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新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案 Unit 1
Text A
Text A : Language focus
: Words in use
crumbled discern surpass shrewd conversion distort radiant ingenious stumped proposition
Text A : Language focus
delicacy bankruptcy accountancy secrecy
vacancy urgency atmospheric magnet metallic gloom guilt mastery
Text A : Language focus bankruptcies atmospheric delicacies urgency
accountancy gloom magnet metallic mastery vacancy guilt secrecy
Text A : Language focus
mentioned determine gained
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: Word building : Word building : Banked cloze
Practice 1
Practice 2
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responsible heavily artistic opposite analytical distorted stumped
Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use
were dripping with in exchange for flared up
make an analogy between set a date for make,, out of made a pact had appealed to
Text AiTranslation: Task 1
亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。 他的作品涵盖了许多学科, 包括物理学、 生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府, 构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。 亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分 为不同学科的人, 如数学, 生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识 在根本上都是基于感知能力。 他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。 他 几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。 他的作品包含了人们所 知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究, 即使在今天, 亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面 面仍是学术研究的重要课题。 他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着经久不 衰的影响。 在去世 2,300 多年后,亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家 之一。
Text A :Translation : Task 2
The Doctrine of the Meanis the core of Confucianism. The so-called \by Confucius doesn't mean\but a \and \waywhenunderstanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one's daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the
Meanis not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the
present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. TextB
Text B: Reading comprehension : Understanding C-A-B-D-B-D-C-A
Text B : Language focus: Words in use
triggering
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obscure hypothesis formulate threshold incidence refute realm decay testimony
Text B: Language focus: Expressions in use
play the odds subject to
(1)attributes / attributed (2)to be factored into call for
By virtue of get stuck on come into play Collocation
Collocation : Practice 1
intellectual lighten demands winning erroneous vastly
Collocation : Practice 2 available
erroneous valid intellectual lightening inaccurate winning distort logic-proof tremendous watertight cognitive
Unit 2
Text A
Text A : Language focus : Words in use
deficient
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prosecution outrage appeased conformity strand
complement transient
appliances outfit
Text A : Language focus : Word building : Practice 1
domination orientation confrontation composer binder scanner
manufacturer erase
imperialist leftist terrorist humanist
Text A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 2 domination scanners
humanist confrontation leftists orientation erased terrorists
manufacturers binder
imperialists composers
Text A : Language focus : Banked cloze
achieving gorgeous considered context
accessories appreciated complexion handsome
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comment admiration
Text A : Language focus : Expressions in use in hopes of came up with excused herself was obsessed with reaching out to
voice an opinion on live up to in terms of
Text AiTranslation : Task 1
人们普遍认为,威廉 ?莎士比亚是最伟大的英语作家和世界杰出的戏剧家。他的 剧本被译成多种语言, 并且比其他任何剧作家的作品都上演得多。 莎士比亚的早 期作品大多是喜剧和历史剧。 即使在今天, 这些作品仍是同类作品中的杰作, 享 有绝佳声望。后来莎士比亚的创作主要是悲剧,其中一些作品,如《哈姆雷特》 和《李尔王》,为其在整个西方文学界赢得了声誉。莎士比亚最显著的特点是其 精彩的语言运用及具有普遍意义的主题。 他创造了数千个英语词汇, 其中许多己 经深植于英语中。 他的作品主题具有普遍意义, 所以能够数代流传,激发世界各 地读者和观众的想象力。 数世纪以来, 莎士比亚影响和激励了许多作家。 其作品 至今依旧广受欢迎, 在世界各地的文化中被不断地研究、 上演和诠释。 莎士比亚 将继续对未来的剧作家、小说家、诗人、演员和学者产生巨大影响。 Text AiTranslation : Task 2
The four great classic Chinese novels are Romanceof the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh, Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions.
All the four novels were written during the period from the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. They all reflect various aspects of ancient China, including political and military strife, social
conflicts and cultural beliefs. The four novels are of supreme artistic standards, representing the peak of China's classic novels. Lots of the
characters and scenes in the books are well-known in China and have exerted profound influences on the ideology and values of the entire nation.
Highly valuable for the research of China's ancient customs, feudal system, and social life, the four classic novels are precious cultural relics of China as well as the human society as a whole. Text B
Text B: Reading comprehension: Understanding B-D-D-A-D-B-C-A
Text B: Language focus: Words in use hampered mortal corrode preface embodies
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