历史专业英语词汇表
一、Expanding civilization of the west 扩张中的西方文明
From regional to global history 全球通史 Expanding Economy 技术的发展
expanded reproduction 经济中心
Impact of Europe’s Dominance extra surplus value超额剩余价值 Excess of import/export 入超，出超 Catholic church 东正教会 Roman Catholic 宗教自由
Renaissance文艺复兴
Romanticism浪漫主义
Race 种族 Religion 宗教 Reformation改革
Religious reform宗教改革 Rome 罗马 Pagan异教徒
Paganize 使变为异教徒 Papacy 罗马教皇 Papal Papist Parliament Parliamentarism Amerigo Vespucci Ferdinand Magellan
Ferdinand Magellan's Voyage Round the World Compass earth The East India Company the New World colonialism Da Gama
Christopher Columbus Marco Polo The Book of Ser Marco Polo the Venetian THE BOOK OF TRAVELS The Travels of Marco Polo the Cape of Good Hope
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Conquistador
Council of constance Calvin Commonwealth Co-religionists Embassage Embassy
Emigration policy Rise of the new monarchs the absolutist state in Spain Ming Dynasty 经济 文化
the new look 清朝 Portugal Holland Spain
二、 English Civil War
English Revolution 英国 James I Magna Charta Charles I Oliver Cromwell 新贵族 the Stuart 第一次内战 Battle of Naseby
The Battle of Marston Moor The New Model Army James II
military dictatorship Ireland Scotland Lord Protector 国会
Short Parliament 长期国会 ship money the Royal Navy
restoration of the Stuart 光荣革命 Bill of Rights
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背景 根本原因 导火线 开始 转折点 结束 过程
significance
三、Domination of Qing Dynasty at the beginning Empire 皇帝 措施 Dalai Lama Banchan Tibet
closed-door policy Exclusion policy
close the communications at the borders close the country to international Mughal Empire Ottoman Empire
四、the empire of Russia across the continents between Europe and Asia the reformation of Peter I Peter the Great serf system 内容 结果
五、 The Different Ways of the Culture Development between Sino-West in 17c and 18c University of Oxford 巴黎大学 Francis Bacon 知识就是力量 Isaac Newton
Antonie Laurent Lavoisier the Enlightenment
Charles Louis de Secondat Montesquieu Voltaire
Jean Jacques Rousseau Denis Diderot
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Encyclopedia John Locke
六、The War of Independence 奴隶 移民 Jew
American Indian 纽约 Boston nation Appalachian 爆发
Sons of Liberty Boston Tea Party 华盛顿
the gun of Lexington
The Battle of Concord and Lexington Continental （American） 大陆会议 Paine Jefferson Franklin
The Declaration of Independence the great victory at Saratoga the surrender of Cornwallis Newtown
the treaty of peace was signed at Paris Constitutional Convention the Federal Constitution of 1787 国会 总统
Supreme Court
七、The French Revolution Louis XVI Bourbon
the First Estate clergy 第二等级 贵族 the Third Estate National Assembly
the Oath of the Tennis Court Bastille 攻占巴士底狱 《人权宣言》
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the constitution of 1791 Legislative Assembly Marseillaise
the victory at Valmy 法兰西第一共和国 the National Convention Jacobin Robespierre Marat Danton
Napoleon Bonaparte the First Consul
the First Consul for life Code Napoleon
the battle of Leipzig Elba
the battle of Waterloo St. Helena Metternich
八、The Industrial Revolution the Scientific Revolution the Political Revolution 条件 后果
cotton spinning steam engine James Watt Fulton
George Stephenson steamship 火车 Arkwright Expo
九、The Opium War 中国近代史
The Treaty of Nanjing
semi-colonial, semi-feudal society 封建社会
The Movement of Banning on Opium-smoking
十、 The Birth of the Scientific Communism Karl Marx Friedrich Engels
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历史专业英语词汇表（学生用）
