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新概念英语第三册课后答案详解-新概念第三册课后答案详细

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for hours.

Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮

5… 答案正确: D

A)把say改成claim就对了 (-- People claimed to have

Special difficulties 难点 Exercises A

1. at/for 2. to 3. to 4. in 5. on Exercises B

1. He is the man we have heard about so much.

2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.(vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解)

3.Whom did you receive a letter from 特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略(本句)。

定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。

省略时,介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前,只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。 固定的动词短语

look for:寻找(去掉for后look没有寻找的意思,所以介词for不能前置) 非固定的动词短语 look at:注视

live in:居住(去掉in后live仍有居住的意思,所以介词in可以前置)

This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in.

4.This is the road we came by

5.Where is the pencil you were playing with Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1… 正确答案:D

in common adv.共有 (替换了similar) 2… 正确答案:B

A)只是一个具体的特定的事列,阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意 B) large cat persuade v.说服, 劝说 3… 答案正确:C

做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意 文章最后一句话总结了大意 句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键 4… 答案正确:C Make的用法:

make somebody do(在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略)

be made to do(被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整)

-- They made her wait for hours. à She was made to wait

1

Special difficulties 难点 in

1>与表达惊奇、恐惧、失望或生气等感情色彩的名词搭

Lesson 02 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一

seen the puma.)

D)清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系 6… 正确答案:B

原句中的 when引导的时间状语从句表示:-...就…(as soon as)

被动:On being observed, it immediately ran away. 主动:On observing her, it immediately ran away. On seeing me, he waved to me. 7… 正确答案:D

except可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配(也可是when/if引导的从句形式)

unless = if...not = except on the condition that… when = if

-- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.

-- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome. 8… 正确答案:D

A)must be只是对客观现实的推测,时态不一致 -- 对于过去事实推测一定要用:情态动词+ have +过去分词

9… 正确答案:C

on more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than

10… 正确答案:B

in a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地 in a trap 落于陷阱中

at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的(angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角)

under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中 11... 正确答案:B

fishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣 travel for pleasure 外出游玩 read for pleasure 阅读消遣 12…

on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地 (= alone) for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。

配连用, 在句中起状语作用。

in surprise惊奇地 / in astonishment惊愕的 in alarm恐吓的 / in embarrassment窘迫的 in amazement极为惊讶 / in despair绝望的

in dismay沮丧的 / in anger恼火的 / in disappointment失望的

2>表示以、用。用于语言, 书写材料, 色彩或声音等方面。 in English / in pencil / in ink / in oil 用颜料 / in red用红色 / in code用代码

in such a high voice 用这么高的声音 / in a few words 用几句话

3>表示状态、情况或处境

in trouble / in difficulty在困境中 / in bed在床上 / in a hurry匆忙的

in debt负债 / in love with sb爱上某人 / in tears流着泪 in good order有条不紊, 整齐, 情况正常 / in good repair维修良好

in good health 身体好 / in poor health身体坏 in the bad mood情绪坏 / in the good mood情绪好 in haste匆忙的 / in a favor of excitement 欣喜若狂 in poverty 在贫穷中 / in luxury奢侈的 Exercise:

very quickly = in a hurry

eventually = in the end (eventually adv.最后, 终于) be seen = in sight

with a pen = in ink / with a pencil = in pencil which they share = in common (share v.共享) crying = in tears

Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1... D

in order adv.整齐, 状况良好, 适宜

out of order adv.次序颠倒, 不整齐, 状态不好 (= was damaged) 2... B 3... C

为…表示感谢:be grateful for… / be thankful for… 不辞辛劳地做某事:take the trouble to do sth.

