肥东二中2020－2021学年度第一学期第一次月考高二年级英语试卷（满分：150分
考试时间：120分钟）
A.Verypoor.11.WhereisTedgoingnow?A.Thegym.12.WhatdoesTedthinkofhisteacher?A.Polite.B.Welldone.B.Thelibrary.B.Generous.C.So-so.C.Thebookstore.C.Helpful.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whatabilitiestopossess.A.History.A.Arestaurantmanager.B.Whichprofessortofollow..Politics.B.Apolitician.B.Workingwithkids.C.Whatjobtodointhefuture.C.Art.C.Ateacher.C.Paintingpictures.14.Whatsubjectdoesthemanprobablyprefer?15.Whatdothewoman’sparentsexpecthertobe?16.Whatisthewomangoodatdoing?A.Dealingwithpeople.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.WhatistobehostedonWednesdayevening?A.Abakesale.18.Whendoesthebookfairend?A.OnThursday.A.Acomputerlab.20.Whathappenstothecomputerlab?B.OnWednesday.B.Thesportsteams.B.Itwillbeclosedforever.C.OnMonday.C.Theartdepartment.C.Itwillbeputupforsale.19.Wherewillthemoneyfromthebakesalego?B.Aparentbookclub.C.Aneventtohonoranartist.第一部分听力(共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeaccordingtotheradio?A.Sunny.2.Whowillpaythebill?A.Theboss.3.Howdidthewomanfeel?A.Excited.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hedidwellinspelling.B.Hecouldn’tspellthewords.C.Hewassatisfiedwiththeresult.5.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhisroom?A.150pounds.B.110pounds.C.100pounds.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whattimewastheplaneoriginallyscheduledtoleave?A.At3:00.7.Whyisthewomanworried?A.Theweatherisbad.8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hebrokeamachine.B.Themachineowedhim25cents.C.Themachineownerrefusedtohelphim.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Callthepolice.B.Rockthemachine.C.Callthenumberonthemachine.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10.HowisTed’shomeworkthistime?1B.Windy.B.Tom.B.Nervous.C.Rainy.C.Thewoman.C.Upset.A.Itwillberepaired.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项B.At4:00.B.Thereportisnotfinished.C.At5:00.C.Anappointmentwillbedelayed.涂黑。ATheatersofthePastTheGreekTheaterTheatersdevelopedinmanypartsofGreece.AncientGreektheaterswerebuiltinnaturalopenairsitesonconvenientlyshapedhills.Thisallowedagreatmassofpeopletoenjoyashowatatime.Duetothis,actorsplacedemphasisonexaggerated(夸张的)actionandspeech.Andcolorfulsymbolicmasksandcostumeswereused.TheMedievalTheaterTheMedievaltheaterstartedinchurches.That'swhymedievalplayswereaboutBiblestories.Atfirst,itbecameacustomforpriests(牧师)toactoutbriefscenesduringChristmasandEaster.Theseactsattractedlargecrowds.Finally,thechurchrefusedtoallowprieststoparticipateinanysucheventsagain,soordinarypeoplebegantheseperformancesoutside.Performancesweresetinthetownsquare,withseveralstagesettingsaroundit.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。TheElizabethanTheaterTheEngland'stheaterdevelopedrapidlyintheyearsfollowingthedefeatoftheSpanishNavy.ThedominantfeatureofElizabethantheaterwasthestage.Ithasthreeparts:Theforestageforoutsidescenes;theinnerstageforscenesinsideabuilding;anupperstageorbalconyforvariouspurposes.Thereasonforthisdesignisthattherewerenoscenechanges,orbreaksduringtheplay.Verylittlescenerywasused,sotheactorshadtocreateascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.Thisledtoamorepoeticscript,andpoetsbecamethemainsourceofscriptwriting.TheRestorationTheaterSomeoftheplaystoldsadstories,butthemajorityoftheplayswerereallyfunny.Manyspecializedmachineswereusedtocreatethescene.Thestagewasaverycleveridea,inthatonthesidesofthestagelargebackshutters(百叶窗)werepaintedwiththescene.21.WhywereancientGreektheatersbuiltonhills?A.Tobuildabigandstrongstage.C.Tohaveabettersoundeffect.A.TheGreekTheater.C.TheElizabethanTheater.23.WhatisspecialabouttheRestorationTheater?A.Thestagewassmartlydesigned.C.Mostofitsplaysweresorrowful.B.Colorfulmaskswereused.D.Ordinarypeopleweretheperformers.BEverybody,atsomepointintheirlives,hasexperiencedfailure.Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasnotgettingthejobyouwanted,orgettingfewermarksevenafterhardwork.Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit.Once,ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandwasthoughtthathewouldnotlive.Hismotherwastoldthathewassuretodie,fortheterriblefirehaddestroyedthelowerhalfofhisbody.Evenifheweretosurvive,hewouldbelame(瘸的）throughouthislife.Butthebraveboydidnotwanttodienordidhewanttobelame.Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.Butunfortunatelyfromhiswaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjusthungthere,lifeless.Eventuallyheleftthehospital.Buthisdeterminationtowalkwasunshakable.Athome,whenhewasnotinbed,hehadtostayinawheelchair.Oneday,hethrewhimselffromthechairandpulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Hereachedthefence,raisedhimselfupandthenbegandragginghimselfalongthefence,firmlydetermined.Hedidthiseveryday,withfaithinhimselfthathewouldbeabletowalkunaided.Withhisirondetermination,hediddeveloptheabilitytostandup,thentowalkonandoff,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Hebegantowalktoschool,andthenruntoschool,torunforthejoyofrunning.Laterincollegehewasonthetrackteam.InFebruary1934,inNewYorkCity’sMadisonSquareGarden,thisyoungmanwhowasnotexpectedtosurvive,whowouldsurelyneverwalk,whocouldneverhopetorun-thisdeterminedyoungman,Dr.GlennCunningham,rantheworld’sfastestmile.Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinoneself,GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspiration(激励)formany,andhisstory,abrilliantevidencetohowonecanbounce（反弹）backevenwhenall2difficultiesarepiledagainstone,tothedegreethatdeathseemedthepreferablechoice.24.Whatwasthedoctor’sopinionaboutGlenn?A.GreatdeterminationcouldmakeadifferencetoGlenn.B.TherewaslittlechancethatGlenncouldsurvive.C.Glenncouldliveanormallifewiththeupperhalfofhisbody.D.Glennwasabletowalkwithhisowngreateffort.25.Theunderlinedword“unaided”meansA.withdisabilityB.forhimselfC.withouthesitationD.withouthelp26.WhatdoweknowaboutGlenn?A.Glenntookrecoveryexerciseinhospital.C.Glenninspiredpeoplewithhismovingstory.B.Toholdalargeaudience.D.Toemphasizeexaggeratedperformances.B.TheMedievalTheater.D.TheRestorationTheater.injuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditionedathletes(运动员）.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact（接触）withthegroundatalltimes.It’sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays,Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadopting（采取）thesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.28.Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes?A.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.C.Theymustrunlongdistances.A.It’slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.C.It’smoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.A.Gettingexperts’opinions.B.Theyhavetofollowspecialrules.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.B.It’slesschallengingphysically.D.It’smorepopularattheOlympics.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.GoafterdreamsB.BelieveinyourselfC.StandupafterfailureCRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerD.StaymotivatedB.GlennwonthefirstplaceinMarathon.D.Glennorganizedatrackteamincollege.22.Inwhichtheatercouldactors'voicesandspeechhelpcreatescenes?29.Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning?30.WhatisDr.Norberg’ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalking?C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.A.Tolerant.B.Conservative.D.Doingregularexercises.C.Skeptical.DD.Objective.