新人教版高二英语竞赛试题附答案
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第I卷(共105分)
二.单选(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. Nowadays ________ Internet is becoming increasingly popular and ____new high speed broadband network was recently started. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
22. Many experts stick to the view _____ teacher development is _____ the key to quality education lies. A. which; where B. which; in which C. that; where D. that; in which 23. — This old man seems to have a lot of experience.
— Do you suggest that he _____ the best man for the job?
A. be B. will be C. had been D. is
24. _____ the teacher expected, the students were very excited after hearing the good news.
A. As B. So C. What D. /
25. ___ of the danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _____ her. A. Warned; followed B. Warned; following C. Having warned; followed D. Having warned; following 26. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful. A. making; look B. to make; looked C. and made; looking D. and making; be looked 27. Every possible means ________ to help the poor people in Africa. A. have tried B. have been tried C. has tried D. has been tried
28. He can hardly _________ his wife’s bad-temper, so he decided to seek divorce with her.
A. team up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. keep up with 29. _______ is no possibility ______ he can finish the task within two days. A. There; that B. It ; that C. There; whether D. It; whether 30. Eventually he gave in to the wish of the ________. A. most B. majority C. average D. common
31.George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in ___is now the state of Virginia.
A. which B. where C. that D. what
32. _________ never occurred _____________ me for a moment you meant that. A. There; on B. It; on C. There; to D. It; to
1
33. ---Where did you find your lost wallet?
---It was on the desk ______ I put my books. A. where B. that C. which D. in which
34. I'll give you my telephone number ______you might want to get in touch with me again.
A. unless B. until C. in case D. since 35. Her parents objected to _________ that farmer , though he was very rich. A. she married B. her to marry C. marry D. her marrying
三:完形填空 (共20小题,每题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最
佳选项。
With the introduction of family planning policies in the 1970s, most Chinese teenagers have no brothers or sisters.They get to be the beloved(心爱的)__36__child.But they may not realize that they will have to “_37_” the love as their__38__ones grow old.They will have to 39__lots of old people—their parents, grandparents, their_ 40 _parents and grandparents.China is becoming_41 country.
According to the United Nations, an aging society refers to one 42 10 percent or more of the population is over 60, or 7 percent or more is over 65. According to 43 from the Ministry of Civil Affairs, by 2008, Chinese over 60 years old made up 12 percent of the nation’s total population. The 44 for those aged 65 or older was 8.3 percent.
In China, people have a belief that “parents raise children; then the children care for the parents as they get old”.But this__45__is under stress as the market economy puts millions of young Chinese on the road__46__better paying jobs.They are leaving their parents__47_.Now many families are looking more to the government than to their__48__for support when they’re old.China has increased its basic social security(基本社会保险)plan which is__49__protecting those__50__, including the old, the disabled and others.These programs are now broad, __51_they are still not highly developed.
As more people grow__52__, China will have fewer working people, __53__will slow down economic growth.According to a November 26 report in the Economic Information Daily, an expert said China should __54__its people to have more than one child in the future__55_China should keep its labor population and total population size stable(稳定的). 36.A.only B.lonely C.friendly D.heartily 37.A.take up B.take back C.pay back D.pay for 38.A.hated B.loved C.tired D.hearted 39.A.care for B.bring up C.look for D.pay attention to 40.A.daughter’s or son’s B.niece’s or nephew’s C.wife’s or husband’s D.aunt’s or uncle’s
2
41.A.an old 42.A.where 43.A.an article 44.A.conclusion 45.A.tradition 46.A.in favor of 47.A.out 48.A.friends 49.A.an act 50.A.in danger 51.A.but
52.A.strong 53.A.as 54.A.forbid 55.A.so that B.an aging B.when B.an email B.character B.opinion B.in search of B.off B.relatives B.a case B.in need B.or
B.realistic B.which B.promise B.though C.a developing D.a developed C.which D.that C.a magazine D.a report C.figure D.survey C. saying D.way
C.in the way of D.in the face of C.ahead D.behind C.parents D.children C.a program D.a plan C.in desperate D.in disaster C.and D.so C.rich D.old C.what D.that C. encourage D.order C.even if D.because
四:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It is well-known that fatigue driving(疲劳驾驶)is very dangerous.A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months.
The device is a kind of system,which is called Driver Alert,and it aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%—40%that are caused by tiredness.Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue. Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband.The device,worn by drivers or pilots,gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey.After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel.A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver’s response.
Driver’s response time is directly related to tiredness.Usually,a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond,but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds,it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy.
In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds,showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest.If the driver’s response continues to slow down,the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible.
