湖南省武冈二中2024-2024学年高二下学期
摸底考试
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每项对话后，你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. What does the woman probably want to do? A. Write a paper.
B. Attend a class.
C. Get some sleep
2. When will the man see his parents? A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00.
C. At 9:00
3. Why didn't the man see the woman at breakfast time? A. She went for a long walk. B. She finished her breakfast early. C. She didn't go to the dining hall.
4. What does the woman think of the new art museum? A. It is nice inside. B. It looks attractive outside. C. It has no attraction for her.
5. What did the woman do with the report? A. She made suggestions on it.
B. She asked the man to rewrite it. C. She got someone else to read it.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a classroom. B. On the street.
C. In a studio
7. When did the Brooklyn Bridge start to be built? A. In 1898.
B. In 1883.
C. In 1869
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What is Michael doing? A. Watching TV
B. Preparing diner.
C. Doing his homework
9. What is the woman's advice? A. Recording the program. B. Asking Jane for help. C. Taking a shower now.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a plane.
B. In a car.
C. In a restaurant.
11.What will the man have? A. Bean salad and beer. B. Bean salad and water. C. Baked chicken and coffee.
12.Why doesn't the man have a diet soda? A. It is expensive. B. It is unhealthy. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between Stefan and the man? A. Workmates, B. Former schoolmates. 14.Where did Stefan and the man go first? A. A restaurant. B. The riverside. 15. What was by the river in the past? A. Factories.
B. Gardens.
C. A sports center. C. A shopping n\\all. C. Teacher and student. C. It is not available.
16.What do we know about the road bridge? A. It isn't busy at all.
B. It will be finished soon. C. It started about 7 years ago.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When will the swim classes begin? A. On May 1st.
B. On April 30th. C. On April 29th.
18. How many swim classes are being offered? A.l0.
B. 15. C.20.
19. Why must some students come to the swim skill show? A. They have no Level 3 certificate.
B. They want to pass the skill level test quickly. C. They have never attended Community Pool classes. 20. Who will rate the students' skill level?
A. The speaker. B. The instructors. C. The local community. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
My first child was due in a couple of months. All of my shopping was done except for one thing. When my little brother was born, my mom had bought an old fashioned, red-velvet baby carriage (童车). Ever since then, I wanted one for my child.
I knew that this would be hard to find. So, Mom offered to take me around. Even used carriages cost quite a bit, and I had only $35 to spend. I hoped that I could only use the money I had. Early one Saturday morning, we drove for about an hour to a city with flea markets, and second-hand stores.
As we searched place after place without even seeing a baby carriage, we'd take turns saying, “It will be at the next stop.\getting dark. I was ready to give up. My mom wanted to go to one more store. On the way there Mom told me I should never lose hope.
When we got to the store, I took a deep breath. I knew that this was my last chance. My mom's words began to ring in my car: \down the middle of the store. There was one brand-new, red-velvet baby carriage. I ran over to touch it because I could hardly believe my eyes.
I was so excited that I couldn't say a word. When I calmed down, it occurred to me that, because it was new, I probably couldn't afford it. The saleslady said it came with the store when she bought it several years ago, and that it had been in storage until just this morning. She said she wanted to get rid of it as a bargain and was only asking $35. You can imagine how happy we were on our way home. It hadn't been for my mother I would not have made it.
Both of my children have outgrown (年长而不再需要) the carriage, but I keep it to remind me of my mother's words, \I say if you never lose hope, you'll succeed eventually.
21. Why did the author go shopping? A. She wanted to relax herself. B. Her mother asked her to buy something. C. She liked shopping with her mom very much. D. She had to make preparations for having a baby.
22. Before the author went to buy a baby carriage she ____________. A. hoped to buy an old baby carriage with 35 dollars B. thought that a second-hand carriage was very cheap C. thought she could afford to buy an old baby carriage D. thought this kind of new baby carriage was easy to find
23. What does the underlined phrase \A. Large markets where all kinds of goods are sold. B. Small shops where some everyday goods are sold.
C. Markets where people sell the things they produce. D. Open- air markets that sell used goods at low prices. 24. What conclusion can we draw from the text? A. A cheap thing is worth buying.
B. Hold on, and you'll succeed eventually. C. Luck plays an important role in our life. D. It is important to get advice from others.
B
Think about all the plastic in our lives like plastic bags, plastic cups and plastic plates. Also, think about those forks and spoons in your school cafeteria. They may probably be plastic. Plastic seems to be everywhere—even in the oceans.
Back in the 1990s, a man named Charles Moore discovered a huge floating island of plastic in the North Pacific Ocean. Since then, four more floating islands of plastic have been discovered in other places. Now, Moore says, the island is growing and spreading much farther. He made that discovery during a 30-day research expedition (探险).
\Patch than they've ever seen,\said Marieta Francis, the executive director of the AMRI—an institute that Moore created to investigate the floating plastic problem.
Right now, experts say they're not sure what all this plastic is doing to the health of our oceans or our own health. They suspect that small fish are eating tiny bits of the plastic—and that then they are getting into bigger fish when they eat the small fish. Of course, we're at the top of the food chain. So that means if the plastic is getting into the big fish, then it's getting into the fish we eat—and then into us.
Moore and other researchers hope to figure out what effect all that plastic is having. But right now, experts say their research is still in its very early stages. \now is that 10,000 to 35,000 tons of plastic is floating on the surface of our oceans. And we humans put it there,\
25. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Plastic has a terrible effect on people's life. B. Good use has been made of plastic in people's life. C. Plastic products should not be used in school cafeteria. D. Plastic is widely used and can be seen almost everywhere.
26. How does Moore feel when mentioning the floating island of plastic?
【英语】湖南省武冈二中2024-2024学年高二下学期摸底考试
