2021年专升本《英语》培训模拟试卷十一
Part Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1. She insisted that the seats ______ in advance.
A. booked B. be booked C. are booked D. were to book 2. We are sometimes ______ of selfishness in our lives. A. miserable B. greedy C. guilty D. sorry
3. The teacher doesn’t allow his students ______ on the exam. A. cheated B. cheating C. cheat D. to cheat 4. There is a lot of evidence ______ stress is partly responsible for the disease. A. what B. which C. as D. that
5. “______ everyone’s here,” she said, “let’s begin to discuss it.” A. As far as B. Now that C. So far D. By far
6. Most computer users are ______ threat from computer viruses. A. within B. upon C. towards D. under
7. No matter how ______, it’s impossible that he has never lost money. A. a businessman smart is B. a businessman is smart C. smart is a businessman D. smart a businessman is 8. David did it ______ to annoy her.
A. on purpose B. in need C. in detail D. at all
9. We moved to the country so that the kids would have a garden ______ to play. A. with which B. in which C. for which D. about which 10. The bad weather ______ the building program by several weeks. A. went on B. put on C. set back D. built up
11.It was the doctor’s carelessness that ______ the serious accident. A. resulted from B. resulted in C. brought up D. brought in 12. He regretted ______ too much time on computer game. A. to cost B. costing C. to spend D. spending 13. Chinese culture and Japanese culture have a lot ______ . A. in fact B. in sight C. in common D. in touch
14. The small village is said ______ in a battle during World War Ⅱ. A. to have been destroyed B. to be destroyed C. to destroyed D. to have destroyed 15. The government has taken effective measures to ______ itself to the changing world.
A. settle B. adopt C. change D. adjust
16. ______ a word, this movie can be rated as a successful domestic film. A. Of B. At C. In D. By
17. Many a customer ______ about the poor quality of the washing machines. A. complains B. complain C. are complaining D. have complained 18. It is reported that some scientists in the United States have found a new
______for cancer.
A. way B. answer C. approach D. cure
19. He made students think by themselves, ______ telling them what to think. A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. better than. 20. Much ______ she likes him, she would never consider marrying him. A. while B. as C. although D. despite
21. Japanese women used to wait______ their husbands from morning till night. A. for B. by C. on D. about
22. He was______ that he should devote his life to his motherland. A. decided B. determined C. discussed D. figured
23. Stephen invited me to dinner the day before yesterday and I______ his invitation with pleasure.
A. accepted B. promised C. permitted D. received
24. Don’t______ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you. A. reject B. prevent C. hesitate D. refuse
25. The man______ the Helping Hand Group is a handicapped person himself. A. organizes B. organized C. organizing D. organize 26. ______ to speak, I shall start making preparations tomorrow. A. Having invited B. Having been invited C. Inviting D. Be invited
27. How I wish I______ to repair the watch! I only made it worse. A. had tried B. hadn’t tried C. didn’t try D. have tried
28. On the one hand, he was highly praised by his teachers, but blamed by some of his classmates______.
A. on another hand B. at other hand C. at second hand D. on the other hand
29. We often associate the Yellow River and the Changjiang River______ the civilization of the Chinese people.
A. by B. to C. from D. with
30. Malaysia is a country that______ in the manufacture of rubber products. A. specializes B. produces C. turns D. makes use
31. Many of his novels are reported______into several foreign languages last year.
A. to be translated B. to translate
C. being translated D. to have been translated 32. Mary said it was______box for me to carry.
A. a too heavy B. too a heavy C. too heavy a D. too heavy 33. We object______carrying out the plan. A. for B. to be C. about D. to 34. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer______.
A. what it used to B. that it used to like
C. the same it used to be D. what it used to be
35. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday， because his old one______.
A. had stolen B. had been stolen C. was stolen D. stolen
36. Mr.Zhang, ______came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father’s.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
37. Hardly had he entered the classroom______the bell rang. A. than B. then C. when D. so
38. Staying in a hotel costs______renting a room in an apartment for a week. A. twice as more as B. as more twice as C. twice as much as D. as much twice as
39. John puts up his hand______the teacher asks a question. A. every time B. in time C. some time D. at times
40. The children are required not to leave the building unless______to do so. A. being told B. they will be told C. be told D. told Part Ⅱ. Cloze (1×20 points)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
When we want to (41) other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many (42) ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads (43) when we want to say “yes”, and we move our heads (44) when we want to say “no”.
