“没有测试，”戈登说。没有分级作业。几乎没有分数，除了“你正在朝着你的目标努力吗？”基本上，这是“我必须生产这个产品，然后在年底，把它展示给美国宇航局。”工程师们来真的做了一次当面审查，然后……有时候这不是件好事。这对你的产品是一个艰难的商业评论。”
戈登说，预感计划对大学招生和实际生活技能有影响。”这些孩子太专注于学习了，我只好袖手旁观。“我不教。”那讨厌的细菌呢？戈登说，他的学生每天都会给美国宇航局的工程师发邮件，说明这个问题，准备一个可行的太空测试方案。 32。我们对国际空间站的细菌了解多少？ 他们很难摆脱。他们导致空气污染。
它们以不同的形式出现。它们损坏了仪器。 33。预感程序的目的是什么？
加强师生关系，提高学生的沟通能力。
使学生体验到零重力。将空间技术与学校教育联系起来。 34。美国航天局的工程师为项目中的学生做什么？ 检查他们的产品。指导项目设计。 调整工作日程，给作业打分。 35。课文最好的标题是什么？
A.美国航天局：宇航员的家B.太空：最后的作业前沿 C.自然：户外教室D.预感：大学招生改革
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: \jump? \sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board you will stay undecided. 37 More than that how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First you need to
evaluate yourself your values your strengths your weaknesses your achievements your desires etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term obxxxxjectives keeping in mind your beliefs values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties some planned but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself? C. However this should not discourage you. D. So why should we try to set specific goals? E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
想象一下，一个孩子站在四英尺高的跳板上，问自己一个问题：“我应该跳吗？”这就是动机或缺乏动机所能做的。动机和目标设定是一枚硬币的两面。36就像跳板上的孩子一样，你会犹豫不决。
除此之外，你应该如何保持实现目标的动力？首先，你需要评估你自己，你的价值观你的优点，你的缺点，你的成就，你的愿望等等，只有这样你才应该设定你的目标。
你还需要判断你的动机的质量和深度。这很重要，因为它直接关系到你的承诺。有时候你的心不在工作中。38所以，放慢脚步，想想那一刻你真正想做什么。清晰的思想可以帮助你前进。
另一种设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标，记住你的信念、价值观和优势。记住，目标是灵活的。39它们还需要可衡量。在设定目标时，你必须牢记这些要点。
你的个人情况也同样重要。例如，你可能想当飞行员，但因为视力不够好而不能成为飞行员。40你应该重新评估你的目标，并激励自己设定一个新的目标。
你肯定需要克服一些困难，有些是有计划的，但大多数是没有计划的。没有足够的动力，你无法克服它们。在设定目标时，一定要为这些困难做好准备。 这会影响你的工作。
那么你应该如何激励自己呢？ 不过，这不应该使你气馁。
那我们为什么要设定具体的目标呢？ 他们可以根据情况改变。
积极性是你做好工作最需要的。
没有动力，你既不能设定目标，也不能达到目标。 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home following a weekend of hunting Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but frightened it had 44 .
Back home Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So four days later he called his friend Greg and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 Greg saw across a field the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.
Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog Rosie but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.