4... B in the past 是过去时态的标志;always用在实意动词之前

5... D stroke n.击, 敲, 报时的钟声

强调句式结构:It was not until...that... — 直到…才… -- It was not until midnight that snow stopped. — 直到半夜, 雪才停了。

6... B 宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序 7... C Mend vt.修理, 修补

突出结果或者对现在的影响, 用现在完成时。

2

8... A get used to doing 表示习惯于 (to是介词) 9... B

fund 基金; cash 现金; scholarship 奖学金; investment 投资

10... A run a shop 经营商店 11... A night after night = every night 12... C

still 1>adv.仍, 仍然, 还

-- He came yesterday and he is still here. 他昨天来的,现仍在此。

still 2>adv.(连接副词) 尽管如此, 依旧, 仍然(表达一种坚持的态度)

相当于in spite of that, even though, just the same) -- It’s raining;Still, I must go out.

-- This picture is not too valuable;Still, I like it. Yet conj.但是, 然而(表示一种转折的关系) -- I have failed, yet I shall try again.

Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神

1... D

’Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.’

2... D be employed in 被应用在...方面

this is confirmed by the fact that 引导同位语从句,补充说明fact的内容

4... D prosperity n.繁荣(不可数) know 1>知道, 认识

2>(文学用语)经历过, 曾经有过(= experience, 比experience更加正式)

-- He knew poverty in his early days. 他早年有过痛苦的经历

5... B since:自从 (主干的时态为现在完成时) 6... C

to one’s surprise 使某人感到惊讶的是

在句中可做独立的状语, 句子的主语不必是某个人 -- To my great disappointment the train had already left with surprise 惊讶地 (With satisfaction/delight/dismay) 必须与行为动词连用, 句子的主语必须是某个人 -- He smoked his last cigarette with satisfaction. -- He went home with dismay.

-- To our dismay the party proved to be a failure.

7... B despite = in spite of (可以和名词、代词、动名词搭配) 8… B so far:现在完成时的标志

如果用possible/impossible, 就要采用形势主语it -- So far, it has been impossible for the archaeologists to

discover her identity.

9... A Holy adj. 神圣的, 圣洁的

religious 宗教的 / frightening 令人害怕的 / colourful 丰富多彩的

10... D in good condition情况良好 = in good state well done 侧重强调做得好

conserve vt.保存, 保藏 (= keep from being wasted, damaged, lost, destroyed)

“不用尽或耗尽某物,保留”

-- Conserve your energy you needed. (energy n.精力, 精神)

你该养精蓄锐,你会用得上的。 -- We must conserve our forest.

maintain vt.维持, 维修 -- 通过修缮保养, 不使...破损(强调动作的过程)

11... B turn out = prove, 都表示系动词 resolve vt,vi决定 vt.(使)分解, 溶解 -- He resolved on going out. 他决定出去。 12... B

so far = until now, up till now

beforehand (adv.预先) = in advance (adv.预先) at this distance of/in time 时隔已久

-- I can hardly remember him at this distance of time. 时隔这么久, 我几乎想不起来他了。

定式,可以和too...to 互换)

-- The water is too hot for us to drink. = The water is so hot that we can’t drink.

6... C \simply told her that he worker of the Corporation\

simply副词(仅仅是, 再没有别的了= only, just) 无论是simply, only还是just,往往用在所修饰的主体词之前。

-- I did it simply/only for the money

-- I don’t like driving. I do it simply/only because I have to go to work each day.

and no more(放句尾) in a simple way 简单地, 简朴地 -- She was always dressed in a simple way. 7... B

Before是介词和动名词形式搭配。 -- Before returning home...

Before是连接词,引导时间状语从句。 -- Before he returned home...

before 引导的从句, 常用一般现在时或一般过去时, 不用进行时。

8... C \ the amount 要用定语从句进行限定

当主句的谓语动词是行为动词时,used to之后的动词必须省略掉

当主句的谓语动词是系动词时,used to之后必须带有系动词be.

-- I feel the summers are hotter than they used to be.