People, who can (45) hear nor speak, talk to each other with the help of their fingers. People who do not understand each other’s language have to do the same. The following story shows (46) they sometimes do it.
(47) English man who could not speak Italian was (48) traveling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat (49) a table. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, (50) his fingers into it, (51) them out again and moved his lips. In this way he meant to say, “ (52) me something to eat.” The waiter soon brought him (53) tea. The Englishman (54) his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it (55) and brought him (56) coffee. The Englishman was angry. He was just going to leave the restaurant (57) another traveler came in. When this man saw the waiter, he (58) his hands on his stomach. That was enough. In (59) minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat (60) his table.
41. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
42. A. anything B. another C. other D. others 43. A. now and then B. over and over C. up and down D. here and there 44. A. from mouth to mouth B. from door to door
C. from the masses to the masses D. from side to side 45. A. not only ...but also B. as well as C. either D. neither
46. A. how B. why C. what D. which 47. A. The B. An C. A D. Any 48. A. ever B. never C. on D. once
49. A. on B. at C. by D. in
50. A. laid B. played C. put D. stayed 51. A. took B. put C. brought D. carried 52. A. Bring B. Took C. Fetched D. Carried
53. A. a piece of B. a packet of C. a cup of D. a box of 54. A. shook B. nodded C. bent D. showed 55. A. back B. away C. out D. along 56. A. any B. some C. little D. few 57. A. when B. where C. why D. how 58. A. stood B. sat C. made D. placed
59. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 60. A. at B. over C. under D. on Part Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1
Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films because they are almost silent. It isn’t what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy(喜剧) doesn’t depend upon words of language, but on the little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world.
In his films, Chaplin raises his thick black eyebrow(眉毛). He straightens his coat or swings his walking stick in the air. He hides behind a fat lady or climbs under a table to escape from his enemies. Trying to be brave, he faints away on the floor. He pretends to be what he is not and never could be a rich, successful, important man. It is the secret of Chaplin’s huge success.
He discovered the character of the little tramp almost by accident. As young men, he and his brother traveled to America in a small company of actors and acted in various cities. One day Charles was invited to join a new company that was making comedies. It was in his second film that he wore the clothes that made his reputation: black hat, tight coat, big trousers, huge shoes, moustache (胡须) and walking stick. He intended simply to make people laugh. But the old disguises (扮相) made him look both comic and sad.
His appearance was a popular success, right from the beginning. But his early films hadn’t much story. They were full of actions. The little man played fast moving games of hide-and-seek with his enemies, racing down city streets, jumping on trains, and boating down rivers.
61. Which of the following is true? A. Chaplin was a homeless traveler. B. Chaplin hardly did actions in films.
C. Chaplin amused his audience by his actions.
D. Chaplin always did the same actions in his films.
62. The secret of Chaplin’s success is that he created a character who ______.
A. faints away on the floor, trying to be brave
B. behaves as if he was a successful, important, rich man
C. straightens his coat or swings his walking stick in the air
D. hides behind a fat lady or climbs under a table to escape from his enemies 63. The word “tramp” in Line 1, Paragraph 3 may mean a “______”. A. person who walks far B. person who walks heavily
C. disabled person who is unlucky D. homeless person who moves about
64. With the help of his odd appearance, Chaplin intended to look ______. A. rich B. funny C. successful D. impressive
65. Chaplin’s films were full of the following actions EXCEPT ______. A. boating down rivers B. racing down city streets C. jumping on trains D. driving bicycles
Passage 2
The fact that people can “see” things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color. If they can sense color differences then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously.
Manufacturers have discovered by trail and error that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics (化妆品) should never be packaged in brown. These discoveries have grown into a whole discipline of color psychology that now finds application in everything from fashion to interior decoration. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky therefore associated with passivity and calm, while yellow is a day color with associations and incentive (刺激). For primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he associated with passive defense and self-preservation. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their physiological associations, also have a direct psychological effect. People exposed to bright red show an increase in heart beat and blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Because of its exciting connotations (含义), red was chosen as the signal for danger, but closer analysis shows that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alertness and alarm, so fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop the traffic dead.
66. Manufacturers found out that color affects sales ______. A. by experience over a long period of time B. by experimenting with different colors C. by trying out color on blind people
D. by developing the discipline of color psychology 67. Our preferences for certain colors are ______.
A. associated with the time of the day B. depended on our character C. linked with our primitive ancestors D. partly due to psychological factors 68. If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things does NOT
2021年专升本《英语》模拟培训试卷十一及答案 - 图文
