2020年精编人教版英语资料
Unit 5 Section Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The director has been praising her ________ (勇敢) in trying to stop the thief. 2．Do not put much ________ (压力) on the handle, or it will break.
3．To our sadness, she died before the ________ (救护车) arrived at the hospital. 4．A ________ (仪式) is held every year to remember those who died in the war. 5．We feel so happy that the boss often ________ (请客) us! 答案：1.bravery 2.pressure 3.ambulance 4.ceremony 5.treats Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Now he is under great ________(press)． 2．He is of great ________(brave)．
3．The boy was________(present)with his award. 4．We can't put our ________(hand)on the missing book. 5．He ________(squeeze)himself into a crowded bus just now. 答案：1.pressure 2.bravery 3.presented 4.hands 5．squeezed Ⅲ.完成句子
1．毫无疑问，她会被授予奖赏。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ she will be presented with an award. 2．是我们老师请我们吃的午饭。
________ ________ our teacher ________ ________ us to lunch. 3．直到上高中时我的计算机知识还很有限。
I had only ________ limited ________ ________ computers until I attended high school. 4．在申请这份工作之前，他向他的父亲寻求了一些建议。
Before ______ ________ the job, he ________ ________ his father for some advice.
答案：1.There is no doubt that 2.It was；who treated 3.a；knowledge of 4.applying for；turned to
Ⅳ.单句改错
1．Was it the cat which broke the window?
________________________________________________________________________ 2．She finally put the hands on her lost keys.
________________________________________________________________________
3．I will treat you with lunch.
________________________________________________________________________ 4．There is no doubt whether Liu Xiang can win.
________________________________________________________________________ 5．What the teacher said applies only with some of them.
________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.which→that 2.the→her 3.with→to 4.whether→that 5.with→to Ⅴ.完形填空
We are always hearing about road accidents, so when we are in the car we should try to drive carefully. But, how many of us take the same degree to care in our homes? A large __1__ will tell you the number of accidents that happened in the home is almost the same as those on the __2__.I don't pretend to be __3__，but I've thought a lot about how and why these accidents happen and what we can do to __4__ them. One of the most common and most dangerous__5__at home accidents is wrong and careless use __6__ electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose plug or__7__ out a plug without first turning off the __8__.In spite of warning, one__9__carry an electric heater into the bathroom when he is going to have a __10__. Sometimes one forgets to turn off the power__11__mending a lamp or something__12__. All of these can cause accidents. So the __13__about anything that works by electricity is：switch off before you __14__anything and don't pretend you know when you actually __15__. If you've got__16__ in the house, it's always the best to keep medicines of any kind out of their__17__.Otherwise, these medicines may be taken for candies or new kinds of drinks. When there are elder people living with you, you have to take particular __18__ in a number of ways in order to make them __19__and happy. __20__， of course, is always a risk. So remember to turn it off after cooking. Also, don't forget to keep the children away from the cooker.
Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble. 1．A.family C．hospital
B．factory D．school
答案：C 根据上下文和文化背景可知这些数据一定是医院提供的，四个选项中也只有这项最合适，因此选C。
2．A.road C．path
B．way D．street
答案：A 根据上文提到的road和下文进行对比，可知此句意思是在说在家里发生的事故和在马路上发生的交通事故一样多，因此选A。
3．A.an expert
