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2019高考英语阅读理解专题选编（4）
李仕才
A
“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.
We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.
The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.
A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.
But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.
I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.
I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”
In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.
All the lights were off except father’s.
Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of regret.
This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.
The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none.
1.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage? a. I opened the door and entered the house.
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经典教育资源
b. I ran out into the street angrily.
c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit. d. I recalled my happy childhood.
e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim. A. e, b, d, c, a C. b, e, c, d, a
B. b, e, d, c, a D. e, b, c, a, d
2.According to the author, why did his father often shout at him? A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older. B. Perhaps the son had already grown up. C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other. D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.
3.What did the author mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night”? A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street. B. He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night. C. He didn’t know where to go at all. D. He had a bad cold on such a hot day.
4.What was the author’s attitude towards his father at the end of the story? A. He loved his father.
B. He was worried about his father.
D. He was dissatisfied with his father.
C. He was afraid of his father.
【文章大意】因思维不同和观点迥异，父子俩仿佛是来自两个不同世界的人，两个人心里隔着一道铁门。最终，作者被父亲逐出了家门。作者负气跑到街上，游荡到半夜，无处可去。直到半夜，作者注意到自己家里的灯还亮，回家开门后，发现父亲还在等着自己……作者禁不住热泪盈眶，终于理解了“父爱如山”的道理。
2.D 【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二、三段中的“Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how
to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of regret.”和“This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else
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经典教育资源
what to do has become his second nature.”可知，作者的父亲一向如此，可能是由于不知道如何表达自己，对作者吼叫后，他从来显示出同情或后悔，他做过领导很长时间，指使别人做事情是他的第二天性。这都说明作者的父亲可能习惯了对作者吼叫。“Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.”符合语境。选择D项。
4.A 【解析】观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks.
I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none.”可知，作者一开门，眼泪就流下来了。他突然意识到原来想象中的那扇铁门根本就不存在，爱才是第一位的。这说明作者理解了父亲的爱，他也爱他的父亲。“He loved his father.”符合语境。选择A项。 B
(2015·呼和浩特第二次调研)
A lot of us think that we should visit the dentist every six months. Whether those check-ups are really necessary is, however, a matter of debate. In 2014, three-quarters of dentists surveyed in New York were recommending six-monthly check-ups, despite the absence of evidence. Today，many organizations still recommend six-monthly check-ups. But for several decades some have been arguing that the choice of six months as the ideal space between visits is rather questionable.For example,
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Aubrey Sheiham, a professor of dental public health, published a paper complaining about the lack of evidence for six-monthly check-ups. Almost 40 years, he’s still making the same point.
Last year the Cochrane Collaboration performed a review of the research that had been done and they were disappointed with what they found. The quality and quantity of the research was simply too poor to back up the idea of six-monthly check-ups.
There’s something else we have to bear in mind. Even when a study finds, for example, that children who go to the dentist frequently have fewer fillings, there may be other factors(因素) at work. Those same children may have other advantages: they may eat more healthily and have better quality dental equipment.
How often should you visit the dentist，then? Bodies like Nice, which provides guidance for the National Health Service in England and Wales, say that the frequency of dental visits all depends on the individual. They recommend that children go at least once a year because their teeth can decay(蛀蚀) faster, while adults without problems can wait as long as two years. They even go as far as to say that longer than two years is OK for people who have shown commitment to caring for their teeth.
Where does this leave the rest of us the next time we receive a card in the mail reminding us our next dental visit is due? We’d all like an excuse to go less often, and the good news is that if you don’t have any problems you can probably wait a little longer than six months between visits.But exactly how long you can wait before your appointment with the dentist’s chair will depend on the assessment you and your dentist make of your own risk.
1．Who supports six-monthly dental check-ups? A．All the dentists. B．Many organizations.
C．Aubrey Sheiham.
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经典教育资源
D．The National Health Service.
2．The research may not prove the idea of six-monthly check-ups because ________． A．there might be other factors at work B．the number of the subjects was big C．the researchers were not qualified
D．there was a lack of quality dental equipment
3．We can learn from the last two paragraphs that ________． A．the frequency of dental visits varies for different people B．people often find excuses to avoid the next dental visit C．people should decide when to go to the dentist by themselves D．the healthier a person is, the less frequent the dental visits are 4．What is the best title for this passage? A．How can we go to the dentist less? B．Why do we need to visit our dentist? C．How often do we need to visit our dentist? D．Who should go to the dentist frequently?
【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。很多牙医和护牙组织都认为，我们应该每六个月去检查一次牙齿。但是经过许多研究，并没有找到可以支持这种观点的合理性的确切证据。因此作者认为，我们多长时间去看一次牙医可以取决于个人的实际情况。
1．解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“Today，many organizations still recommend six-monthly check-ups.”可知，现在有很多组织都建议人们每六个月就去做一次牙齿检查。故答案选B。根据第一段第三句“In 2014，three-quarters of dentists surveyed...six-monthly check-ups”可知，有四分之三的牙医推荐人们每六个月做一次牙齿检查，故A项错误；根据第一段倒数第二句可知，Aubrey Sheiham认为每六个月去检查一次缺乏证据，故C项错误；根据第四段第二句可知，国民医疗保健服务认为看牙医的频率应取决于个
经典教育资源（一）
2019年高考英语 阅读理解专题选编(4)（含解析）
