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初中英语核心句型100例-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题-初中英语试卷

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初中英语核心句型100例-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语

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初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习(附答案)

北京首师大附中英语组 王培同

1. welcome to sp →欢迎到某地

Eg. Welcome to China.

2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? →

出什么毛病了?

Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?

3. be different from →与---不同

Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.

4. be the same as →与……相同

Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.

5. be friendly to sb. →对某人友好

Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.

6. want to do sth. →想做某事

Eg. I want to go to school.

7. want sb. to do sth. →想让某人做某事

Eg. I want my son to go to school.

8. what to do →做什么

Eg. We don’t know what to do next.

9. let sb. do sth. 让→某人做某事

Eg. Let him enter the room.

10. let sb. not do sth. →让某人不做某人

Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.

11. why don’t you do sth? →

怎么不做某事呢? =

Eg. Why don’t you play football with us?

12. why not do sth.? →怎么不做某事呢?

Eg. Why not play football with us?

13. make sb. sth. →为某人制造某物 =

Eg. My father made me a kite.

14. make sth for sb. →为某人制造某物

Eg. My father made a kite for me.

15. What …mean by …?→

做……是什么意思?

Eg. What do you mean by doing that?

16. like doing sth. →喜爱做某事

Eg. Jim likes swimming.

17. like to do sth. →喜爱做某事

Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.

18. feel like doing sth. →想做某事

Eg. I feel like eating bananas.

19. would like to do sth. →愿意做某事

Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?

20. would like sb. to do sth. →愿意某人做某事

Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.

21. make sb. do sth. →逼使某人做某事

Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.

22. let sb. do sth. →让某人做某事

Eg. Let me sing a song for you.

23. have sb. do sth. →使某人做某事

Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.

24. be far from sp→离某地远

Eg. His school is far from his home.

25. be near to sp→离某地近

Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.

26. be good at sth./doing sth. →

擅长某事/做某事

Eg. We are good at English.

They are good at boating.

27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. →

某人花多少时间做某事

Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.

28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth.

→某人花多少时间做某事

Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.

29. sb. spends some time/money on sth. →

某事花了某人多少时间/金钱

Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.

30. sth. costs sb. some money. →

某物花了某人多少钱

Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.

31. sb. pays some money for sth. →

某人为某物付了多少钱

Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.

32. begin/start with sth. →开始做某事

Eg. The started the meeting with a song.

33. be going to do sth. →打算做某事

Eg. We are going to study in Japan. 34. call

A B →叫A B

Eg. They called the village Gumtree.

35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. →

感谢某人做某事

Eg. Thank you for your help.

Thank you for helping me.

36. What ……for? →为什么

Eg. What do you learn English for?

37. How/ what about doing sth. ?→

做某事怎么样?

Eg. How about going fishing?

38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语 =

Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her

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