Unit 2 Healthy eating
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累 [积得多] 1.“看”法大全 用所给词的适当形式填空 n. 日常饮食 is (limit), so you must ①glare vi.&n. 怒视 vi. 节食 ②stare vi.& n. 凝视 finish it in 30 minutes. n. 谎话;谎言 ③glance vi.& n. 扫视 keep healthy, you should keep a vi. 说谎 ④witness vt.& n. 目击_______ (balance) diet. vi. 怒目而视;闪耀 we all know, no one is perfect, (者) n. 怒视;炫目的光 ⑤observe vt.&vi. 观察 and everyone has his own _______ n. 折扣 ⑥spot vt. 发现;认出 (weak). vt.&vi.油煎;油炸→fried adj.油炸的 2.与“购物”相关的名词 study was undertaken in _____ n.缺点;虚弱;弱点→weak adj.虚弱的 一览 (cooperate) with a local n.天平;平衡 vt.平衡;权衡→balanced ①discount 折扣 university. adj.均衡的 ②customer 顾客 n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的 can say it is of great to ③consumer 消费者 share your feelings with someone ④supermarket 超市 →curiously adv.好奇地 n.强项;长处;力量→strong adj.强壮的you trust, which is also to ⑤bargain 便宜货 your mental health.(benefit) →strengthen vt.加强 ⑥cashier 出纳员 always about everything ⑦receipt 收据;收条 n.界限;限度 vt.限制;限定→limited adj. are they see and will ask all kinds of ⑧refund 退款 有限的 n.利益;好处 vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;questions .To meet 3.以-ness为后缀的常见名their ,_we’d better answer 词荟萃 受益→beneficial adj.有益的 vt.咨询;请教;商量→consultant n.顾them.(curiosity) ①weakness 虚弱;弱点 has a has the ________ ②kindness 仁慈;好意 问;咨询者 vi.&vt.消化 n.摘要;概要→digestion to do this hard had better ③carelessness 粗心大the relationship with 意 n.消化 vt.&vi.(使)联合;(使)结合→combination him.(strength) ④awareness 意识 states with each other, ⑤consciousness 知觉 n.联合;结合 n.合作;协作→cooperate v.合作;配合and the of the 50 states ⑥happiness 高兴;幸福 forms the United States of →cooperative adj.合作的 ⑦sadness 悲伤 America.(combine) ⑧darkness 黑暗 [写得准] [用得活] Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多 [写得准] 体重减轻;减肥 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚 说谎 ..._back 赢回;重新获得 ’s_living 谋生 欠债 暗中监视;侦查 削减;删节 增加体重 怒目而视 应当;应该 不久以后 [用得活] 选用左栏短语填空 of all, you should think of ways to cut_down your expenses and increase your earnings. country has been in_debt for a year because of the financial crisis. Now things have improved a little. boy is too naughty. You shouldn’t let him get_away_with breaking the windows. Jenny is the best student in study, she shouldn’t get away with telling_a_lie. parents died when he was 17, so he had to earn_his_living on his own. [积得多] 相关短语全接触 ①lose weight 减肥 ②lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 ③lose face 丢面子 ④lose sight of 看不见 ⑦lose one’s way 迷路 ⑧lose one’s breath 喘不过气来 2.“收入与支出高频词汇集锦 ①cut down expense 削减开支 ②make ends meet收入支出相抵 ③earn/make money 挣钱
Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通
[背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 没有比时间更贵重的东西,但也没有比它更被忽视西。Nothing is more_valuable than time, but nothing is less valued. 1.“Nothing could be better,” he 否定词与比较级连用表示thought. 最高级含义。 他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。” could not have Yong Hui getting away have sb. doing sth.用于with telling people lies! 否定句中表示“不允许某他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚! 人做某事”。 老师不允许我们把手机带到学校来。Our teachers won’t have_us_carrying mobile phones to school. 我们的学校位于美丽的天津城,在秋天它既不太热也不太冷。 to my research, neither your restaurant (2014·天津高考满分作文) Our neither ...nor ...意为nor mine offers a balanced diet. school lies in Tianjin City, “既不……也不……”,在根据我的研究,你我两家所提供的都不是平which is beautiful. In 句中连接两个并列的成分。 衡膳食。 autumn, it is neither_too_hot_nor_too_cold.
第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释
1.balance vt.平衡;权衡 n.天平;平衡;结余;余额 (1)keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡 keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡 (3)balanced adj. 保持(或显示)平衡的 keep a balanced diet 保持饮食均衡 2.limit vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度 (1)limit ... to ... 把……限制在……内 (2)within the limit of 在……范围内 set a limit to sth. 对……规定限度 there is a/no limit to 对……是有限的/无限的 (3)limited adj. 有限的 be limited to sth. 受限制于…… 3.strength n.[C]长处;强项 [U]力量;体力 (1)strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点 (2)strengthen vt.&vi. 加强 4.benefit n.好处;利益;优势 vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益 (1)benefit sb. 对某人有益 (2)be of (great) benefit to sb. =be beneficial to sb. 对某人(非常)有益处 [单词集成训练]
Ⅰ.基础点全练
1.单句语法填空/补全句子
①If your knowledge can (combine) with my experience, we’re sure to succeed.
③—Would you like some more chicken?
