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经典课件:2020高考英语二轮增分策略专题三阅读理解第二节分类突破1细节理解-事实细节题优选习题精品

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文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 【关键字】活动、历史、英语、建议、情况、方法、进展、传统、地方、问题、要点、有效、公开、建立、了解、关键、思想、需要、权利、环境、能力、方式、结构、任务、关系、融洽、分析、塑造、管理、引导、优先、服务、强化、帮助、适应、提高、中心、核心、关心

一、细节理解—— 事实细节题

(2017·江苏,A)

语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文中作者向读者推荐了一本有关历史的书并介绍了其相关信息。

56.What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the text?

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文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 A.A biography. C.A history book. 答案 C

解析 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories...this book also gives...”可知CHRONOLOGICA是一本书,再根据文章开头所说的这是一次穿越时间的迷人旅行(a fascinating journey through time)可判断这是一本历史书。故选C项。 57.How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers? A.By giving details of its collection. B.By introducing some of its contents. C.By telling stories at the beginning. D.By comparing it with other books. 答案 B

解析 推理判断题。通读文章可知,作者提到了这本书的部分内容——罗马的建立,因特网的缔造,罗马皇帝及百年战争等。故选B项。

B.A travel guide. D.A science fiction.

一、题型解读

事实细节题常以应用文的形式出现在考题中,涉及的话题有:广告类,活动安排类,书籍电影介绍类,演出信息类等。设问方式以5W1H(what,who,when,where,why和how)等开头的特殊疑问句。

二、解题技巧——题干定位,寻找信息

题干定位法是做事实细节题最基本的也是最常用的方法。事实细节题主要考查对某句话或某几句话的理解,可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子,然后进行比较和分析,便可以确定最佳答案。“题干定位法”分为三步:

第一步:先通过题干信息来选择定位词。定位词主要是题干中的名词、动词和数词等,即问题的核心信息。例如上面【真题感悟】中的第56题题干中的定位词为CHRONOLOGICA。 第二步:在原文中查找定位词或定位词的相关信息,找出相关的句子。例如上面【真题感悟】中的第56题,我们在原文中找到“CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining...While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories...”等句子。

第三步:分析句子和选项,得出正确答案。例如上面【真题感悟】中的第56题,分析句子和

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文档从互联网中收集,已重新修正排版,word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 选项可知C项正确。

A

(2018·辽宁朝阳凌源高三上期末)

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Amazon Adventure is an eye-opening—and ultimately hopeful—exploration of how humanity’s practices are affecting and shaping not only the Amazon,but our entire environment. Cosmic Commandos by Christopher Eliopoulos

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