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【典题演练】
(2017·全国新课标Ⅱ)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you're trying to get work done.__1__，there are several ways to handle things.Let's take a look at them now.
__2__.Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you，have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then.__3__.It can help to eliminate (消除) future interruptions.
When you need to talk to someone，don't do it in your own office.__4__，it's much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.
If you have a door to your office，make good use of it.__5__.If someone knocks and it's not an important matter，excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint (暗示) that when the door is closed，you're not to be disturbed.
A．If you're busy，don't feel bad about saying no B．When you want to avoid interruptions at work C．Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goes D．If you're in the other person's office or in a public area E．It's important that you let them know when you'll be available F．It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you G．Leave it open when you're available to talk and close it when you're not
【能力提升】
1
A
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Real-life Room Escape Games
Real-life room escape games are a type of physical adventure game in which people are locked in a room with other participants and have to use the things in the room to settle a series of puzzles, find clues (线索), and escape the room within a set time limit.
The games are based off Escape the Room video games, such as Crimson Room and QP-Shot, created by TAKAGISM Inc. by Toshimitsu Takagi in 2005, in which the player is locked inside a room and must explore his or her surroundings in order to escape. __1__ Other inspirations include adventure board games and movies. Real-life room escape games are becoming popular in the United States, Japan, and China. __2__ For example, some games require you escape prison cells while others require you escape space stations.
__3__ Soon, they were exported to North America, Asia and Australia. Examples include the two pioneer companies Hint Hunt and Adventure Rooms.
The games were so successful that new locations began opening up across China, in cities big and small, according to Want China Times. In the southern city of Shenzhen, for example, the first escape game location opened last August. __4__ “These real-life escape games can help those who stay at home on their computers and iPads all day to experience real social circles，” Tian Xiaochuan, who owns two room escape game stores in Jinan, told Want China Times.
Earlier this year, The South China Morning Post said the real-life escape games are a hit among “highly stressed students and overworked young professionals.” __5__ Some players get so involved that they tear down equipment or decorations inside their “prisons”， as Zhu Yumeng, chief operating officer of Beijing room escape game store Taoquan told China Daily.
A Each game adds local themes to settings. B．And seven new game locations quickly followed. C．They should also be brave enough to face their fears. D．Sometimes the excitement becomes a bit much, though.
E．Weekend or day event escape games have been held in some stores.
F．Permanent real life escape games in a fixed location were first opened in
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Europe.
G．Players must be observant and use their critical thinking skills to escape the room.
B
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I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier in her general store. __1__ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”
At first I was paid in candy. __2__ I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a．m. to 7 p．m.. My father helped me set up a bank account.__3__
By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品)I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear？” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas. __4__
The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn't need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5__ Expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.
A．Before long, she let me sit there by myself.
B．Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before. C．Later I received 50 cents an hour.
D．I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.
E. My grandma's trust taught me how to handle responsibility.
F．Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought. G．Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.
C
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While many of us go through life with the pursuit of money on our mind, we're often told that money can't buy happiness. But what truth is there in the saying? Is there a relation between money and happiness? __1__
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Humans are very sensitive to change. When we get a rise, we really enjoy it. But some studies have shown that in North America, additional income beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting day-to-day happiness. __2__ They often end up spending all the money, going into debt, and experience ruined social relationships.
So surely money can't really buy happiness. Well, recent studies suggest that the problem may actually be in the way that we spend money. __3__ Studies show that people who spend their money on others feel happier. As for the people who spend money on themselves, their happiness is unchanged.
__4__ One experiment showed that instead of an organization writing a large check to a charity, dividing the amount up among employees, allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice, increased their job satisfaction. Similarly, individuals that spend money on each other, as opposed to themselves, not only increase job satisfaction, but improve the team performance.
__5__ Interestingly, the specific way money is spent on others isn't important. Spending something on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness.
A．The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well. B．Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run. C．Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and see how you feel.
D．And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?
E．Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is positively related to happiness.
F．And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys in life.
G．In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.
D
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Handwriting can make or break the first impression. If your handwriting is difficult for others to read, you will sometimes feel embarrassed. __1__ It needs lots of practice to improve your handwriting.
__2__ Try each of them out on a piece of paper by signing your name. Find out which type of pen you can write best with. You may be amazed at the change in your handwriting just by changing to another pen.
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__3__ Do not just do what feels comfortable because that is just your old bad habit coming back into play. Try to hold the pen lightly and don't press too hard.
Use your chosen pen to write Os on some pieces of lined paper. Write until you have filled up all the lines. Be careful with each O that you write. __4__ Practice writing Os as much as possible. Remember: practice makes perfect. You may practice for weeks or months if you need to. __5__
As your handwriting shows signs of improvement, go ahead and keep on practicing by writing more words.
A．Gather different types of pens.
B．Practice holding your pen in different ways. C．However, a bad writing habit is hard to break. D．Choose a type of pen with which you write best.
E．It won't help if you write a lot of careless Os on the paper. F．Two to three months' practice is enough to get good handwriting. G．After you are confident in your Os, do the same thing with your name.
E
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Teenagers are especially likely to suffer loneliness. Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness.
Reach out to others, but start small. A smile and a friendly greeting for the student behind you in line at the cafeteria won't make you best friends. __1__ It also can make it easier to interact the next time.
Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feel like you just don't belong, try joining a special-interest group. Maybe it's the drama club or the marching band. __2__
Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship. Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others. __3__ Teach a child in reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out in these ways.
__4__ Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That's why it's important to know how to select a friend. The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes.
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2024届高考英语二轮复习闯关导练第二部分阅读理解技巧与体裁演练课时16阅读理解七选五(2)