B．a doctor
C．an engineer D．a scientist
答案：A 根据上下文可知作者是在谈论这些事发生的原因及怎样预防，因此选A。 4．A.pretend C．protest
B．prevent D．complete
答案：B 根据上下文可知作者谈到了发生的原因及如何阻止，也就是怎样预防，因此选B。
5．A.reason C．difficulties
B．causes D．problem
答案：B 根据上下文和常识可知在家里发生事故的原因一般是使用电器错误或不小心，“造成……的原因”用cause，因此选B。
6．A.at C．for
B．of D．on
答案：B 考查介词的用法。根据上下文可知是使用电器，因此选of。 7．A.push C．pull
B．drag D．draw
答案：C 根据常识可知错误地使用电器包括使用松动的插头，或者是在拔出插头的时候忘记关闭电源，因此选C。
8．A.light C．plug
B．power D．electricity
答案：B 根据常识可知是忘记关闭电源，因此选B。 9．A.may C．must
B．can D．will
答案：A 根据常识可知尽管一再提醒，但是还会有人洗澡的时候拿着电热器进入浴室，这是一种可能性，因此选A。
10．A.cold C．wash
B．warm D．bath
答案：D 考查固定用法have a bath“洗澡”，因此选D。 11．A.after C．as
B．when D．for
答案：B 根据常识可知事故一般会发生在开着电源进行维修台灯或其他物品时，因此选B。
12．A.others C．else
B．another D．also
答案：C “其他的事物”，一般用something else，因此选C。
13．A.order C．rule
答案：C rule表示：用电的规则。 14．A.touch C．catch
B．suggestion D．requirement
B．feel D．hold
答案：A 考查动词的词义辨析。根据句意：在你触摸电器前一定要关闭电源，因此选A。 15．A.don't C．did
B．do D．didn't
答案：A 根据上下文可知句意是：不要假装知道不知道的事情，因此选A。 16．A.patients C．friends
B．children D．the older
答案：B 根据下文可知句意是：如果有孩子在房子里，注意把各种药品放在孩子摸不到的地方，因此选B。
17．A.look C．knowing
B．sight D．reach
答案：D 考查固定搭配，out of reach“够不到”，因此选D。 18．A.attention C．notice
B．mind D．care
答案：D 根据上下文可知是在谈论老人，意思是如果和老人住在一起，要特别注意关心他们，因此选D。
19．A.full C．safe
B．warm D．angry
答案：C 根据上文可知关心老人的目的就是确保他们的安全和快乐，因此选C。 20．A.Gas C．Fire
答案：A 根据文章可知选A。 Ⅵ.阅读理解
A
Besides calling 911，here is what to do in some life-threatening emergencies when no one is around to help.
Lost in the wilderness
First，you've got to acknowledge you're in trouble. Stay where you can be seen clearly and remember to rest. Keeping a sense of humor helps too—it reduces stress and helps creative thinking. In a wide open area，make a colorful cross out of rocks to show your present position.
Choking
B．Pollution D．Stove
Aim to hit the top of the chair against your stomach，in the soft part below the bony upside-down V of the ribs (肋骨)．Make a sudden push against the chair. If you still can't breathe after six tries，call 911，even if you can't talk. Write the word choking somewhere nearby，and leave the line open until help arrives.
Severe bleeding
Use your hand or clean cotton，or paper towels，or a scarf，or any cloth you can find，and push down on the wound until the bleeding stops. But if you put a band around your leg tightly，you're going to close the vessels (血管) to the entire leg.In this way，you could lose your foot.
Bear attack
If you surprise a bear，don't run away. That invites an attack. Instead，stand up and back away slowly，without looking the bear in the eyes. If it does charge (猛冲) at you，stick out your chest，raise your arms，and spread your legs. Shout at the bear，to frighten it. If it's going to attack，lie facedown，with your hands held firmly behind your neck. Play dead until you're sure the bear is gone.
文章大意：本文介绍了在几种紧急情况下的自我救护的方法。
1．When you see a colorful cross made of rocks in the wilderness，you know________. A．someone is bleeding C．someone is lost
B.someone is choking
D.someone is attacked by a bear
答案：C 细节理解题。由Lost in the wilderness部分中的内容可知可能有人迷路了。 2．If you are still choking after six tries，you should________. A．keep a sense of humor B．call 911 and leave the line open C．use your hand or clean cotton
D．lie down with your hands behind your neck
答案：B 细节理解题。由Choking部分中的内容可知在六次尝试之后，还不起作用就要拨打911；leave the line open。
3．Don't tie around your bleeding leg tightly，or you could ________. A．stop bleeding C．lose your foot
B.reduce stress D.cause breathlessness
答案：C 细节理解题。由Severe bleeding部分中的“In this way，you could lose your foot.”可知会失去你的脚。
4．The passage is mainly teaching us how to________. A．survive the emergencies C．deal with a choke
B.avoid a bear attack D．find our way
2020年高二上学期英语必修5人教新课标 课时练习 Unit 5 Section 3