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.36Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.3738CompleteafewtasksandSomepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.rewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.aresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.40Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.B.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.C.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.D.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.E.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.F.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.G.Lazinessappearswhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownmind.39Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyou31.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetoracewalking?Manypeoplebelievethatgoldfishhaveathree-secondmemory.Infact,goldfishhaveverygoodmemoriesforfish.Theycanbetrainedtoreactinmanywaystocertaincolorsoflightanddifferentkindsofmusic.Researchershavesuccessfullytaughtgoldfishtoplayfetch,pushlevers（控制杆）,andevenplayfootball.Aroundacertainpersonthegoldfishareveryfamiliarwith,theywilloftenbemuchmoreactiveandevensometimesstopconsideringthepersonanykindofdanger,evenifthatpersonstickstheirhandinthewaterandtriestotouchthem.Aroundstrangers,ontheotherhand,thegoldfishwilloftenhide.Blindgoldfishalsoshowthissametypeofbehavior,excepttheyreacttothevoiceoftheirowner,similarlytohowthenon-blindgoldfishreacttothesightoftheirowner.Inoneexperiment,researchersevengotthegoldfishtolearnthatiftheypushedacertainleveratacertaintimeofday,theywouldgetfood.Iftheleverwaspushedanyothertimeofday,nothingwouldhappen.Inveryshortorder,thesegoldfishlearnedtoonlypushtheleverduringthetimeofdayitwouldproducefood;therestofthetime,theytooknonoticeofit.Inanotherexperiment,researcherstrainedyounggoldfishtoconnectacertainsoundwithfeedingtime.Theythenreleased（放走）themintothesea.Abouthalfayearlater,whenthefishwerefullygrown,theresearchersplayedthesoundoveraloudspeakerandthefishswamfromwherevertheywereinthesea,backtowheretheywerereleased.Thishasbeensuggestedasamethodtocutdownthecostofraisingfish.Teachthemtocomewhentheyareyoungandthenreleasethemintotheseaandlakestogrowtoadulthoodnaturally.It'sbetterfortheenvironmentandlesscrueltothefish（relativelyspeaking).32.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Blindgoldfishcaneasilyrealizedangers.B.Goldfishdon'tliketobetouchedbystrangers.C.Goldfishareabletorecognizetheirowner.D.Blindgoldfishhavebetterhearingthannon-blindones.33.Whatdoesthefirstexperimentmainlyshow?A.Goldfisharegoodatpushinglevers.B.Goldfishhaveagoodsenseoftime.C.Goldfishcanplaygameswithpeople.D.Goldfishliketobefedatacertaintime.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondexperiment?A.Goldfisharefullygrownwithinthreemonths.B.Goldfishpreferlivingintheseatolivinginthelake.C.Goldfishreactquicklytothesoundoverloudspeakers.D.Goldfishcanrememberthingstheyweretaughtalongtimeago.35.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaythetextappear?D.Science.A.Education.B.Environment.C.Sport.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedayinearlyDecember,wewokeuptodiscoveraheavyfallofsnow.“Mom,canwegomyeleven-year-olddaughterEricabegged.Ididn’twanttoourtown.Whenwearrived,thehillwascrowdedwithpeople.Wefoundanopenspotnexttoathinmanandhisthree-year-oldson.Theboywasalreadylyinginthesled,44tobelaunched.“Comeon,Daddy!”hecalled.45?”heasked.Themanlookedoveratme.“Okayifwego341afterbreakfast?”43in42herrequest,soweheadedtowardstheonly“Sure.Lookslikeyoursonisreadytogo,”Isaid.Withthat,hegavetheboyahugefatherranafterhissonatfullspeed.