The device has been delivered to the department’s laboratories for testing.If these tests, scheduled for six months’time,are successful,the makers will bring the product to market within about a year.
56.According to the text,Driver Alert . A.aims to reduce tiredness-related accidents B.has been on sale for12 months C.has gone through testing at laboratories D.aims to prevent drivers from sleeping
3
57.How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert?
A.By sounding a warning. B.By checking the driving time. C.By touching the wrist band. D.By pressing the steering wheel. 58.We Can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his
response time is . A.about 400 milliseconds B.over 4 seconds C.over 500 milliseconds D.about 4 minutes 59.When the driver gets sleepy while driving,Driver Alert .
A.moves more regularly B.opens the window for the driver C.stops working properly D.sounds more frequently and loud 60.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The device is expected to be marketed in about one year. B.The device will go through the tests soon. C.The tests have been scheduled for six months. D.All the drivers will soon use the Driver Alert.
B
GUANGZHOU:Young migrant workers(民工)left home alone are more likely to commit crimes,according to a recent survey.
Up to 90 percent of migrant workers serving sentences in southern Guangdong province are younger than 26,according to the survey conducted by the human rights research center of Guangzhou University.
“Most young migrant workers who commit crimes were left alone in their
hometowns during their childhood,”said Xie Jianshe,deputy director of the research center.
The survey polled 72 criminals of the so-called young generation of migrant workers in prisons and found about 80 percent experienced a“lonely childhood,”without parental care.
Xie attributed their crimes to inadequate education from families in their chil- dhood.“They usually don’t receive higher education.Inadequate education and less care from parents greatly harmed them,”Xie said.
Among those polled,up to 76 percent said they went to cities for“better life”right after quitting school.“Their parents,also working in cities,don’t know how to care for and educate their children,”Xie said.
Young migrant workers are usually involved in robbery,gang-related crime,according to the survey.
Up to 81 percent of young criminals are involved in property crimes.
The new generation of migrant workers usually refers to those born after 1980 who work In cities.
“Unlike their older counterparts,the flew generation of migrant workers begin working in cities fight after quitting school,without qualified technical training or higher education,”said Wang Chunguang,a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
Commonly,they have a hard-time integrating into the urban lifestyle and work environment, but are unwilling to return home,Wang said.
“In terms of work and lifestyle,they should be treated the way young,urban
4
workers are usually treated,”Wang said.
A fair policy for employment,living education and social security will play a key role to help younger migrant workers integrate(融入) better,Wang said. 61.The best title for the paragraph would be .
A.Young migrant workers B.Crimes out of lonely childhood C.Leftover children D.A key role of policy 62.What is the message conveyed in the paragraph? A.The young are more likely to commit crimes. B.Most young migrant workers live alone.
C.Inadequate education and less parental care do great harm to the young migrant
workers.
D.The young migrant workers are hard to integrate with the urban inhabitants. 63.Which section of the newspaper is this paragraph taken from?
A.Social Culture and Arts. B.Science and Nature. C.Business and Money D.Sports and Entertainment 64.According to the passage,most young migrant workers committing crimes .
A.had a difficult time B.were disappointed with their lifestyle C.were satisfied with their life in the city D.were lacking in care from their parents
65.In this paragraph the author’s attitude towards the young migrant workers is . A.critical B.favorable C.objective D.cold
C
Stand barefoot on the floor.Now move your stomach muscles and“roll”them quickly,making waves.“Rolling”your stomach is just the first step in learning how to belly dance.Before the French called it”belly dancing,”the Arabs called it Sharqi,or“Oriental Dance.”Although its exact origins are unknown,most historians agree it was first performed in Middle Eastern countries.From there it spread to the Mediterranean,North Africa,and Asia. Long before belly dancing became mostly aIl entertainment for mail,women belly danced for their female family members before childbirth or weddings without any mail present.The stomach rolling was believed to help the mother-to-be have a smoother delivery.It was also a sign of fertility(多产)and a connection with Mother Nature.While performing this dance,women in scarves and veils would play finger cymbals(手指铙钹)along with the music.They’d also dance with coin belts tied around their waists.These belts were worn in case the dancer had to run away quickly with the family’s wealth.Aside from the belts,belly dancers would sometimes bring to the stage candles,swords,and evcn snakes.
In the 1950’s,belly dancing was outlawed in Egypt and other parts of the Middle East Even today,it is illegal to show belly dancing on television.Belly dancing is still forbidden in parts of the Middle East today,but enjoyed by both men and women in other parts of the world.
66.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Belly dancing was originally performed for women by women.
5