Lesson 04 The double life of Alfred Bloggs

阿尔弗雷德.布洛格斯的双重生活

-- I feel you are much fatter than you used to be. 9... D

gain:获利, 赢得(表示通过努力)

-- gain time, gain reputation, gain speed, gain height fee:(为专业服务支付的)费用

-- doctor’s fees 医疗费 / the lawyer’s fees 律师费 -- pay for my university fees 支付我的大学学费 payment:(商业、信贷)支付的款项(非常正式) wages:(体力劳动者的)工资 salary:(白领的)薪水

10... B companion n.同伴, 共事者 comrade n.朋友, 同志, 伙伴

11... C \ pay back 偿还, 报复 reward 酬劳 value 价值

compensate v.偿还, 补偿

compensate for赔偿 = make up for弥补 3

1... A illustrate vt.阐明, 阐述

“...a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar worker\ 2... C double life

3... D \of money\

previous adj.在前的, 早先的 respect n.某方面 vt.尊敬, 尊重 4... B to go 可以省略

They usually go to work wearing a collar and tie. 5... D

\was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job.\

too...to…(不定式to表示否定)

so...that…(在that引导的结果状语从句中, 如果采用否

-- His intelligence more than compensate for his lack of experience.

12... A call = addressed as被称为

name命名 / cry out喊叫 / shout v.呼喊, 呼叫

误的, 不准确的) 5> locked à unlocked 6> regular à irregular

Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1.B正确 on one’s way to do -- He is on the/his way to become a lawyer.

2.A正确 warn somebody out of one’s way 警告某人别挡住去路

in one’s way 挡住某人的去路

-- You are in my way. 挡住了我的去路。 3.C正确 4. C正确

形容词和名词共同修饰名词时, 形容词在前, 名词在后。(adj + n +被修的名词) -- an old village school -- an empty beer glass

5.B正确 做句子结构题时要和原文加以对比 6. A正确 made of 可以看出原材料

7. A正确 began doing something = began to do something 8.D正确 9. A正确

accelerate v.加速, 促进

-- The driver accelerated to pass the other car.

speed v.加快(加快动作和工作的进程, 常和up连用) -- We’d better speed up, if we want to get there in time. -- The car sped along the road. Reverse vt.倒车, 颠倒, 倒转 -- The car reversed through the gate. 10. A正确

Overdressed v.(使)穿得太讲究

-- I fell rather overdressed in this smart suit. Overlooked vt.俯瞰, 远眺 11. B正确

for the time being = temporarily(adv.临时) meanwhile = at the same time As it happened 随着这类事情的发生 for a while = for a moment 12. C正确

Lesson 05 The facts 确切数字

1… C

excuse n.理由, 借口 beyond prep.除…以外 satisfy vt.满足, 使满意

dissatisfy vt.使感觉不满, 不满足 factual adj.事实的, 实际的 content n.内容 2… B

3... A activity n.行动, 行为 / suspicious adj.可疑的, 怀疑的

4… B 课文中的and then强调动作的先后。 -- Having seen the movie, they went for a walk. 6... D a reply表示“任意”的一个答复 7... B unless = if not 一般过去时 8… C inform sb of/about sth 9… C public n.公众, (特定的)人群 audience n.听众, 观众 lecture n.演讲 10… B print = publish

press n.压, 按 go to press 交付印刷 pressing adj.紧迫的;迫切的 impress vt.盖印, 留下印象 11... D

innocent adj.清白的, 无罪的, 天真的, 无知的 unfortunate adj.不幸的 12... D

请求允许做某事:ask for permission to do sth 允许某人做某事:be given permission to do sth admit + 名词/动名词/that从句

Lesson 06 Smash-and-grab 砸橱窗抢劫

fly à flew à flown (fly 是不及物动词, 不能用于被动语态。)

-- go flying

-- send sth flying (send sth doing) (direction n.方向) -- A gust of wind sent the paper flying in all directions 一阵风刮得纸片到处乱飞。 hurl vt.用力投掷

project v.发射 (= send up 发出, 射出, 长出)

Exercise:

1> polite(adj.有礼貌的) à impolite(adj.无礼的, 粗鲁的)

