27．答案 whether
解析 考查宾语从句的连接词。句意为：检测一篇文章是否难度适中的一种方式是读第一页。分析句子结构可知，test为动词，后接宾语从句，结合句意和空后的or not可知，此处填whether。 28．答案 higher
解析 考查形容词的比较级。句意为：如果生词率高于3%，你将很难读懂文章，因此可能也不会喜欢这篇文章。根据空后的than可知，此处应用形容词的比较级。故填higher。 29．答案 on
解析 考查介词。句意为：……你可以在网上找到有关这一主题的英文文章。on the Internet为固定搭配，意为“在网上”。 30．答案 studying
解析 考查非谓语动词。句意为：你可以用那种方式练习用英语阅读和学习生物。由as well as可知，practicing和设空处并列，故填studying。 Ⅲ.短文改错
(2017·安徽“江南十校”联考)
During the National Day holiday，I paid a visit my grandma in the countryside.It has been almost two years since I last saw her.In my memory，my grandma was a hard-working but strong woman full of energy.Whenever she saw me，she always hugged me deep.But when I gave her a hug this time，I found that she was much short and thinner than before.Her back was become bent and her hairs turned white.But luckily，she was still health.She could laugh like a child.To my happy，she could cook some delicious food for me.I love my grandma.I know he will always be there，helping me and loving me. 答案
∧
During the National Day holiday，I paid a visit to my grandma in the has
countryside.It been almost two years since I last saw her.In my memory，my grandma
hadbut
was a hard-working strong woman full of energy.Whenever she saw me，she always
anddeepshort
hugged me .But when I gave her a hug this time，I found that she was much deeplyshorterhairs
and thinner than before.Her back was become bent and her turned white.But hairhealthhappy
luckily，she was still .She could laugh like a child.To my ，she could
healthyhappiness
he
cook some delicious food for me.I love my grandma.I know will always be there，
shehelping me and loving me. 31．答案 在visit后加to
解析 考查固定搭配。pay a visit to...意为“拜访……”，为固定搭配。故在visit后加to。
32．答案 has→had
解析 考查动词的时态。根据语境“到国庆节假期为止我已经快两年没见到她了”可知，此处应用过去完成时。故将has改为had。 33．答案 but→and
解析 考查连词。此处指奶奶是一个勤劳且强壮的女人，hardworking和strong之间是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故将but改为and。 34．答案 deep→deeply
解析 考查副词。句意为：无论她什么时候看见我，总会深深地拥抱我。此处表示程度，修饰动词hugged，故应用deeply。 35．答案 short→shorter
解析 考查形容词的比较级。and连接两个并列成分，且根据标志词than可知，short也应用比较级。故将short改为shorter。 36．答案 删除become
解析 考查动词。was为系动词，bent在此为形容词，意为“弯曲的”，因此become多余，故删除。
37．答案 hairs→hair
解析 考查名词的单复数。hair泛指“头发”时，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。故将hairs改为hair。
38．答案 health→healthy
解析 考查形容词。was后接形容词作表语，而health为名词，故将health改为healthy。 39．答案 happy→happiness
解析 考查固定搭配。“to one’s＋名词”为固定搭配，意为“令某人……的是”，此处的名词为表示感情色彩的词，故将happy改为happiness。 40．答案 he→she
解析 考查代词。know后面的宾语从句的主语指代上文的my grandma，为女性，故将he改为she。 Ⅳ.书面表达
(2017·山西晋中模拟)
假定你是李华。你的美国朋友David生日将至，你画了一幅中国画“竹”，作为生日礼物寄送给他。请你写一封信，说明其寓意并表示祝福。 注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David，
Yours， Li Hua
参考范文 Dear David，
How’s everything going？As your birthday is drawing near，I’ve prepared a gift for you.It’s a Chinese painting “bamboo”，which I specially drew for you.
In Chinese culture，bamboo carries many best wishes and excellent qualities.On one hand，it stands straight and stays green all year round，so it’s always full of life.I wish you as strong and energetic as a bamboo.On the other hand，it’s hard outside but hollow inside.If compared to a bamboo，one is usually considered to be strong-willed and modest.All in all，we use bamboo to represent a noble and gentle person.
I hope you like the gift and wish you a happy birthday.
Yours， Li Hua
（全国用）2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略考前特训题型组合练（十）
