高考英语数词知识点技巧及练习题附解析(2)

高考英语数词知识点技巧及练习题附解析(2)

一、选择题

1．— We had ______ really damp October this year. — I can’t remember ______ autumn when it rained so much. A．a; 不填

B．不填; the

C．the; an

D．a; an

2．—What about _____ job? —It’s too difficult _____ job for me. A．the; a A．a

B．the; the B．an

C．a; the C．the

D．a; a D．/

3．In more recent decades, California has become __________ home to more people from Asia. 4．Dr. Peter Spence, ____ headmaster of the school, told us, “____ fifth of pupils here go to study at Oxford and Cambridge.” A．a; A

B．不填；The

C．the; The

D．不填; A

5．A study shows that eating one egg _______ day does not appear to raise ________ risk of heart attack. A．the; a B．a; a C．a; / D．a; the

6．While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ________ discovery which completely changed _________ man’s understanding of color.

A．the; a B．a ; the C．a; 不填 D．不填；the

7．It is often said that ______teachers have ______very simple life. A．不填；不填 B．the; a C．不填；a D．the; 不填

8．It’s______ comfort to know there’s someone to keep ______eye on the kids. A．a; the B．a; an C．/;an D．/;the

9．He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way. A．a; / B．the; the C．/; the D．a; the

10．It's not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in prison for many years. So he is still out of work. A．不填; a B．the; a C．不填; 不填 D．the; 不填

11．The government set up _____ organization named Angel to help _____ homeless three years ago.

A．the; 不填 B．不填；the C．an; a D．an; the

12．—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010

South Africa World Cup on TV. —Yes, news came as____ shock to me. A．the; the

B．x; a

C．the; a

D．a; the

13．Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated. A．/, the B．the, the C．a, the D．the, /

14．______Jixi today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jackson said he would visit it______third time. A．The;/

B．The;the

C．/;a

D．The;a

15．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it. A．make a sense B．make sense C．make the sense D．make senses

16．The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee. A．A; / A．the ,the

B．the; / B．the, a

C．the; an C．a, the

D．a; an D．a, a

17．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. 18．Additionally, China’s total expressway coverage reached 136,400 kilometers by the end of 2017, ranking first in the world, covering 97 percent of cities with _____ population of 200,000 or above. A．the

B．a

C．her

D．its

19．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment. A．/; the A．the ; / A．the; about

B．a; a B．a; a B．my; for

C．the; the C．the; the C．the; on

D．a; the D．a ; the D．my; with

20．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. 21．She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair. 22．—How about _______ Christmas evening party? —I should say it was _______ success. A．a;a

B．the;a

C．a;不填

D．the;不填

23．On April 7, Nature published _____ article named Stop the Coronavirus Stigma(污名) Now and apologized for associating the virus with Wuhan and China. A．the

B．a

C．an

D．/

24．My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French. A．不填

B．the

C．a

D．that

25．After they each had said _____few words, Professor White took ______floor and answered the questions. A．a; / B．a; a C．a; the D．/; a

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题 1．D 解析：D 【解析】

试题分析：考查冠词，the是定冠词；a/an不定冠词，一个潮湿的十月，所以用不定冠词a，一个秋天，所以用不定冠词，因为以元音字母开头，所以是an，句子意思“这一年我们有个很潮湿的十月。我不记得这么一个多雨的秋天” 考点：考查冠词

点评：冠词是常考内容，要知道它们的用法，the表示特指；a/an表示泛指，遇到此类题时，就很容易做出选择

2．A

解析：A 【解析】

试题分析：考查冠词。本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作；第二空使用a泛指一份工作。句意：—那份工作怎么样？—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊！冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法，如honor，success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。故A正确。 考点：考查冠词

3．D

解析：D 【解析】

试题分析：考查冠词：句意：在最近的几十年，加力福利亚成为很多亚洲人的家园。Be home to“是…的家园”，选D。 考点：考查冠词

4．D

解析：D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

考查冠词。句意：学校校长彼得·斯宾塞博士告诉我们:“这里五分之一的学生在牛津和剑桥学习。”headmaster of the school作了Dr. Peter Spence的同位语，官职，头衔作同位语时前面要使用零冠词，故第一个空应不填；第二个空a fifth表示的意思是one fifth即五分之一的意思，故第二个空应为a。所以答案为D。