第八课时 八年级(上) Units 7～8
Ⅰ.单项填空。
(B)1.________ kite looks really beautiful in the sky.
A．A B．The C．An D．/ (A)2.—How hot it is today!
—Yes.The ________ may be over 40℃. A．temperature B．height C．weight D．weather
(C)3.—My little brother got many WeChat red envelops ________ the Spring Festival.
—How lucky he was!
A．through B．between C．during D.inside
(B)4.In China，it is ________ for kids to eat long noodles on their birthdays.
A．easy B．traditional C．successful D．cheap
(B)5.First he washed his clothes，then he cleaned the house，and ________ he cooked lunch.
A．clearly B．finally C．hardly D．probably
(A)6.—I heard that you got a great job.How are you going to ________ it?
—How about eating out?
A．celebrate B．discuss C．finish D．refuse
(A)7.—Lots of old houses ________ after the heavy rain yesterday.
—How terrible!
A．fell down B．brought out C．grew up D．cared about
(C)8.My parents and I had dinner in the new restaurant and the waiter ________ our meals quickly.
A．serves B．is serving
C．served D．is going to serve (C)9.—What did the doctor say，Nick?
—He said if I wanted to be healthy，I should take ________ exercise. A．less B.fewer C.more D.little (C)10.—Don't keep water running when you wash hands.
—________．
A．I hope so B.I'm afraid not C．Sorry，I won't D.It's nothing Ⅱ.完形填空。
Do you want to know astronauts' everyday life in space? They also need to eat，__11__，exercise and relax.They do the same things as us，but they do them __12__．
On the earth，we put food on a plate and put __13__ in a glass.Gravity holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass.
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But there is almost no gravity in space，so food can fly away，and astronauts must eat and drink __14__．
Sleeping is very different in space.Some astronauts like to float in the air，but most like to be in a sleeping __15__．They tie the bag to a wall so they don't float away.
Exercise is very important in space.On the earth，your legs __16__ your body，but in space，astronauts float，so they don't __17__ their legs often. This is very bad for their __18__，so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.
After one day's __19__，astronauts relax.They may listen to music，read，__20__ films，play games，or talk to their friends and families on the radio.Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.
(B)11.A.study B．sleep C．work D．play (A)12.A.differently B．heavily
C．suddenly D．hardly
(C)13.A.air B．cloud C．water D．wind (D)14.A.quietly B．loudly
C．cheaply D．carefully
(C)15.A.bed B．chair C．bag D．ball
(A)16.A.carry B．change C．push D．shake (D)17.A.break B．need C．wash D．use (C)18.A.arms B．feet C．legs D．hands (A)19.A.work B．walk C．trip D．party (B)20.A.read B．see C．hear D．meet
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。 If you want to plant a garden，the first thing you will need is a good place.Plants grow better with rich soil，sunshine and water.Find a place that will get sunshine most of the day.Make sure it is near the water supply.You can bring water to your plants if there is not enough rain.Once you find a good place，you will need three more things：seeds，some kinds of plant food and a few garden tools.
To give your seeds good surroundings，you should prepare the soil for them.First，loosen it so that the roots can push through it and water and air can get to the roots.Clear out stones and other things that do not belong to a garden.Add plant food and mix it into the top of the soil.Then make the garden smooth and flat.
Now you are almost ready to plant the seeds.Put the seeds in rows.Check the directions the sunlight comes from.Put the seeds of the tallest plants where they will not block the light for the shorter plants.In that way，all of your plants will get as much sunlight as possible.
(F)21.A good place for a garden only needs sunshine and water. (T)22.If there is not enough water，you can bring water from the water supply nearby. (T)23.A garden doesn't need stones.
(F)24.To protect the seeds，we shouldn't loosen the soil.
(F)25.We should put the seeds of the tallest plants in the middle to protect other
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plants.
第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hot dry noodles is a kind of traditional food of Wuhan，Hubei Province.It has a history in Chinese food culture for about 80 years.It is a kind of typical breakfast food in Wuhan and is often sold in streets in other cities.Hot dry noodles can be served as early as 5 a．m.until midnight in Wuhan.
It was said that in the early 1930s，there was a small restaurant run by Li Bao.He made a living by selling noodles and noodle soup in Hankou.One day，by accident，he put some oil into his noodles.The next day，he boiled the noodles and added other condiments(调味品)．Next morning，his noodles soon became very popular because they were very delicious.Many people asked Li Bao what kind of noodles it was，Li Bao answered，“Hot dry noodles.”
The recipe(食谱) of hot dry noodles is different from cold noodles and noodles in soup.At first，mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them.When they are about to be eaten，put the prepared noodles in boiled water，mix them with green onion and many other condiments，and the noodles will be ready to eat.The finished noodles are very delicious.In 2013，it was the No.1 among China's Top 10 Famous Noodles. (C)26.Hot dry noodles can be served in Wuhan for ________．
A．12 hours B．15 hours C．19 hours D．20 hours
(D)27.We cannot know ________ from the second paragraph.
A．when hot dry noodles appeared B．who invented hot dry noodles
C．how hot dry noodles was invented D．the price of hot dry noodles
(B)28.The cooked noodles are first mixed with ________．
A．gravy B．oil
C．water D．green onion
(A)29.The difference between hot dry noodles and other noodles is ________．
A．the way of cooking B．the ingredients C．the noodles D．the condiments
(B)30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Hot dry noodles has a history more than 100 years. B．Li Bao gave the name to hot dry noodles. C．Making hot dry noodles doesn't need water.
D．Hot dry noodles is the most famous food in China now. Ⅳ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
31．It is dangerous to play football in the street.(danger) 32．Do you like the traditional Chinese food？(tradition)
33．Make sure all the travelers know the instructions.(travel)
34．There are many famous predictions that can never come true.(predict) 35．The work is too hard.It's impossible for us to finish it in a week.(possible) Ⅴ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 36．How do you make banana milk__shake？(奶昔)
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(云南专版)2019年中考英语总复习 第一部分 教材同步复习篇 第八课时 八上 Units 7-8练习