—No, thanks. I am a diet and I’m trying to lose weight. ④The boy showed (curious) about what was going on.
⑤The government decided to take some measures (strength) the economy.
第二板块| 短语句型归纳集释 1.“Nothing could be better,” he thought. 他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。” 1“否定词+比较级”结构表示最高级意义,通常意为“没有比……更……;没有像……一样……”。常用的否定词有no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等。 2can/could+never/not+enough/too ...“再……也不过分”。 ①Mr. Stevenson is great to work for — I really couldn’t ask for a better (good) boss.
为史蒂文森先生工作真好——我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。
②It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier (happy) than I was.
直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
③—Must I turn off the gas after cooking? —Of can_never_be_too_careful with that.
——做完饭后我必须关上煤气吗?——当然,在用煤气方面越小心越好。 2.He could not have Yong Hui getting_away_with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚! 句中have sb. doing sth.,用于否定句中意为“不允许某人做某事”。
[短语句型集成训练]
Ⅰ.基础点全练
1.单句语法填空/补全句子
①—Are you pleased with what he has done?
—Not a bit. It couldn’t be any (bad).
②Nothing is much (easy) to defeat you when you often assess yourself negatively.
③When I was a little boy, my mother and father taught me never to tell lie.
④The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut on alcohol and smoking.
⑤They just stood there, (glare) at each other and saying nothing. ⑥He worked hard to win his boss’s trust and respect.
⑦—Our women athletes achieved great success in the Olympic Games. — (没人比她们表现更精彩了), I think. ⑧I really ought to go on a diet. I have_put_on__weight (体重已经增加了) so much since I gave up jogging.
2.运用所学短语完成下列语段
Everyone hopes to be in good health. To ①keep_healthy (保持健康), you should ②keep_a_balanced_diet (保持均衡饮食). Try to eat foods ③low_in_fat (低脂肪) because foods containing too much sugar and fat will make you ④put_on_weight (发胖) easily. Therefore, you should ⑤cut_down (减少) on the amount of foods rich in sugar and fat. At the same time, it is very important to ⑥form_good_living_habits (养成良好的生活习惯). ⑦For_the_benefit_of (为了……的利益) your health, it is necessary to have enough sleep.
Ⅱ.重难点多练
1.have句型全接触
(1)用所给词的适当形式填空
①As a responsible teacher, he can’t have any of his students (cheat) in the exam.
②I can’t go to the cinema with you because I have a lot of homework________ (finish).
③Every year, Tom remembers to have some flowers (send) to his mother on her birthday.
④They were so frightened that they had the light (burn) all night.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.As students, we should combine book knowledge practice.
2.Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a (balance) diet to their health.
4.The ability to keep calm is one of his many (strong).
5.Bill’s heavily debt at the moment, but hopes to pay it off when he gets paid.
6.Will you content my (curious) and tell me how much it cost? 7.The young man was accused of spying the secret information. 8.If you don’t feel well, remember (consult) your doctor before taking any medicine.
9.Wang Peng tried to win his former customers with a low discount.
10.Neither he nor I (be) satisfied with the result of the both look unhappy.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.As we all know, there is no limit to help the people in trouble.
2.It’s unfair that he gets away from cheating because he’s a famous author. 3.As far as I’m concerned, nothing is much important than 4.The new regulation will be beneficial for everyone concerned.
5.In order to make herself more beautiful, she had her hair cutting yesterday. 6.As we know, reading books will benefit to us a lot.
Ⅲ.用本单元所学知识完成下列写作训练 (一)依据提示补全短文 ①As we all know, health is the most precious. In our daily life, it is important 1keep_the_balance_between_study_and_pleasure (保持学习和娱乐相平衡). □2to □
3a_balanced_diet Meanwhile (however/instead/meanwhile), □(均衡的饮食) and regular 4However exercise can help us keep healthy. □(besides/however), a great many people
5stay_up (熬夜) watching TV or playing computer games. In order to often□keep fit, we should reduce the time spent on surfing the Internet. It’s required that the
6limited (limit) to three hours a day.②In addition, □7time should be□
for_the_benefit_of_our_health (为了我们的健康), we should do more exercise and have enough sleep. ③It will do good to us both physically and mentally.
练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Last night, my eighteen-year-old son and I were leaving a store. At the end of the parking lot, there stood a man. He was __1__ than many — most likely in his sixties — clean, but looked very sad. He was __2__ a sign which read: “Looking for work. __3__ to get enough money to buy a bus ticket to Wyoming.”
I drove by him and something in my heart said: You need to __4__ him. I rarely have cash on me, but today I __5__ had cash in my wallet. I had a $5 and a $10 dollar bill. I said to my son to get the $5 and we will __6__ by and hand it to the man.
My son said, “Mom, I think that man is really down on his __7__. Can we give it all to him?”
“That’s all the cash I have,” I answered. “But, you can __8__ to give him the $5 or the $10.”
He __9__ took out the 10 dollars. We drove back over to the man. My son __10__ the man the money, he looked so __11__ and at first said nothing. He opened the __12__ and turned it over a few times realizing it wasn’t just a dollar note. His eyes grew __13__, his mouth dropped open, and he said, “Thank you, thank you.”
“You’re welcome,” we __14__, and drove off.
I didn’t realize it, but my son __15__ him in the car mirror as we drove away.