温馨提示：
此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案★解析★附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。
高考题型抢分练(一)
阅读理解提能练 (限时35分钟)
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
72 hours in Beijing
Traveling to China is no longer a luxury for many foreign passport holders. The Chinese government has permitted a 72-hour visa-free policy that offers access to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Let’s start with the capital of China, Beijing. Here’s a pick of the best in Beijing! Mutianyu Great Wall
Your trip to Beijing isn’t really complete without seeing one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World”, the Great Wall of China. The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most well-preserved of all. Taking a one-hour bus ride, Mutianyu would be your ideal location for a half-day of hiking away from the large crowds in the city. Also, the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti on a specific section of
the Great Wall since 2014. The Great Wall was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987. 798 Art Zone
This would be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, the art zone is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces, fashionable shops and bars. You could easily spend half your day wandering around the complex, feeling the contrast of the present and the past. Summer Palace
Located in northwestern Beijing, the Summer Palace is by far the city’s most well-preserved royal park. With its huge lake and hilltop views, the palace offers you a pastoral escape into the landscape of traditional Chinese paintings. The Summer Palace was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998. Sichuan Provincial Restaurant
While in Beijing, apart from trying the city’s best-known Peking duck, the Sichuan provincial restaurant is one of the places where you can enjoy regional delicious food. It offers one of China’s eight great cuisines, Sichuan, which ranges from Mapo tofu to spicy chicken.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。中国政府允许无签证的外籍游客可以在中国停留72小时; 本文重点介绍了如何利用这72小时参观北京不容错过的四个目的地。
1. Which of the following is true about the Mutianyu Great Wall? A. It is the most well-preserved part of the Great Wall. B. You can paint graffiti anywhere. C. You need a half-day to get there.
D. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2014.
【★解析★】选A。细节理解题。根据 Mutianyu Great Wall中的第二句“The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most well-preserved of all. ”可知, 慕田峪长城是迄今为止保存最完好的。故选A。
2. When was the Summer Palace added to the UNESCO World Heritage List?
A. In 1950. B. In 1987. C. In 1998.
D. In 2014.
【★解析★】选C。细节理解题。根据 Summer Palace中的最后一句“The Summer Palace was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998. ”可知, 颐和园是1998年被列入世界文化遗产名录的。故选C。 3. Which place is the author’s first choice when visiting Beijing? A. Mutianyu Great Wall. B. Summer Palace. C. 798 Art Zone.
D. Sichuan Provincial Restaurant.
【★解析★】选C。细节理解题。根据798 Art Zone中的第一句“This
would be on the top of my list! ”可知, 作者参观北京第一个要去的地方就是798 Art Zone。故选C。
B
If you can’t pay for your campsites, your on-the-road journey isn’t going to last very long. Fortunately, both my husband and I have remote working jobs that we can do from anywhere. I’ve been full-time freelance and have a steady base of clients who send me writing assignments on a regular basis.
I’ve read lots of traveler blogs from people who somehow manage not to work or who just pick up odd jobs along the way when they travel. This may be great for them, but it’s not for me. I wouldn’t recommend setting out on a trip like this unless you have a steady means of supporting yourself, or at least a firm confidence that you really will figure it out along the way.
Most days, my husband and I put in eight-hour work days at the campsite, just like we would from a house or office. The key is watching the weather and planning your other activities around work to maintain balance. If it’s going to rain in the morning but clear up the rest of the day, get up early and do your work first in the day. Then you can cut out by mid-afternoon and go to the lake or forest.
This style of work requires a tremendous amount of self-discipline, but it’s easy to fall into a routine of working on the road just like anywhere
else. Honestly, the biggest working challenge for me hasn’t been finding focus, but rather finding reliable Internet. We have a Wi-Fi hotspot on one network and smartphone hotspots on another, and we try to stay in campgrounds with free Wi-Fi, but getting reception is sometimes easier said than done in remote areas. You may have to take turns going to coffee shops, fast food restaurants, or even laundromats with Wi-Fi to complete high bandwidth assignments.
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文, 讲述了作者边旅游边写作的生活经历。 4. What’s the author’s opinion about traveling? A. Travel without thinking about work. B. Find odd jobs to support your travel. C. Have a steady means to support your travel. D. Make money by writing about your travel.
【★解析★】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中unless you have a steady means of supporting yourself可知, 作者认为除非有一个稳定的经济来源, 你才可以去旅行。故选C。
5. What matters most to the author while they are traveling? A. The work. C. The writing.
B. The weather. D. The plan.
【★解析★】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中The key is watching the weather and planning. . . 可知, 作者会根据天气情况灵活安排每天的工作和旅游, 天气是关键。故选B。
2021版高考英语新课程译林版一轮复习高考题型抢分练(一)