“Hemustbeafraidthathissonisgoingto4746,andoffheflew!Andthe48,too.”49his(63)________(simple)threesteps.Firstly,rollthevictimontohisbacktodochestcompression(按压).(64)________thisway,itkeepsbloodflowingtothebrain,heartandotherorgans.Toperformthecompression,placeonehandover(65)________otherandpressfirmlyonvictim’schestmanytimesinarow,(66)________(push)atleast2inchesdeeponeverycompression.Thenaftercompressions(67)________(complete),checktheairway(68)________(see)wherethepersonisbreathing.Ifnot,performmouth-to-mouthrescuebreathing,(69)________helpstomovetheoxygendownintothevictim’slung.Andchestcompressionshouldstartagainrightafterthetwobreathsaregiven.LearnCPR,foryouneverknowwhenyoumightneed(70)________.Anditfeelsgoodtoknowthatyoucouldhelpincaseofemergency.somebody,”IsaidtoErica.“We’dbetterbeThenwealsoskieddownthehillatagreatspeed.Aswereturnedtothetop,InoticedthatthemanwasAgain,thefather50son,whowasstilllyinginthesled,backuptothesummit.Whenwereachedthetop,theboywasreadytoplayagain.himdownthehill,andthenpulledboththeboyandthesledbackup.Thelittleboywasterribly51hewassmall,thechildcouldpullhisownsledupthehillonceinawhile.This5253,andhewasveryhappyinstead.Finally,Icould!”5658,thatitneveroccurredtomethatthechildmightinmynewspapercolumn.Eitherheorsomeonehe54itnospoiltbyhisfather,Ithought.wentonformorethananhour,butthemanneverlonger.Icalledtohim,“Youhavetremendous(巨大的）55Themansmiledandsaid,“Hehascerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Hecan’twalk.”Iwasdumbstruck(惊呆的).Ithadallseemedsohappy,sobe57.AlthoughIdidn’tknowtheman’sname,Itoldthe59knewmusthaverecognizedhim,DearMrs.Silverman,TheenergyIexpendedonthehillthatdayis60comparedtowhatmysondoeseveryday.Tome,heisatruehero.41.A.camping42.A.refuse43.A.hill44.A.promising45.A.too46.A.wave47.A.lookat48.A.careful49.A.attracting50.A.found51.A.Asif52.A.accident53.A.doubted54.A.interrupt55.A.energy56.A.fair57.A.homeless58.A.joke59.A.because60.A.allB.hikingB.answerB.lakeB.advisingB.secondB.abilityB.runintoB.honestB.followingB.chasedB.NowthatB.signalB.laughedB.standB.valueB.frighteningB.disabledB.storyB.unlessB.everythingC.skiingC.allowC.marketC.waitingC.lastC.touchC.comeacrossC.naturalC.pullingC.droveC.EversinceC.patternC.tiredC.changeC.skillsC.normalC.technicalC.meetingC.ifC.somethingD.shoppingD.acceptD.gymD.warningD.firstD.pushD.callonD.specialD.forbiddingD.noticedD.EventhoughD.adventureD.criedD.demandD.attitudeD.unluckyD.creativeD.newsD.althoughD.nothing第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。Theoldsaying“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.”showustheimportanceofplanning,workinghardandtryingconstant.Toachieveoutstandingresults,themostpeoplemustplanaheadandworkhardtoovercomeallkindofdifficulties.Thathasbeenmyownexperience,either.WhenIfirststartedathighschool,Iseldompassedmyexams,soIneverpreparedwell.Later,myteacher,MrBlack,advisedmeplaneverythinginadvance.Sheaskedmetostudyhardaswell.Afterayearofputhisadviceintopractice,Icannoweasilypassallmyexams.Ilearntherearenodirectroadsforsuccess.shortlyafterward,Ireceivedthisletter:第二节书面表达（共1小题;满分25分）
假设你是李华，你校英语文学社最近在招纳新社员，你打算加入。请你用英语写一封自荐信，主要内容包括：1.自身优势；2.平时英语学习情况；3.加入文学社后的打算。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（罹病者）CPRisaneffectiveformoffirstaid(61)_______(give)tovictimwhoseheartstops.Doingitcanincreasethechanceofthevictim’s(62)_______(survive).SoknowingCPRcanbeareallifesaver.HowtogiveCPR?Thereare4注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
DearSir,
IamwritingtoyouaboutjoiningtheEnglishliteratureclub.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua参考答案
听力1-10: CABBC,ACBCB
11-20: ACCCA, BCABA
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安徽省肥东县第二中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 PDF版含答案
