中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
74.Maria (not do) exercise in the morning.She prefers doing it in the evening. 【分析】玛丽亚早晨不锻炼,她更喜欢在晚上锻炼. 【解答】答案:doesn't do.
根据Maria﹣﹣(not do) exercise in the morning.She prefers doing it in the evening可知玛丽亚早晨不锻炼,她更喜欢在晚上锻炼.这里in the morning表示在早晨,通常用于一般现在时之中,这里do是实意动词,它的否定形式还应该加助动词do,这里Maria是单数.故填doesn't do.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
75.He is not an honest man,what he said is (believe). 【分析】他不是个诚实的人,他所说的是令人难以相信. 【解答】答案:unbelievable.
根据He is not an honest man,what he said is﹣﹣(believe)可知他不是个诚实的人,他所说的是令人难以相信的.从He is not an honest man,可以推断他所说的是令人难以相信的,所以应该用形容词unbelievable,令人难以相信的.故填unbelievable.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语, 划线部分的英语译成汉语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上. (共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)
76.In some countries,you're supposed to (握手) with others for the first time. 【分析】在一些国家,你第一次见面的时候要和他人握手.
【解答】答案:shake hands.表示握手shake hands,结合be supposed to do sth应该做某事,故答案是shake hands.
【点评】be supposed to…其中to是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形.当be supposed to…的主语是\人\时,意为\应该…
\;\被期望…\,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should.如: Everyone is supposed to wear a seat﹣belt in the car.
77.Julia is (中等身材).And she has long straight brown hair. 【分析】茱莉亚是中等身材,长的棕色的直发.
【解答】答案:of medium height.表示中等身材用be of medium height,故答案是of medium height. 【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.
78.Happily,we can taste something special at Qujng Food Festival. . 【分析】令人高兴的是,在曲靖美食节上我们可以品尝一些特别的东西. 【解答】答案:曲靖美食节.
根据Happily,we can taste something special at Qujng Food Festival,可知令人高兴的是,在曲靖美食节上我们可以品尝一些特别的东西.这里Qujng 是一个地面,是曲靖,Festival表示节日,food表示食物,所以Qujng Food Festival可以翻译成曲靖美食节.故填曲靖美食节.
【点评】考查英译汉.此题要掌握单词的意思,积累一些固定用法,主要考查对词语的掌握情况. 79.It's very convenient to buy different kinds of bottled drinks in the supermarket. .
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中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
【分析】在超市买各种瓶装饮料很方便. 【解答】答案:瓶装饮料.
根据It's very convenient to buy different kinds of bottled drinks in the supermarket,可知在超市买各种瓶装饮料很方便,这里bottled是一个形容词形式,表示瓶装的,修饰后面的名词drinks,这里drinks应该表示的是饮料,所以bottled drinks 可以翻译成瓶装饮料.故填瓶装饮料.
【点评】考查英译汉.此题要掌握单词的意思,积累一些固定用法,主要考查对词语的掌握情况. 80.It is said that if the birthday person blows out all the candles in one go,the wish will come true. .
【分析】据说如果过生日的人一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望就会成真. 【解答】答案:一口气.
根据It is said that if the birthday person blows out all the candles in one go,the wish will come true,可知据说如果过生日的人一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望就会成真.所以这里in one go的意思应该是一口气.故填一口气.
【点评】考查英译汉.此题要掌握单词的意思,积累一些固定用法,主要考查对词语的掌握情况. 第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
提示:生活中不缺泛美,也不缺乏发现美的眼睛.美,无处不在;有人的美,事的美,景的美,物的美…你发现了什么美呢?请以\beauty of \为题,写一篇英语短文,如:The Beauty of My Mother/Reading/Qujing/Music…\ 要求:1.补全并抄写题目,短文词数80左右. 2.语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁. 3.文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计. 4.短文必须写作答题卡上,如在卷面上作答,一律不得分.
【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求补全题目The beauty of______,可以写人、写景、写物.通过适度的描述来展示人和物的美.语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯.适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系.文中有两个亮点句型:She is patient enough to…(她足够耐心地做…sb.+be动词+形容词+enough+动词不定式)以及She always thinks of others more than herself.(她总是关心别人比自己多.考查think of…more than…比…更想)这两个句型介绍我妈妈的品质.
【解答】The beauty of My Mother
My mother is a common farmer.She is tall and strong.She is an ordinary﹣looking(相貌平常的) woman,but she has a good heart.She is good at farming and always gets good crops.When she is free,she always helps her neighbour do some farming.(高分句型)She is patient enough to tell them skills in farming(be+形容词+enough+to do sth.).(高分句型)She always thinks of others more than herself.She is willing to help others at any time and asks for nothing(be willing to do sth.乐意做某事).She is the busiest person in my family.(说明妈妈的特长以及高尚的品格.)I think my mother is the most beautiful woman in the world(点题).I will learn her good deeds from her.(点题,总结全文)
【点评】此题为提纲作文,要仔细审题,补全题目.写作时,要求语句通顺,单词,语法,时态正确,书写规范,字数合乎要求,切忌出现中文式的英语,这样才能算是一篇好作文.
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