2018年温州市初中毕业升学考试第一次适应性测试
英语试卷
亲爱的同学们：
欢迎你们参加考试！请认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：
1. 试题卷分卷I和卷II部分，共五大题，满分90分，答题时间90分钟。
2. 请将卷Ⅰ的答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将卷Ⅱ的答
案写在答卷纸的相应位置上。超出规定范围或写在试题卷上无效。 3. 书写时字迹要工整、清晰，请勿使用涂改液、修正带等。 祝你成功！
卷Ⅰ
说明：本卷有三大题，共55分。
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Have you watched the movie Amazing, China? — Of course, _______ fantastic movie! A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. — Tony always has lots of new ideas to share with us. — Yeah, he’s such a _______ boy. A. simple
B. creative
C. popular D. patient
3. — What can I do to be more independent, Mrs Smith?
— You can take any _______ to learn to deal with problems on your own.
A. reason
B. chance
C. choice D. ability
4. — I could _______ control my feelings when I heard the song.
— It also happened to me. It brought back so many childhood memories. A. really A. since
B. nearly B. as
C. clearly D. hardly
D. because
5. Tigers usually wait _______ it is dark, and then go out to find their food.
C. until
6. — May I use your computer, daddy?
— Of course you _______. But make sure you’ve finished your homework. A. can
B. must
C. need
D. should
7. — David, your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair? — I’d like to, Ben. But I _______ all my money on my new e-reader.
A. spend spending
B. have spent C. am spending D. was
8. —The girl is so thin that she needs to do more exercise to _______ more weight. — That’s quite necessary for her health. A. look through
B. look for
C. put on
D. put off
9. — Do you know _______ ? — Yes, it will be held in China.
A. how the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held B. when the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held C. where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held D. which city will hold the 2022 Winter Olympics 10. — Jim, climb down from the tree, please.
— _______? I can’t hear you clearly. A. Why not
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day I was taking a bus. The driver didn’t intend to start the bus soon because it was not yet full. A middle aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone else, just to 11 . And according to her story, we knew how upset she was. On her way to the station, half of her 12 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she 13 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.
When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor* began to check the 14 . When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he 15 that he had spent all his money as he accidentally got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to 16 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he begged her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s 17 . The woman was watching the event. 18 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she broke in, “Stop shouting at him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to 19 home?” “He doesn’t have any money!” the driver said aloud. “Well, that’s no 20 to throw him off the bus,” she insisted*.
B. And you
C. Really
D. Pardon
Then she reached 21 her blouse. Slowly and carefully, she took out her remaining money that was 22 , and handed it to the conductor. And she said, “ 23 should be treated like this, though he has no money. I will pay for him. Just stop giving him a 24 time.”
All heads turned to the woman. “It’s only money,” she said. She rode the rest of her way home wearing a happy smile. It seemed she had 25 the sadness caused by the lost money earlier. On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make it a little smoother for others. 11. A. myself 12. A. money 13. A. suddenly 14. A. handbags 15. A. found 16. A. get off 17. A. suggestions 18. A. If 19. A. fly 20. A. problem 21. A. inside 22. A. borrowed 23. A. Everybody 24. A. lonely 25. A. refused
B. yourself B. food B. luckily B. products B. believed B. get on B. questions B. When B. reach B. matter B. near B. raised B. Somebody B. sweet B. forgotten
C. herself C. treasure C. strangely C. seats C. supposed C. get into C. words C. Unless C. leave C. choice C. across C. left C. Nobody C. busy C. increased
D. itself D. time D. secretly D. tickets D. explained D. get to D. stories D. Although D. drive D. need D. outside D. lost D. Anybody D. hard D. changed
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，26-28每题1分，29-39每题2分，40题5分, 共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The province of Alberta contains a large part of the Rocky Mountains, making it an attractive province to visit. However, this part of Canada has more than the Rockies. There are cities and towns that draw a large number of tourists each year.
Calgary
Calgary is the largest city in Alberta. It’s best known for the Calgary Stampede, a large show
that happens in summer every year. The city also has many historic buildings and an amazing zoo. It’s very rich because of the province’s large oil industry. As a result, the price of dining and hotels is very high.
Edmonton
Edmonton is the capital of Alberta. It’s the second largest city in the province. It’s a historic city. The West Edmonton Mall is a popular attraction, which is the largest in North America and contains over 800 stores. No matter what product you like, you can find it here.
Banff
Banff is located in Banff National Park. It is famous for its wonderful scenery. The local hot springs are also fun to visit. Though it’s a small town, it is home to a lot of arts and cultures. Banff holds a film festival each year and hosts many dances, theaters, and music programmes throughout the summer.
Jasper
Located in Jasper National Park, Jasper attracts lots of visitors. There are a lot of hiking paths and other nature-related activities. The town offers a number of dining and hotel choices at a variety of price points, making it convenient for your visit to the area.
26. According to the passage, Calgary is a city _______.
A. that is the capital of Alberta B. that is the richest in Alberta C. that has a famous theme park
D. that holds the Calgary Stampede every summer 27.Visitors who like outdoor activities can go to _______.
A. Calgary
B. Edmonton
C. Banff
D. Jasper
28. According to the passage, we can know that _______.
A. Jack who is a fan of films and music will enjoy a lot in Banff B. Linda can have fun in Calgary though she doesn’t have much money C. Jenny who studies at an art school had better choose Edmonton to visit D. Mary is certain to have a good time in Jasper because she is crazy about shopping
B
Where does the meat on our table come from? It usually comes from livestock like chickens, pigs and cows. However, did you know that meat can also be made in a lab? American company Just has announced* that lab-grown meat could be on some restaurant menus in the United States and Asia by the end of 2018.
Lab meat is sometimes referred to as clean meat. It is made using the stem* cells of living livestock. The cells need to be grown in a lab for a few weeks. For example, making a hamburger patty* takes about nine weeks. This is faster than raising a cow, which usually takes over 20 weeks.
The first clean meat was a beef burger that was produced in 2013. But its taste
was described as quite dry. How does clean meat taste now? People who tried the latest clean meat said that it tasted just like traditional meat.
Clean meat has other advantages. It is healthier than traditional meat. Meat producers can control what type of fat goes into the meat. They can produce clean meat that contains healthy fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids. This kind of fat is good for people’s hearts.
Clean meat can also help to solve global warming. According to The Washington Post, about 14.5% of the planet’s greenhouse gas emissions come from raising livestock. That’s more than the emissions from every car, train, ship and airplane in the world combined. It is predicted that using clean meat could lower greenhouse gas emissions by 96%.
However, the cost of making lab-grown meat is very high at present. With developing technology, scientists hope that they can make lab-grown meat in a cheap way and finally bring this kind of food to our plates.
29. According to the passage, lab meat is _______.
A. hamburger patties B. meat that is washed clean C. meat from chickens and cows D. meat made and produced in a lab
30. How many advantages of lab meat are mentioned in the passage?
验中学2018届九年级下学期第一次学业调研考试英语试题(附答案)
