生理盐水联合酒精应用的不同方式对皮试消毒的效果分析
罗艳;孔碧华;李冬芬
【期刊名称】《数理医药学杂志》 【年(卷),期】2015(000)004
【摘要】Objective:To study the sterilizing effect of different application ways of sodium chloride(0 .9% ) plus alcohol(75% ) in the area of skin test .Methods:Select a total of 600 cases of patients who were infused in clinic and has to have a allergy skin test of tetanus antitoxin in some hospital during the period from January 2013 to December , randomly divide them into wiping group and spraying group .The wiping group were wiped with sodium chloride (0 .9% ) firstly ,and then were sterilized with alcohol(75% ) in the same way ,finally took the skin test .The spraying group were sterilized with alcohol(75% ) in the same way above first ,and then were sprayed with the spray bottle containing sodium chloride(0 .9% ) towards the area wiped with alcohol ,dry the sterilized area with sterile swabs and take the skin test .20 minutes later ,Compare and observe the false positive rate after skin test ,infection rate ,the prev‐alence of anaphylactic reaction after medication in the two groups ,sterilizing quantity in sterilized area .Results:False positive rate of the wiping group and spraying group was 0 .7% and 3 .3 respectively (P< 0 .05) .None of them showed any skin infection and allergy in both group .As for the quantity of sterilized
生理盐水联合酒精应用的不同方式对皮试消毒的效果分析
