2020学年人教版英语七年级下册
Unit6 I’m watching TV.
SectionA
【重点难点】
1.词汇:newspaper,use,soup,wash,go to the movies,just,house,drink,tea,tomorrow,pool……. 2. 句型:---What are you doing? ----I’m watching TV.
---What’s she doing? ----She’s washing her clothes.
---What are they doing? ---They’re listening to a CD.
---Are you doing your homework? ---Yes,I am./No,I’m cleaning my room ---Is he reading a newspaper? --Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.He’s playing basketball.
一、语法讲解。
现在进行时
1.定义:现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.标志词:now, this week, at this moment, right now(就是现在,马上)等时间状语,还有look, listen, Can't you see?(常用于句子的开头,表示提醒听者注意正在发生的事情) Listen! Lily is dancing in the next room.
Look! The dog is running after the car 3. 结构及句型转换:
●肯定句:主语+be ( is am are) +doing(现在分词)+其它。如: We are having an English class now.
●否定句:主语+be (is am are ) +not+ doing(现在分词)+其它。如: We are not having an English class now.
●一般疑问句:Be (is am are ) + 主语+ doing(现在分词)+其它 ? 回答: Yes, 主语+be (is am are ) .
No , 主语+be (is am are ) +not.
如:Are you having an English class now? Yes, we are . No, we aren’t
●特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+doing+其他? Eg:Where are they playing volleyball? What is John doing?
特殊疑问词who做主语时,be动词用单数,结构为Who+ is+ doing+其他? Eg: Listen! Who is singing? 4.动词变现在分词的规则:
●一般情况下直接在词后加- ing . 如:
go---going ask---asking study---studying do---doing drink---drinking fly-----flying
● 以不发音的“e”结尾的,去“e”加- ing . 如:
ride---riding make---making have---having give---giving come---coming live---living leave---leaving write---writing
注:see---seeing ( ee 是组合不去e)
●以重读闭音节结尾的,双写后一个辅音字母再加-ing. 如:
put---putting sit---sitting stop---stopping shop---shopping get---getting swim---swimming let---letting cut---cutting
run---running begin---beginning hit---hitting dig---digging win---winning ●注:特殊词
lie----lying tie---tying die---dying
【专项训练】
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play______run__________swim________make_______go________like________
write________ski_______read________have_______sing_______dance______put______ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ____________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It's 5 o'clock now. We ___________(have)supper now 10.______Helen__________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is. 三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ①_______________________________________________ ②_______________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ①_______________________________________________ ②____________________________________ ③_____________________________
3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句) ________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________
5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
①_______________________________________________ ②____________________________________ ③_____________________________
6.They aren’t watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)
______________________________________________________
现在进行时态提高题 一.填空题。
1.Mr Zheng _______________ (read) a book now. 2. The rabbits _________________ (jump) now. 3.. Look ! Tom and John ________________ (swim).
4. My brother _________________ (make) a kite in his room now. 5. Look! The bus _______________ (stop).
6. We _______________ (have) an English class now. 7. Listen! Someone is__________________(come). 8. They ___________________(catch) butterflies now.
9. He ______________________ (do) an experiment now. 10. They _____________________(collect) stamps now. 11. Look! He _________ (dive) now.
12. Tom __________________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room. 13. The doctors _____________________ (get ) off the bus. 14. Come on. They _________________ ( leave ) now. 15. It _______________________ (eat) fish now.
16. My father __________________(work) in the office now. 17. Where is your mother?
She ________________________ (answer) the phone. 18. The teachers ________________ (run) now. 二、按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________
对The boy提问:__________________________ 2. 造句:
1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_________________ 2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________ 3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________ 4.)You are doing your homework.(用\作主语改写句子)_______________ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)______________
6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)__________ 三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)? 2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)? 4.He______________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______. 6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions? 8.We_______________(play) games now.