高中英语必修二_unit2教案学案

Unit2The Olympic Games

Ⅰ．写出下列必考单词

1.古代的，古老的 adj. _____________ 2.奖章，勋章，纪念章n. ____________ 3.运动员，运动选手n. _____________ 4.健身房，体育馆n. ______________ 5.海报，招贴n. _____________ 6.志愿者,义务做某事n.&v. _____________ 7.现在,如今adv. _____________ 8.祖国,本土n. _____________ 9.座右铭,格言,警句n. _____________ 10.罚款v. _____________ 11.便宜货,讨价还价,讲条件n.&v. _____________ Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式

1.比赛，竞争（v.）_____________；比赛，竞争（n.）_____________；竞争者（n.）_____________； 竞争的（adj.）_____________

2.希腊（n.）_____________；希腊的,希腊语,希腊人 （n.&adj.）_____________

3.魔术,巫术（n.）_____________；巫术的；有魔力的（adj.）_____________；魔术师（n.）_____________

4.面谈，采访（n.& v.）_____________；主持面试者,采访者（n.）_____________；参加面试者（n.）_____________

5.规则的,定期的（adj.）_____________；不规则的（adj.）_____________

6.物理的；身体的（adj.）_____________；身体上,肉体上（adv.）_____________

7.希望（n.&v.）_____________；有希望的（adj.）_____________；绝望的（adj.）_____________

8.做广告；登广告（v.）_____________；广告（n.）_____________；登广告的人（n.）_____________ 9.傻瓜（n.）_____________；愚弄（v.）_____________；愚蠢的，傻的（adj.）_____________；愚蠢（n.）_____________

10.允诺，答应（n.& v.）____________；有希望的,有前途的（adj.）_____________ 1.You，re ____________ yourself if you think it，s OK to smoke. Stop making a ___________ of yourself. (foolish)

2.As a good _____________,you must be highly ____________ in order to win a ___________.(compete)

3.She was one of the 3 hundred ____________ who competed for the only post in that company. However, she impressed all the three _____________ in the first three minutes of the interview. (interview)

4.The young _____________(act) was awarded the most _____________(promise) newcomer(最有前途新人奖)for her part of the movie.

5.It was a wonderful Italian movie filmed in __________.But unfortunately, there were no subtitles(字幕)of either English or Chinese. It，s all _____________ to me! (Greek)

6._____________ and chemistry belong to _____________ Sciences, while geography and biology belong to Natural Sciences. (physical) Ⅲ． 翻译下列必背短语

1.参加，参与 _________________ 2.一组，一套 _________________ 3.也，又 _________________ 4.陆续地，一个接一个地 _________________ 5.过去常常（做某事） _________________

6.讨价还价 _________________ 7.为了(纪念或表示敬意)而…… _________________ 8.允诺做某事 _________________ 9.事实上 _________________ 10.被录取 _________________ 11.在现代 _________________ 12.起重要作用 _________________ ◆活学活用

根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。 1.—I suppose you，re leaving soon, then?

—No, ___________ (actually; in fact) I，ll be staying for another two months.

2.A ceremony was held in the park ____________(to show respect and admiration for) those killed in the Anti-Japanese War.

3.The media _____________(have a great effect on) influencing people，s opinions.

4.With _____________(a similar group of) false teeth on, he finally can enjoy his favourite food again. 5.They sell ice-creams _____________(in addition to; too) books and newspapers. 6.Excitedly,many students _____________(to be involved in) the volunteering work. 7.Lucks came _____________(one by one).

8.If you meet with any difficulty, you can always ________ your teachers and classmates _____________(turn to).

Ⅵ.语篇领悟

根据课文An Interview完成下列短文

Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the similarities and 1 between the ancient and modern Olympics. The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens, in 2 only men from the Greece had the 3 to compete. The champions were awarded olive wreaths 4 prizes. The 5 Olympics started in 1896.From then on, athletes from all over the world have come to take part in the games every four years. There are two sets of Games—the summer and the winter Olympics. All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard 6 (admit) to the games. There are over 250 sports. To host all the competitors, 7

special village is usually built, with a stadium, a very large swimming pool, a gymnasium as 8 as seats for those who watch the games. The winners of the first 9 places are awarded gold, silver and bronze medals. The motto of the Olympic Games is: 10 (swift), higher and stronger. Ⅶ． 考点活用

用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文

再过三个星期，张敏丽就要参加校运会了，她将在三个项目中与其他班的选手争夺第一名。她承诺将为自己也为班级荣誉拼搏。她知道做好准备工作对取得胜利起重要作用，所以她请求老师提出建议，然后按照老师的建议积极训练。事实上，她果真获得了三个第一名。在接受采访时，她承认训练很乏味，很辛苦，但为班争光而作出的努力都是值得的。 重点句子解析

1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(P9)

我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥运会的情况。

◆词语辨析used to do sth.; be used to (doing) sth.; be used to do/as sth. （1）used to do sth.过去常常做某事,现在已经不这样做了，强调过去与现在的对比。 （2）be used to (doing) sth.习惯了某事/做某事，表状态。

get used to (doing) sth.习惯了某事/做某事，表动作。

（3）be used to do/as sth.被用于做……/被作为……用,是use的被动结构。 ◆即学即练

选用上述短语填空。

(1)When he lived in the countryside, he _________(walk) for an hour after supper. As it was dark outside, a dog_______ (guide) the way.

(2)When he first lived in the countryside, he _____________ the quietness but he soon _____________(walk) home alone along the path.

2....and both are held every four years on a regular basis. (P10)

……这两种运动会（夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会）都是每四年举办一次。 ◆词语拓展

every two days/every other day/every second day每两天 every three years/every third year每三年 every few hours每几个小时(few前没有冠词) on a regular basis以定期的方式

on a weekly basis按每周一次的标准 on the basis of缘由 ◆即学即练

选用上述短语完成下列小片段。

She was chosen as chairman of the union(1)__________

(由于她的能力)and in order to know more about the situation of the union, she decided to(2)_____________.(定期每两个月开一次会

3.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.(P10) 只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。 ◆词语拓展

admit sth./doing sth.承认(做了)某事

admit sb.into/to some place准许某人进入某地 be admitted into/to被准许进入；被录取 admit sb./sth.to be承认某人/物是

be admitted as被作为……（身份）接受 ◆即学即练

根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。

(1)Don，t be afraid_____________.(认错)

(2)She _____________(承认偷了那辆小车),which was quite a surprise. (3)To my great joy, my daughter _____________.(考入了北大)

4.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honour of winning.(P10) 我们希腊城市常常相互竞赛，为获胜这一荣誉而比赛。 ◆词语拓展

compete(竞争；比赛) competitor(竞赛者；选手) competition(比赛；竞赛) competitive(竞争的)

compete in 在……比赛中竞争 compete against/with 与……竞赛 compete for 为……而竞赛