school ? 2. I go to the park on foot .（改为一般疑问句) _______ you _______ to the park on foot ? 3. They are watching TV . （对画线部分提问） _______ are they _______ ?

4 by , the , Sometimes , park , I , go , bike , to （连词成句） __________________________________________________ 【答案】

1. How do you often come to school ? 2. Do you go to the park on foot ? 3. What are they doing ?

4. Sometimes I go to the park by bike . 【解析】

1. 句意：我经常骑自行车来学校。

根据要求，从题目中我们找出了画线部分，也就是“by bike”，“骑自行车”的意思，这是对交通工具的提问，那么就应该想到询问他人如何去某地的句型-----How do you come (to) ...? ，其句型结构为How do you come to +地点？因此这句话的完整地填写就应该是“How do you often come to school ”? 2. 句意：我步行去公园。

根据要求是改为一般疑问句，在题目里找到了实意动词“go”，对实意动词提问应该用助动词do，因此这句话为“Do you go to the park on foot ?”。