人教版高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，共20分） 第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节)
第一节：单项填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21. It's seven thirty. I________ go to school.
A. have got B. have got to C. got to D. had got to 22. He came into the classroom________.
A. very upset B. being upset C. to upset D. to be upset 23. This is the first time that I________ at the meeting.
A. had spoken B. have spoken C. am D. was
24. His whole school education _______ only 2 years because of his illness.
A. added up B. added up in C. added up to D. was added up 25. Are you ________ your classmates well?
A. getting along B. get long with C. getting long with D. getting along with life in the country.
26. We are living a____
A. still B. quiet C. calm D. silent
27. His backache is only _______ for not watering the flowers.
A. a reason B. a cause C. an excuse D. reasons 28. Our teachers made us ______a lot of homework after school.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. to have done until seven o clock. 29. The shop ________ until 7 o’clock.
A. stays opened C. continues open B.stays open D. continues opened 30. We ______in the neighborhood.
A. happened being B. happened be C. happened to be D. are happened to be 31. I _______when I was a young girl.
A. A. kept a diary B. wrote a diary C. made diaries D. kept diaries 32. No one ________of it.
A. dared to speaking B. dared speak C. can dared speak D. dare speaking 33. I don't know_______.
A. how can I finish my homework on time B. how I could finish my homework on time C. I can how finish my homework on the time D. how I can finish my homework on time
34. I want your_______, sir. I don t know what to do.
A. advices
B. piece of advices C. advice D. advise
35. Will you ________ playing basketball?
A. join us in B. join to C. join us to D. to join us
36. Wood is often _______ paper.
A. used to making B. used to make C. used to be made D. used making
37. Mr White _______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should be arriving D. arrived
38. --- Have you moved into the new house? --- Not yet. The rooms _________.
A. are painting B. are being painted C. are painted D. have painted
39. The speech is strongly impressed _______ my memory.
A. to B. over C. by D. on 40. At this moment the bell rang, _______ the end of class.
A. announced B. having announced C. announcing D. to announce
第二节 完形填空 （共20题，每题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great 41_started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to 42 us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and 43 me and my mother out from under everything 44 the flames reached us .
Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that _45_ the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the _46_ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering (遭受) a terrible, _47 death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”
Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I _48 . As I looked at him, I _49 him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his _50 the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city_51 we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘Oh, God ,what have I _52 ’.” I could see that he found it _53 to speak of that day.
As this happened I suddenly _54 my hatred (仇恨) of him was _55 . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) _56 my shoulders. Then I decided to _57 him. I did so and my life was _58 .
I now help those who suffer from _59 other people. I try to help them to _60 everyone, as I am now able to do. 41．A．sound B．heat C．fire D．light 42．A．call B．reach C．find D．help
43．A．put B．sent C．pulled D．brought 44．A．after B．as C．when D．before 45．A．made B．dropped C．attacked D．set 46．A．noise B．energy C．effect D．power 47．A．slow B．serious C．sad D．hard 48．A．joined B．took C．attended D．gave 49．A．hated B．feared C．honored D．believed 50．A．activity B．idea C．experience D．opinion 51．A．when B．after C．as D．before 52．A．got B．heard C．done D．seen 53．A．difficult B．easy C．useless D．proud 54．A．imagined B．realized C．knew D．thought 55．A．right B．funny C．necessary D．wrong 56．A．took away B．took off C．fell off D．fell on 57．A．forgive(原谅) B．kill C．defeat D．accept 58．A．balanced B．changed C．continued D．ruined 59．A．punishing B．hurting C．disliking D．hating 60．A．respect B．love C．consider D．move 第三部分: 阅读理解（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Editor: Today our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school children or not? Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class. Mrs. White: I agree. I know school hours are short, but there’s homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep.
Mr. White: Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job can’t harm them. In fact, it’s good for them. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school.
Businessman: You’re quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustn’t forget that some families need the extra money. If the pupils didn’t take part-time jobs, they couldn’t stay at school.
Editor: Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think? 61. Who have the same opinion?
A. Headmaster and Mrs.White. B. Editor and Mr.White.
C. Mr. and Mrs. White. D. Businessman and Headmaster. 62. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe ________. A. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen A. need to have some pocket money
C. should see something of the world outside school D. need to have a lot of sleep
63. What does the editor think of part-time jobs?
A. They can help students from poor families. B. They are good for school hildren.
C. They cannot harm school children. D. We are not told.
B
The Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags (破布) with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun.
The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world. The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world.
For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in the eighteenth century. a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood. 64. Who discovered how to make paper?
A. The Chinese. B. The Pacific Islanders. C. The Mayan Indians. D. All of the above. 65. When did the Chinese invent paper according to the passage?
A. About 1 ,800 years ago. B. About 1, 900 years ago. C. About 2, 000 years ago. D. About 2, 100 years ago.
66. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?
A. Through wars. B. Through the Muslims. C. Through the Mayan Indians. D. Through the Pacific Islanders. 67. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. The Invention of Paper. B. The History of Papermaking.
C. Different Ways of Making Paper. D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine.
C
Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. That’s because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?
We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it’s so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.
Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.
A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely,” the reporter said.
The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor
showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadn’t gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.
Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.”
Grandchildren speak of attention they don’t get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting. 68. Now in an American family, people can find that ____. A. children never live with their parents
B. not all working people live with their parents
C. aged people are supported by their grandchildren D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents 69. The reason why old people are left alone may be that ____. A. the old don’t like to live in a big family
B. the young can’t get enough money to support the old C. different generations have different lifestyles D. the old are too weak to live with the young 70. The fact that the reporter told us shows that ___.
A. old people in America lead a hard life B. old people in America enjoy banana bread
C. she had no time to take care of her children D. old people are easy to get along with
71. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because ____.
A. they had never seen a baby before B. the baby was clever and beautiful
C. the baby brought them the image of life D. the baby’s mother would take care of them
D
When thinking about quitting(停止) smoking…
List all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.
Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting --- perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and don't let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.
Immediately after quitting...
人教版高中英语必修一第一单元测试卷
