A. While all of them are useful B. Whatever you're looking for C. If you're experimenting with a color
D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with E. it's not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways 第二部分、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him ; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me：“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.
41.A.put forward B.jumped at C.tried out D.turned down 42.A.waste B.earn C.save D.pay 43.A.excited B.worried C.moved D.tired 44.A.title B.competitor C.textbook D.instructor 45.A.urged B.demanded C.held D.meant 46.A.fastest B.easiest C.best D.rarest 47.A.interview B.meet C.challenge D.beat
48.A.chance B.qualification C.honor D.job 49.A.real B.perfect C.clear D.possible 50.A.attend B.pass C.skip D.observe 51.A.add B.expose C.apply D.compare 52.A.eventually B.naturally C.directly D.normally 53.A.game B.presentation C.course D.experiment 54.A.criterion B.classroom C.department D.situation 55.A.taught B.wrote C.questioned D.promised 56.A.fact B.step C.manner D.skill 57.A.grades B.decisions C.impressions D.comments 58.A.analyze B.describe C.rebuild D.control 59.A.announce B.signal C.block D.evaluate 60.A.role B.desire C.concern D.behavior .第二节、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years
__61__(long) than non-runners, You don't have to run fast or for long _62__(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _63__(die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever，the review says it _64___(be)more effective at lengthening life _65__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014__66___showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __67___（cause）. The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise...it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ___68__(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always_69___(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give____70_ a try. 第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
.第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip，I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括：
1.到达时间 2.合适的礼物 3.餐桌礼仪
注意:1词数100左右；
2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
.
温馨提醒各位高考考生：网上核对答案估分应以正规官方教育部网站发布的答案为标准！
2018年高考英语全国卷（一）试题与参考答案
（说明；此答案仅供参考）
第一部分、听力（略）
第二部分、阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）：
第一节（满分30分）：A篇：ADD.；B篇：BCCD；C篇：BCBC；D篇：ADBA 第二节（满分10分）：BADGF
第三部分、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）：BCADD；CBDCB；CACBA；DBADA 第二节、语法填空：（每小题1.5分分，满分15分）
61.longer; 62.to see; 63.dying; 64.is; 65.than; 66.that/which; 67.causes; 68.strengthen; 69.energetic; 70.it/running 第四部分、作文（满分35分）
第一节、短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）：
1. 在countryside前加the； 2.find改为found； 3.another改为other；4把again前的.here改为there；5.chicken改为chickens; 6. 在which前加in或把which改为where；7. sell改为selling；8.happily改为happy 9.but 改为and . 第二节、书面表达（满分25分）。 【参考范文】 Dear Terry,
How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.
To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.
Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
2018年高考英语试题全国卷一（含答案）
