初中英语任务型阅读理 解答题技巧及训练
一、任务
型阅读理解题解读 任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的 时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。 任
务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代社
会生活，涉及学生生活、富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。的能 力，体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能
”做事 “该
题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言综合检测考生的阅 ——这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题 力的有机结合。从某种意义上来说或者应试时头脑一时不 理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。如 果考生心理承受力比较弱雾里看花 “恐怕很快就会感觉犹如 ,那么 开窍考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正 似它非它了； ”, 确的分析和判断，产生曼延作用。
,而且 二、解题
, ,读、
步骤 可能 ”对应 “任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握 要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，该类的细节对应 “还可以是 ”情, 节对应 “也可能是 ”主, 旨对应 “是 把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。等。 下： ”一一对应阅读方法 “
同学们只要能够 ” 的具体步骤如
第一步：认真阅读背景介绍，了解
话题或主题。第二步：仔细阅读题目，找出不同人物的不同要
求，并在关键词下划线，以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良 好
的条件。第三：对照题目的要求，从选项中选出符合以上
要求的对应条件。有时，只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到 正
确的答案。
第四步：快速对照要求和条件两条线索通读
技巧总结 &三、实
一遍，做到万无一失，提高答题的准确率。 战演练
) 每空最多填三个单词 (任务型阅读：根据短文内容，
olunteering is good for others. Governments try to
完成表格。
meet everyone ’nseeds, but it ’ims possible for them to do everything. V That is why some people become volunteers. If people never helped each other and only cared about themselves, the world would be a sad place. We could make a better and happier home if we worked together. And we could do something to make life easier for everyone. So, what can a volunteer or a
life and
the like benefits many get can We society. our for work volunteering some do to us for good is it time, same the At following: experience;
make new friends ;
get important skills and
fight
see more of our community and world;
against difficulties. Volunteering
build confidence and self-esteem;
Governments can’tdo
1.__________________________________ Reasons would
be
a
sad
place
if
The world people
only
2.__________________________. If someone is lonely, we can
bring 3.______________________ to them. The things we can do We
can
make
new
friends
and
get
important
5.___________________and so on. we can get The 4._________ 细节题的解答技巧 —信息查找
从问题中找到关键词；
以此关键
信息； 查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的 词为线索，运用略读和
部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细推
在准确理解细节的
敲答案； 找到信息源后再把这一 前提下，最后确定答案 4.
) 每空最多填三个单词 (阅读下面短
s. They look the
文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺信息
they ’re not . Ali and Ahmet are twinbrother Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Ali and Ahmet are both very athletic. Ali and Ahmet both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ahmet plays only on weekends. Ahmet likes watching soccer games funny, but Ahmet is a little , but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ahmet are both outgoing and on TV more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Ahmet are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends. The Twins
初中英语任务型阅读理解答题技巧与训练(含答案)
