Unit 3 Grammar
班级： 姓名：
【学习目标】
1.能正确使用名词所有格；
2.能正确使用形容词性物主代词； 3.能正确使用名词性物主代词。
【学习重难点】能正确使用名词所有格及名词性物主代词。 【预习】预习.完成下列表格。 主格 I she they
宾格 us it 形容性物代 your his 名词性物代 yours 【学习引领】
1.名词所有格 名词所有格的变化规则
a. 单数名词一般在词后加’s
b. 不以“s”结尾的复数名词，加’s c. 以“s”结尾的复数名词，加s’
d. 作为一个整体的名词词组在最后一个单词的后面加’s
e. 两个或两个以上的人共同拥有某一东西，在左后一个名词后加’s f. 两个或两个以上的人各自拥有东西，在各个人的词尾加’s 2.物主代词
⑴形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中作定语，置于名词之前，其人称、数和性取决于它们所指代的名词和代词。
⑵名词性物主代词相当于名词，等于形容词性物主代词＋名词，不能用于名词之前，说话时要加重语气，其形式取决于它们所指代的名词或代词。 e.g. Your shoes and mine look the same. ________________ (中文)
My car has the same colour as yours. ________________(中文) His toy is here. Where is hers? ________________(中文)
⑶名词性物主代词有时也与of连用，构成双重属格，表示部分概念，有感情色彩。He is a dear friend of mine. ________________(中文)
⑷物主代词不能与某些省略形式相混淆。its≠it’s, their≠they’re, theirs≠there’s, your≠you’re 【课堂检测
】一、单项选择。
（ ）1. It’s __________ room.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy and Lily （ ）2. There will ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. be B. give C. have D. hold （ ）3. Two ________ people come to the concert(音乐会).
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of （ ）4. I’d like a house_______ a garden.
A. has B. have C. with D. there is （ ）5. You need to eat _________ vegetables and fruit.
A. many B. much C. lots of D. lot of （ ）6. Let’s ask Peter. He may ________ the answer.
A. know B. knows C. be know D. will know 二、用正确的物主代词填空。
1. — I think these books aren’t ______________. (我的) Are they ___________, (你的) Peter?
— Let me see. Oh, no. they’re not ___________ (我的) books. 2. Please give this to Susan. It is ___________ (她的) pen.
3. We are working hard on ___________ (我们的) project. The teacher will like it, I think. 4. My cousins and I live in the same building. ___________ (我的) flat is on the third floor. ___________ (他们的) is on the ninth floor.
5. Mr Chen loves ___________ (他的) new car very much. ___________ (它的) colour is red. 三：用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Simon would like to take the boys to his_______ (school) football field. 2. I'm looking forward to_______ (see) my grandmother now. 3. These are their books, so these books are_______ (they). 4. - Whose pencils are these'? -I think they are_______ (Jim). 5. - Do you know that man in black? - He is a friend of_______ (I). 6. Paul is a friend of (I).
7. — Is this coat (you)?— No. Ask Tom. It looks like (he). 8. The coat is nice. But I dislike (it) colour. 9. There is an amazing story in (today) newspaper.
10. I’d like to borrow a football from Jack. (our) is at home. 11. I have no drinks in my bag. And Jane invites me to share (she). 12. We are in Grade 7 now. There will not be a party this (children) Day. 13. This is that (girl) favourite shop. It sells (卖) (girls) clothes.
【课后提升】
一、根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. A: Do you know the woman over there? B: Yes. She is the ____________(teacher) aunt.
2. The two____________(student) bedrooms are on the third floor.
3. Do you see the ______________(children) souvenirs from their parents?
4. They bicycle isn’t _______________(Miss Green). It must be ___________(Miss White).
5. A: Is that your new computer, Li Lei? B: No, it isn’t mine. It may be __________(someone else).
6. This is not your bike. It is ______________(my).
7. Where is Tim? ______________(he) mother is looking for __________(he) 8. A: Is that computer _____________(you)? B: No, it is not ___________(my). 二、单项选择
( )1.Is he a friend of_______?
A.my B.him C.hers D.you
( )2.This blue pen is_____and that red one is__________.
A. James’s; my B.James; mine C.James’;me D.Jame’s; mine ( )3.Whose car is this,_______or________?
A.your;his B.mine; her C. hers; his D.ours; their
( )4. His home is far away from the youth centre, but ______ is close to it. A. my B. mine C. me D. I
( ) 5. If __________ bicycle is broken, _________ can use __________. A. his; you; his B. her; she; mine C. your; you; her D. mine; I; hers ( )6. —Lucy, do people in England celebrate Thanksgiving Day like Americans? — No, we don’t. It is festival, not . A. their; ours B. theirs; ours C. theirs; our D. their; our 三、对画线部分提问
1.Simon’s father is from America. ______ _____ _______ from America?
2.Simon’s parents are from America. ________ _______ from America? 3.These are that boy’s caps. _______ _______ these?
4.These are that boy’s caps. ______ ______ ________these? 5.The red T-shirt is Jim’s ? ______ ________ is Jim’s?
6.Jim’s T-shirt is red. _______ ________ ________ ________ T-shirt? 四、用适当的物主代词填空
1. I think books are yours, Peter. They are not my books. They are not ________. 2. Please give this to Susan. It is ________ pen.
3. We are working hard on ______ work. The teacher will like it.
4. My cousins and I live in the same building. My flat is on the third floor. _________ is on the tenth floor.
5. I can’t find my ruler. Can I borrow ________? 6. Mr Chen loves _______ new car very much.
五：阅读理解
A small man goes to the cinema. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out a third time and asks for another ticket. But the girl says to him, “Why are you buying all these? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time?”
“No, I’m not doing that.” the small man says, “But a big woman always stops me at the door and tears (撕掉) my tickets up.”
( ) 1. The small man goes to the cinema to .
A. see a film B. watch TV C. meet his friends D. have a rest ( ) 2. The small man a ticket.
A. takes B. buys C. brings D tears
( ) 3. After a few minutes the small man again and buys a third ticket.
A. gets B. tears up. C. comes out D goes in
( ) 4. “No, I’m not doing that.” means . A. He isn’t seeing a film B. He isn’t meeting his friend C. He wants to buy the tickets for the big woman D the big woman doesn’t let him in ( ) 5. From the story we can guess(猜) .
A. the small man is the first time to go to a cinema. B. the big woman at the door doesn’t like him. C. the small man is afraid of the big woman.
D. the small man doesn’t want the big woman to tear his ticket up.
牛津译林版七年级下册（新）英语学案：7B Unit3 Welcome to Sunshine Town Grammar 学案
