人教版新目标八年级下册
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ? 说课稿
一、 背景
新目标初中英语教材采用任务型语言教学(TASK-BASED LANGUAGE TEACHING)模式,融会话题、交际功能和语言结构,形成一套循序渐进的生活话的学习程序。以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识为基础,培养学生英语综合语言运用能力。强调从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,形成一种师生交往、积极互动、共同发展的过程。让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。
二、课题:
八年级英语(新目标)下Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? Section A (1a—2c)
三、教材分析
1)本课在教材中的地位及作用
本单元在本册教材中处于教学的中期地位,起到承上启下的作用,重点培养学生的英语口语能力,并结合生活实际常用的话题展开基本语言内容的教学。本单元通过学习动词mind后接动词的ing形式,引出如何向别人委婉地提出要求以及如何有礼貌地进行回答的日常交际用语。这与八年级上册Unit 11Could you please clean the room?语言功能基本一致。由于整个单元都是围绕一个话题操练,所以学好本节课,可以为以后的课时的学习扫清语言的障碍。 2)教学目标: 1.Master the key words and phrases.
2.Learn to make requests and how to respond or apologize 3.Learn to make use of requesting sentences ……?
3)教学重难点:1.Words and expressions in this unit .
2. Can talk about things and tell stories by using target language 3.Master the gramma of “Would you mind (not) doing sth … 4)情感目标: 1.Encourage student to communicate with others 2.To cultivate students' polite in daily life of the request 5)教学准备: teaching cards , pictures , a tape recorder
四、教学方法
用计算机辅助教学,以任务型教学法为主体,以小组活动,两人协作为依托。以游戏、听力、口头练习和笔头练习为载体开展教学。如果非条件允许可以借助多媒体辅助教学:形象、生动,使课堂容量相对增加,给学生提供更多的语言实
践机会,有利于综合语言运用能力的提高。
五、教学过程
Procedures Teacher activity Student activity 设计意图 Step1:Leading in T:Making some requests for instance Eg: a: Would you mind speaking loudly ? b:Please giving me your pencil ! c:Could do me a favor Ss:Observe what is teacher doing and think about how to respond these questions. (Free to answer ) a:No,not at all b::Sure, here you are c:Of course. 1.一方面通过老师临时发问,学生自由抢答,吸引学生注意力激发兴趣,并且很好的导入本文课题。2.另一方面能很好的模仿老师所举例子 Warm up Step2:Presentation Eg: yard baseball Request write words in air 1.通过手指在空队形单词接力赛,apologize Read and use finger 中写单词和变换 1)New word Read Explain Game:Relay race,which is meaning read the 让学习单词变得有趣。 words one by one,and listen to teacher's order
Ss:They can discuss T:Please match these requests(1a) in the together ,according to picture ,Then listen to the picture .Complete the tape two times 1a,then listen to the 2) Match Listen number them . tape of 1b. Number 1.Check the answers and read together.2.Explain (1a+1b) each phases ,especially the sentence structure “would you mind +v-ing sth …” “Of course (not)” “Certainly” “Sure ,no problem T: I'll put “ a、b、c、d” pictures on the black board . Let's play a 2.首先让学生讨论,看图完成1a的习题,可以培养学生感知英语的能。接着听录音,完成1b部分,起到巩固衔接的作用。最后,老师解释句型,带读。 Ss:Catch the ball and 3.这部分Pair answer the questions, work重点是句型imitate the example. 运用,故语法点简单带过,而通过游戏争取让每个学生都能用英语表句型。 3) Pair work ball to you with a (1c) question. game , I'll throw this Game:Run Ball.who get the ball should answer the 达出课文的重点questions about people in the picture ,just like the example sentences T:Listen to the tape twice Ss: Listen and 4.通过抢答的形4) Listen Number (2a+2b) times and finish the write ,they can ask 式让学生注意力Match questions of2a and help if there is some 集中,因为在一节2b.Then we'll check the problems. answers together “Questions Contest” 课的后面部分学生注意力易分散,特别是听力环节 5.让学生自己先点语法知识,老师再系统的加以拓展,以增加学生的印象 Grammar Focus 5) Summing-up Would you mind not doing……?你不介意…吗? Would you mind one’s/sb名词所有格构成:Would you mind doing……?你介意…吗? 总结本节课的重doing……?你介意某人……? Would you mind if+从句……?如果…你介意吗? Would you mind doing…中的would可以用do替换:Do you mind doing……
Questions Would doing ……? you Affirmative mind No,of course not No,certainly/go ahead Negative I’m sorry but…… Yes,I do mind Would you mind not Sorry,I’ll do it right Sorry, you’d better doing……? away. not. (表示“不介意”“同(表示“介意”常意”用否定形式) Could you (please) Sure/With pleasure/Certainly/Of course 用较委婉的方式拒绝) Sorry,I can’t……I have to…… do……? Practice: Ss:Two students as a 6.小组合作扮演,1.Pair work:Give Ss 5 pair, one is the person 并请学生上台展minutes to prepare an in the picture require 示,能很好的做到conversation and invite question ,the other is 一个语言输出的some of them to play responder roles of persons in 2a picture,there and 2b in public. in is the 目的。如果时间允an 许,可以做一些习conversation between 题以巩固语法点 them. 6) Consolidation 2.Exercises: Translate these Chinese sentences into English Eg : a:Would you mind a:你能教我英语吗? teaching me English? b:你把水递给我好b:Would you mind 吗? passing water? me some a:Read the dialogue and write new words five times . 7)Homework b:Prepare Section B and do some exercises . c:Have students make an conversation in a pair after class .
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ? Key words Grammar Focus: Request Would mind(not) doing ……? Black board Design Apologize Could you please do ……? Baseball Yard Answers For: Certainty Against: I’m sorry ,but…… No,of course not Yes,I do mind
六、教学反思
针对上述教学设计和具体的教学活动,有以下几点思考:
好的方面 1、提出请求及回答对学生来说是熟悉的对话,是日常生活中经常能用到的,通过老师用最简单的提出要求及回答导入新课,使学生对学习充满兴趣并感受英语学习的乐趣,从而营造良好的课堂氛围。 2、在学习单词和句型中增加竞争类的游戏,避免了学习生词和语法的枯燥无味。通过小组合作,操练句型,包括语法点过去式和现在完成式在用法上的不同之处的讲授(通过大家一起观察,再总结,老师点睛)等都把课堂真正还给了学生,让学生成为主角,而老师只是节目配角,这充分的体现了老师为指导,学生为课堂主人的主体地位。提高了课堂的效率。
3、本节课从教学内容安排到教学各环节之间的衔接以及重、难点的设计等方面还算是比较合理自然的。在比较肯定答复和否定答复的不同时,通过几个习题来加以巩固。之后的听力材料跟读和齐读,训练他们读的能力。
4、本节课的内容中有知识的呈现、操练、巩固,用讲练相结合的方法,使新知识得到更好的吸收。而游戏的设置可以缓解下课堂,给课堂带来新的生命和活力,同时又可以操练巩固对话内容,培养了他们说的能力。
要改进之处 1、任务型教学要求学生在教学中不仅要关注学习的结果页要关注学习的过程。学生完成学习任务的过程就是发现问题、思考问题、解决问题的过程,要注重形成性评价。
2、在教学中恰当的引入竞争的学习机制可以使学生学习热情高涨,培养学习激情,感受成功的乐趣。但游戏设计的度要很好的拿捏,以免学生只顾着玩而忽略学习。
3、课堂用语中掺杂的汉语比较多,以及我的上课语速可能有些快,这些细节有待改进。
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