Ehlers returned to Minnesota and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. \57 \
\had been my dog I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile.\
41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard
42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping 43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted 44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off 45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued 46. A. home B. past C. back D. on
47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search 48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily 49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety 50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded 51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car
52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered 53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured
54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked 55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain 56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns
57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme 58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team 59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close 60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing
从爱荷华州中西部的小山到明尼苏达州的埃勒斯家大约250英里。在回家的长途跋涉中，经过一个周末的打猎，埃勒斯41讲述了他在路边看到的42只小狗。他有43只狗要哄他，但它害怕了，有44只。
在家里，埃勒斯被那只45岁的狗所困扰。四天后，他打电话给朋友格雷格，两人开了46路车。经过长时间的仔细观察，47岁的格雷格看到，穿过一片田野，那条狗从48岁的地方跑开了。埃勒斯最终成功地把动物哄到他身边。紧张和恐惧被49所取代。它刚开始舔埃勒斯的脸。
一位当地农民告诉他们，这条狗在当地报纸上的声音听起来像是丢了一样。这则广告有51个密歇根州南部一个城镇的号码。埃勒斯52号的杰夫和丽莎告诉他们，他有53条他们的狗。 感恩节前杰夫和他的狗罗西在爱荷华州有54只狗，但枪声把狗吓跑了。杰夫在接下来的四天里找了55个罗西。
埃勒斯回到明尼苏达州，然后驱车100英里前往明尼阿波利斯，让罗西搭乘飞往密歇根的航班。”“很高兴知道还有人56岁就可以去57岁了，”埃勒斯58号救援队的丽莎说。
“我想不管是谁弄丢了这条狗，可能和我对我的狗一样有59条，”埃勒斯说。如果是我的狗，我希望有60岁的人能多跑一英里。” 41。A.读B.忘C.想D.听
42。A.打架B.发抖C.吃东西D.睡觉 43。A.试过B.同意C.答应D.后悔 44。A.冷静B.站起来C.翻身D.跑开 45。A.受伤B.被盗C.丢失D.获救 46。A.家B.过去C.后D.开
47。A.准备B.解释C.测试D.搜索 48。A.谨慎B.随意C.熟练D.愤怒 49。A.惊讶B.喜悦C.犹豫D.焦虑
50。A.预测B.广告C.相信D.记录 51。A.房子B.电话C.街道D.汽车 52。A.叫B.抄C.数D.记住
53。A.美联储B.采用C.发现D.已治愈 54。A.狩猎B.滑雪C.生活D.工作 55。A.故意B.准时C.依次D.徒劳 56。A.关心B.看到C.痛苦D.学习 57。A.放置B.故障C.浪费D.极限 58。A.服务B.计划C.努力D.团队 59。A.相等B.过敏C.感激D关闭 60。A.合适B.骄傲C.聪明D.愿意
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded \（be）Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 （final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award proud Irene 64 （declare） she had no plans 65 （retire） from her 36-year-old business. Irene said \coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 （make） over the years. I work not because I have to 67 because I want to.\
Granddaughter Gayle Parks 31 — who works alongside her in the family business — said it
remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said \put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 （say） she was short-listed we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder）.”
一位90岁的老人因61位英国最年长的全职雇员而被授予“年度最佳女性”称号，她每周工作40小时。现在艾琳·阿斯特伯里每天上午9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作，62岁的她和她已故的丈夫莱斯一起开了家宠物店。在一位顾客提名她为柴郡年度最佳女性后，她多年的努力工作已经得到了63人的认可。
拿着“终身成就”奖，自豪的艾琳64岁（宣布）她没有计划65岁（退休）从她36岁的事业。艾琳说：“我看没有任何理由放弃工作。我喜欢来这里，看看我的家人和我多年来交的所有朋友。我工作不是因为必须，67岁是因为我想。” 31岁的孙女盖尔·帕克斯（Gayle Parks）与她一起在家族企业工作，她说，至于谁提名艾琳获奖，目前还不清楚。她说：“我们不知道是谁提出的。当我们接到一个电话68（比如说）她入围时，我们以为是69个笑话。但后来我们收到一封公函，就被炸飞了。我们为她感到骄傲。现在是70岁（奇迹）。”
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Since I was a kid I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First I wanted to be a fireman
whose uniform looked so coolly. Then when I was in the five grade I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.
从我小时候起，我就考虑过我想做的不同的工作。首先，我想成为一名消防员，他的制服看起来很酷。然后，当我在五年级的时候，我想成为一名教师，因为我太喜欢我的英语老师了。当我读化学高中时，我重新考虑了我的目标或决定成为一名医生。这是作出决定的两个原因。一个是我很惊讶一个病人看完医生后感觉好多了。另一个是我想帮助有需要的人。
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：
1. 比赛信息； 2. 赛前准备； 3. 表达期待。 注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第一部分 听力
1—5 BCBAC 6—10 CABAC 11—15 BACCB 16—20 ACABA 第二部分 阅读理解
21—25 CCDCB 26—30 DBBCD 31—35 AADAB 36—40 GBAEC 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节
41—45 CBADC 46—50 CDABB 51—55 BACAD 56—60 ABCDD 第二节
61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错
Since I was a kid I’ve considered different I would like to do. First I wanted to be a fireman whose uniform looked so . Then when I was in the grade I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my
English teacher much. When I studied chemistry high school I reconsidered my goal decided to be a doctor. were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor. And the other that I wanted to help people in need.
第二节 书面表达 答案略
2019年高考英语全国二卷真题 翻译 答案
