Unit6 When was it invented?
一、重点短语
high-heeled shoes高跟鞋 have a point有道理 browse a website浏览网页 make a list列清单 menmt by accident偶然地；意外地 take place发生，发现 without doubt毫无疑问；的确 translate into=put into 把...翻译成.. all of a sudden 突然；猛地 by mistake错误地；无意中 the Olympics奥林匹克运动会 divide.... into.. 把..分成.. not only...but also..不但...而且 look up to钦佩；仰慕
with pleasure乐意之至；我的荣幸 daily lives日常生活
You do seem to have a point似乎你确实说的有道理 It mentioned that..提及到
a few thousand years later几千年以后 the Saint of tea 茶圣 not.....until直到...才... be brought to sp被带去某地
less than少于
no less than不少于；多达 more than超过
no more than仅仅；只是；多达 national tea国饮 the nature of tea 茶性
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 advise sb not to do sth建议某人不做某事 go out alone独自外出 all of a sudden突然 by mistake错误地
potao chips=French fries土豆条 a much-loved sport一种深受喜爱的运动 over 100 years old超过100年 It is believe that..人们相信... be born in 1990 1990出生 dream of doing sth梦想做某事 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 achieve one’s dream实现梦想
二、重点句子及用法
1. I think the TV was invented before the car.
(1) invent v 发明→inventor n 发明家→ invention n 发明；发明物
【记】Edison , a great ______, __________over 1’000__________ all his life.(invent) ①. I think the light bulb is one of the most important__________(invent)
②.The car ___________(invent) in 1885. 【辨析】invent/ discover/find/find out invent 发明 发明的东西是从前没有Who invented the steam engine? 的 发现的事物是本来存在的Columbus discovered America 或是有人知道的 指寻找的结果。是非延续I am looking for my bike, but I may not find it. 性动词 discover 发现 find 找到 find out 找出、指经过观察、调查把某事、When he was a child, he liked to 查明 某物查出来，搞清楚，弄find out how things worked. 明白 【辨析】Gibert _________electricity, but Edison ___________ the electric light bulb. 吉尔贝特发现了电，而爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
(2)单元重点语法： 一般过去时的被动语态
【肯定形式】主语 + was / were + 及物动词的过去分词 + by + 动作执行者 【否定形式】主语+was / were + not + 动词的过去分词 + by + 动作执行者 【疑问形式】：was /were +主语+动词的过去分词+ by + 动作执行者? 一般过去时态的被动语态：
1.判断时态是一般现在时还是一般过去时 2.判断被动语态中需用was 还是were.
3.在主动语态中，动词make/have等动词后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语；当此主动语态句子变成被动语态时，不定式符号to需还原。 They were made to work in the factory.
4.在主动语态中，动词短语中的介词在变为被动语态时，仍需要跟在原动词之后。
5.原句是双宾语结构时，双宾皆可做被动句的主语。 eg. He gives me a book.
----A book was given to me by him. ----I was given a book by him.
【2014】Last March, many trees ___ along the streets to make our city more beautiful. A. were planted B. were planting C. had planted D. planted 【2014】Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, ___into space on June 11. 2013. A. has sent B. was sent C. will send D. is sent 【2014】We are glad to hear that the terrorists __ by the brave policemen several days ago. A. are caught B. were caught C. have been caught D. are going to be caught
2. My pleasure!
please v 取悦→ pleasure n愉快 →pleased adj.(人)高兴的,开心的，满意的 →pleasant adj.(物)令人愉快的
They went to Qingdao and had a ______(pleasure) trip and they felt ______. be pleased to do sth 愉快地做某事 be pleased with sth 对….满意 I’m pleased __________(meet) you.
I am ________(please) that my teacher ____________(对….满意) my grades. 【2014】14. –The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? — ______.
A. I think so B. Pretty good C. It’s my pleasure D. All right 【2014】15.— Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? — _____.
A. It’s my pleasure B. Take it easy C. That’s all right D. That’s a good idea
【2014安徽中考】— Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? — Sure, ______ . A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well done
3. ____(据说) a Chinese ruler ___(call) Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. (1) It is said that... 据说......; 有人说......
【拓展】“It is +动词过去分词+ that 从句......” 句型归纳： It is believed that ...人们认为...... It is known that... 众所周知... It is reported that ... 据报道...... It is supposed that ...据估计...... (2) called=named 叫做 =with the name of a boy called Tom“一个名叫作汤姆的男孩” The boy (name) Tom is Mr. Smith’ s son.
【2012】13.Yaxi, a quiet village in Ganchun, ____China’s first “Slow City” in
November 2011. A. names B. named C. is named D. was named
4. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.
[fall]: fall into 落入 The leaf fell into the river. fall down from 跌倒 She fell down from her bike. fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡
( ) It’s not easy for Linda to _____ last night, because she was too excited. A. go to bed B. fall asleep C. fall into D. fall over ( )—What does the instruction say?
—The colors in the dress will _______ if you use hot water.
人教版九学年级Unit6-Whenwasitinvented
