课后分层集训
Unit 1 Advertising (B卷)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2017·合肥高三质量检测)When you're looking forward to taking a holiday in Egypt，you're certainly not short of choices.The country has so many to see that you'll probably not want to limit yourself to just one city.
Hurghada—A Water Sports Paradise
With 250 hotels ranking from comfortable 3-star hotels up to 5-star accommodation，the main attraction of staying here is the activities in and on the warm waters.It has become an
international centre for water sports，allowing visitors to take part in surfing，sailing and deep-sea fishing.The waters are also home to a huge variety of coral and fish，making it a dream spot for diving.If all that isn't enough，Hurghada is home to some of the world's finest underwater gardens.
Luxor—An Open-air Museum of Ancient History
For those with an interest in Egyptian history，Luxor is an excellent place to stay and is built upon the site of the ancient Egyptian city of Thebes.If you make this the base for your Egypt holiday，you're basically staying in an open-air museum！The modern city of Luxor has the ruins of Karnak.Across the Nile lie many more monuments，temples and tombs including the Valley of the Kings and the Queens.The Nile sailing is necessary for those with an interest in the country's ancient history.
Cairo—The Capital City
Finally，of course，there's Cairo.It's definitely a starting point for most of Egypt holidaymakers.Cairo offers an excellent mix of culture，art，cooking and sightseeing chances.With the
famous pyramids，various temples and some fascinating museums，Cairo is a fantastic choice if you can come to the city.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。讲述了埃及几个好玩的城市及它们的特色。 1．Visitors flood to Hurghada mainly because it can offer them ________． A．the funniest botanic gardens B．choices of water activities C．a brief history of Egypt
D．the mix of culture and art
B [细节理解题。根据Hurghada—A Water Sports Paradise中的“the main attraction of staying here is the activities in and on the warm waters”可知，这儿主要吸引人的是其水里或水上的活动。故选B。]
2．Which of the following cities do most tourists visit first in Egypt? A．Cairo. C．Thebes.
B．Luxor. D．Hurghada.
A [细节理解题。根据Cairo—The Capital City中的“It's definitely a starting point for most of Egypt holidaymakers.”可知，Cairo一定是去埃及度假的游客最先游览的地方。故选A。]
3．This passage is most probably taken from ________． A．a historical document B．a science magazine C．a travel guide D．a book review
C [推理判断题。根据第一段可知，本文介绍了埃及几个好玩的城市，所以应该出现在旅游指南上。故选C。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五 (2017·武汉高三调研)
How to Pick a Great Book to Read
The world is full of great books，just waiting to be read.How can you pick one you'll really like？Here are some tips：
●What makes you happy?
1．________ Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person？Are there a few careers you're interested in？You can find books about almost anything you like，and you're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.
●Fact or fiction?
Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books.Novels，short stories are all examples of fiction.These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.
Non-fiction books give you the who，what，when and why.2.________ Non-fiction books can bring everything to life from the first trip to the moon to what it's like to explore the deepest oceans.Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which
you like better.
●Find a family favorite.
What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age？Or your dad's？3.________ Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts.It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better，and to find a book you'll enjoy!
●Ask an expert.
4．________ Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars，sports teams，historical events，whatever you're into—and the names of some books you already like.Your librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love.
●Launch a book swap.
5．________ It's always fun to see what your friends are reading.Even if they're not exactly bookworms，you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.You also can look for book swaps in your area.It's a great way to build your personal library for free!
A．Ask them and give it a read.
B．Many of them read novels from start to finish.
