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高考资料—高中英语词汇练习(答案篇) 英语派生词归纳
(参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表) 一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词 序号 1 词根 able noun ability admiration agreement amazement amusement anger anxiety appearance application assistance attraction belief bravery breathe adj. able various admirable alike amazing / amazed amusing / amused attractive beautiful believable useful careful chemical adv. variously angrily anxiously beautifully usually bravely carefully noun(指人) applicant assistant chemist opposite(反) unable disagree unlike disappear unusual unbelievable useless breathless careless 2 vary v. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2admire v. agree like amaze amuse angry anxious appear apply assist attract beauty usual believe use brave breath care chemistry . . .
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1 22 23 comfort compete competition contradiction cooker correction comfortable comfortably competent contradictory dead devoted different electrical fortunate friendly correctly deadly deeply certainly exactly fortunately freely competitor cook translator educator employer / employee governor discourage uncertain unfair unfortunate 2contradic4 t 25 26 cook correct 2translate translation 7 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 4die deep devote differ courage educate electric employ certain exact fair fortune free friend govern death depth devotion difference encourage education electricity employment / unemployment fairness freedom friendship government . . .
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2 43 44 45 46 47 48 graduate guide happy harm help hope graduation guidance happiness harmful helpful hopeful lucky musical national personal happily hopefully kindly luckily patiently personally graduate guide immigrant inventor tourist manager musician organizer painter performer photographer unhappy harmless helpless hopeless impossible unkind unluckily 4immigrate immigration 9 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 possible invent kind tour luck manage music nation possibility invention kindness tourism management nationality organize organization paint patient perform person painting patience performance photography 6photograp3 h . . .
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64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 physics pleasure politics practise produce proper qualify real receive relate true sad safe pleased / pleasant practice production qualification reality reception relation truth sadness safety physical political practical qualified realize / realize (v.) properly really truly sadly safely physicist politician product (物) receiver relative satisfy satisfactory / satisfied / satisfaction satisfying separation service typewriter silence simplify scientific separated science separate serve type silent simple smoke silently simply scientist servant typist smoker . . .
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85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93
social speak special willing succeed sudden sun taste act strong society speech willingness success sunshine action strength successful sunny tasty active strengthen specially successfully suddenly strongly socialist speaker specialist actor / actress unwilling tasteless 二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence achievement
2. accurate ---- accuracy 3.
achieve
----
4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 7. advertise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency apology
6. affect ---- effect
11. apologize ---- appreciate 16. arrive
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---
8. advise ---- advertisement
10. analyse ---- analysis
13.
12. announce ---- announcement appreciation
14. argue ---- argument arrival
15. arrange ---- arrangement
17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume assumption
20. bleed ---- blood building
21. blind ---- blindness
22. 25.
build child
23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior childhood
26. choose ---- choice communication
27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate
30. congratulate ---- congratulation
29. conclude ---- conclusion
31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution
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