2> agree à disagree

3> legible(adj.清晰的, 易读的) à illegible(adj.难辨认的, 字迹模糊的)

4> accurate(adj.正确的, 精确的) à inaccurate(adj.错4

Lesson 07 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组

3> who

Multiple choice questions 多项选择

Exercise:

1> painless(adj.无痛的, 不痛的) 2> beautiful 3> daily

4> childish(--ish的形容词具有贬义色彩) 5> athletic(adj.运动的, 体育的, 身体健壮的) Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1.B正确 involve vt.包括, 使陷入 2.D正确

-- identify à identifiable(adj.可以确认的) -- return à returnable(adj.可退回的) -- eat à eatable(adj.可以吃的) 3.B正确 unless = if not

4.A正确 c) any large bank notes(any +复数) 5.C正确 真实的条件句 6.B正确

一般来说, 如果表示某人的东西就用 ‘s.

如果采用介词of表示所属关系, 被修饰名词前要出现定冠词。

-- Mary’s book = the book of Mary 7.C正确 简单句, 选用一般过去式 8.A正确 safety n.安全, 保险 9.A正确

-- in charge of 某人负责某物 -- in the charge of 某物由某人负责

10.D正确 -- become ash = turn to ash = turn into ash 11.B正确

send = dispatch(vt.送, 派遣, 发出)= deliver(vt.递送, 交付)

convey(vt.运输, 运送) fetch(vt.去取回来) 12.B正确

provided(conj.倘若)= providing(conj.倘若) -- Provided that you reduce the price, I’ll take all the goods. 假如你减价, 我会买下所有的货物。

c) supposed的形式不对, suppose和supposing都可以。 -- Suppose(conj.假使...结果会怎样)= supposing(conj.万一, 假使)

Special difficulties 难点 so, such, such a, such an

Lesson 08 A famous monastery 著名的修道院

1> so

2> such (fun是不可数名词)

Special difficulties 难点 1> what

2> when engaged(adj.忙碌的, 使用中的)

5

3> such an (exhibition n.展览会) 4> so (twin n.双胞胎中一人) 5> such a

Multiple choice questions 多项选择

Lesson 09 Flying cats 飞猫

1... C be best known for = be famous for… 众所周知, 因...而著名

attraction(n.吸引, 吸引力) trap(vt.使受限制, 设陷) 2... C the main advantage(n.好处, 优势, 有利条件) endanger(vt.危及)

Swiss(n.瑞士人 adj.瑞士的, 瑞士人的)

Italian(n.意大利人, 意大利语 adj.意大利的, 意大利语的, 意大利文化的)

3... D differ(vi.不一致, 不同)

occupation(n.工作, 职业) undisturbed(adj.不受打扰的)

pursue(vt.从事, 继续, 追赶) relatively(adv.相对地, 比较地)

4... D 名词作表语(原句中为at介词短语作状语) 5... A 形容词或副词和enough to do搭配

b)选项错在so rash as to (-- You are so kind as to help me.) 6... A with的复合结构形式

-- A large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade.

-- With so many people around me, I fell happy. 7... C 让某人做某事:let sb do 8... C 泛泛的概念采取一般现在时 9... B 强调两者之间 10... A

whenever = if ever 无论什么时候, 只要情况是如此 -- Whenever/if ever you pour oil on water, it floats.(vi.飘浮) in case(conj.万一) 主要是讨论预防措施 -- You should insure your house in case there is a fire. 11... D voyage(n.vi.航海, 航行)

12... C wander = roam(v.漫游, 闲逛, 徜徉) graze(v.放牧, 吃草)

drift(n.v.漂流)= float(n.v.浮动, 飘浮) wonder(vt.想知道, 感到奇怪)

新概念英语第三册课后答案详解-新概念第三册课后答案详细

forhours.Lesson01APumaatlarge逃遁的美洲狮5…答案正确:DA)把say改成claim就对了(--PeopleclaimedtohaveSpecialdifficulties难点ExercisesA1.at/fo
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