C．Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books? D．If you have a favorite hobby，look for books about that activity. E．They tell stories using facts—but that doesn't mean they're boring. F．Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable. G．Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love，and you don't have to search all by yourself.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了选择课外书的方法，如根据兴趣爱好选择、找到家庭成员的共同爱好等。
1．D [根据本段最后一句和标题“What makes you happy？”可知，本段主要介绍要根据自己的兴趣爱好选择喜欢的书；空处为该段总起句，反映该段主题，故D项符合文意。]
2．E [根据该部分标题“Fact or fiction？”可知，该部分主要介绍纪实类书籍和虚构类书籍；该部分第一段介绍了虚构类书籍；据此可以判断，第二段将介绍纪实类书籍，故E项符合文意。]
3．A [根据空处前两句可知，当你的父母在你的年纪时，他们喜欢哪些书？据此可以判断，空处建议向父母询问并阅读父母喜欢的书，故A项正确。]
4．G [根据空处后的“Tell a librarian about your interests”可知，作者建议你告诉图书馆管理员你的兴趣；据此可以判断，空处与图书馆相关，故G项正确。G项的“you
don't have to search all by yourself”与本段的“Your librarian can help you find”相呼应。]
5．C [根据空后的“It's always fun to see what your friends are reading”“encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like”可知，看朋友正在阅读的书是很有趣的事情，要互相鼓励去阅读和分享书；据此可以判断，C项正确。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2017·福州质量检查)I was born in a town called Blackburn，in the northwest of England，and lived there till I left home at the age of eighteen.My parents had moved to England from India during 1.________ 1970s.
As a child，I went to my local school and，of course 2.________ (speak) English with a local accent.But home was very different：we lived in a kind of “little India”，with a huge extended family of uncles and aunts.I remember 3.________ (feel) part of this big thing called “family”，and an even 4.________ (big) thing called “India”．I suppose my family 5.________ (real) influenced me while I was growing up.They used to talk about India as “home”—even 6.________ at that time I had never been there!
To me，it doesn't seem at all strange to grow up as part of two cultures.I am always thinking that growing up with two cultures is a gift，not a 7.________ (advantage)．Now as a mother，I want my child 8.________ (get) in contact (接触) 9.________ her Indian roots too，so we are planning to visit there later this year.All her Indian 10.________ (cousin) are expecting to meet her!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”出生在英国西北部的一个小镇，在十八岁时离开那里去求学；“我”的父母早在20世纪70年代从印度迁到英国。“我”认为伴随着两个不同文化成长是礼物而不是缺点。
1．the [考查冠词。the 1970s为固定用法，意为“20世纪70年代”；表示“某世纪某年代”时应在数字前加the。]
2．spoke [考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“As a child，I went”可以判断，该句讲述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，故应用speak的过去式spoke。]
3．feeling [考查非谓语动词。remember doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“记得(曾经)做过某事”；根据语境可知，这里指记得曾经发生的事情，故用feeling]。
4．bigger [考查形容词的比较级。根据上文中的big和该句中的even可以判断，空处应用big的比较级bigger。]
5．really [考查副词。根据空后的influenced可以判断，空处修饰动词，故用该词
的副词形式really。]
6．though/if [考查固定搭配。他们过去常常将印度当作家乡来谈论，即使那时“我”从没有到过那里。even though/if为固定搭配，意为“尽管，即使”。]
7．disadvantage [考查行文逻辑。根据该句中的“a gift，not...”可以判断，此处表示伴随着两种文化成长是一件礼物，而不是缺点。故用advantage的反义词disadvantage。]
8．to get [考查非谓语动词。want sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要某人做某事”。]
9．with [考查介词搭配。in contact with为固定介词短语，意为“与……有关”。] 10．cousins [考查名词的数。根据该句中的All和are可知，应用名词的复数形式。] Ⅳ.短文改错
(2016·四川高考)It is Mother's Day today.Though it's a western festival，it's popular in China now.
Mom has a full-time job，so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house，and then went on shopping.When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favoritest.At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mother's Day！”Mom was grateful and moving.
【答案】 It is Mother's Day today.Though it's a western festival，it's popular in China now.
sohouseworksMom has a full-time job， she has to do most of the .She is a great
buthouseworkorget
mother.Both Dad I planned to do something on Mother's Day.We up early in andgotthe morning.Dad cleaned the house，and then went ﹨on shopping.When he came back，her
I found a bunch of flowers in hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and his∧
I cooked in the kitchen.The dishes
what
I cooked were Mom's
that/which（或去掉what）
favoritest
.At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mother's Day！”Mom was grateful and
favorite
moving
. 【导学号：92872229】 moved
(通用版)2018版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Advertisin
