圣才电子书www.100xuexi.com十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台第五章阅读理解（四选一）⊙人物故事类Passage1Somechildrenareafraidtogotothedentist,butnotme.I’maboyof8andIhaveafunnydentist.HisnameisDr.Smileyface.Idon’tthinkthat’shisrealname,butthat’swhathetellsallthechildrenwhocometoseehim.Hehasacoolwaitingroom.Ithasvideogamesandabigtoybox.Dr.Smileyfacealwayswearsfunnyhats.Sometimeshehashisfacepainted.Heasksfunnyquestionslike“Areyoumarriedyet?”and“Doyoueatflowerstomakeyourbreathsmellsosweet?”Thatmakesmelaugh.Onetime,hetoldmethisjoke,“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?Acomb!”WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytooth.Itdidn’thurtatall!Healsoteachesmehowtotakecareofmyteethinaninterestingway.BeforeIleave,healwaysgivesmeasurprise.LastweekhegavemeatoyshipandIlikeditverymuch.1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhegoestothedentist?A.Angry.B.Afraid.C.Sad.D.Happy.2.WhatdoesDr.Smileyfaceteachthewritertodo?1/212圣才电子书www.100xuexi.com十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台A.Howtolaugh.B.Howtotakecareofhisteeth.C.Toeatflowers.D.Topainthisface.3.WhatdidDr.Smileyfacegivethewriterlastweek?A.Atoyship.B.Atoybox.C.Acomb.D.Flowers.【答案及解析】1.D根据第一段的“Somechildrenareafraidtogotothedentist,butnotme”，以及文章后边的内容可知，当作者去看牙医的时候是很高兴的。2.B根据第二段的“Healsoteachesmehowtotakecareofmyteethinaninterestingway.”可知选B。3.A根据第二段的“Lastweekhegavemeatoyship”可知选A。Passage2TonyWheelerwasborntotravel.Hisfatherworkedforanairline.Forthefirst16yearsofhislife,Wheelerandhisfamilylivedinmanydifferentcountries.Intheearly1970s,WheelermetayoungwomannamedMaureen.Theysoonmarried.Beforegettingjobs,TonyandMaureenwantedtotravel.Theytooka2/212圣才电子书www.100xuexi.com十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台year-longtripfromLondon,throughAsia,toAustralia.Onthetrip,theyvisitedplaceslikeIndia,Iran,andAfghanistan.WhenTonyandMaureenarrivedinAustralia,peopleaskedmanyquestionsabouttheirtrip.Toanswerthesequestions,WheelerwroteaguidebookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.Thebooktoldpeopleaboutdifferentcountries’weather,customs（风俗）,andplacestosee.Butunliketravelguidesinthe1970s,Wheeler’sbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.Healsowroteaboutunusualthingstoseeanddo.Thebookwasverypopular.WheelerandMaureenstartedacompanycalledLonelyPlanet.Theycontinuedtravel-ling.Theywroteguidebooksforeachplacetheyvisited.Today,400peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.Thecompanyhasover650guidebooks.Wheelerstillwritesabouttravel“hotspots”（forexample,CambodiainAsiaandCroatiainEurope）.Formoreinformation,readthebooks!1.WhichtripwasTonyWheeler’sfirstguidebookabout?A.TheUnitedKingdom.B.FromAsiatoEngland.C.FromAustraliatoAfghanistan.D.FromEnglandtoAustralia.2.WhydidTonyWheelerwritehisfirstguidebook?A.Heneededthemoney.B.Hiswifeaskedhimtodoit.3/212圣才电子书www.100xuexi.com十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台C.Manypeopleaskedquestionsabouthistravels.D.Helikedwritingbooks.3.HowwasAcrossAsiaontheCheapdifferentfromothertravelguides?A.Ittalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.B.Itwaslongerandmoreexpensive.C.Ittoldpeopleaboutacountry’sweather,customs,andplacestosee.D.ItwasthefirstguidebookaboutAsia.4.Whichsentencebelowistrue?A.TonyWheelerstilltravelsandwritesguidebooks.B.TonyWheeler’sfirstguidebookwasnotpopular.C.Aftertheirfirsttrip,MaureendidnottravelwithTony.D.Today,LonelyPlanetisstillasmallcompany.【文章大意】本篇文章为记叙文，题材为人物传记。讲述了托尼·惠勒的家庭背景，他对旅行的热爱以及他的成就。【答案及解析】1.D细节理解题。根据第二段末和第三段初可知，他们的第一本旅行指导的书是关于从英国到澳大利亚的旅行。2.C细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句“Toanswerthesequestions,WheelerwroteaguidebookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.”可知答案为C。3.A细节理解题。南第三段的第四句“Butunliketravelguidesinthe1970s,Wheeler’sbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.”可知答案为A。4/212圣才电子书www.100xuexi.com十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台4.A细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Wheelerstillwritesabouttravel“hotspots”内容可知A正确。Passage3NathanSawaya’schildhoodwasalotoffun.Hedrewcartoons,wrotestories,andplayedwithplastictoybricks（积木）.Hisgrandparentsboughthisfirstsetoftoybrickswhenhewasfiveyearsoldandhe’sbeenbuildingwithtoybrickseversince.Heeventookhisbuildingbrickstocollegewithhim!Insteadofbooksandacomputer,hehadamodelofGreenwichVillagemadeofbricksonhisdesk.Nathanstartedasalawyerbutgaveuphishighly-paid（高新的）jobtobecomeanartistthatusestoysinhisart.HeusestoybrickstobuildeverythingfromtheStatueofLiberty（自由女神像）toSuperman!Hehasmorethan1.5millioncoloredbricksinhisworkingroominNewYorkwhichheusestomakepiecesofart.Hestartedbybuildingsmallmodelsbutthendecidedtodosomethingbigandcreatedaself-portrait（自画像）.Ittookhimtwodaysjusttobuildtheeyes.Nathan’sworkhasappearedinmuseumsaroundtheworld.Childrenlovehisartbecauseitismadeoutofthesametoysthattheyplaywithathomeandadults5/212
上海市中考英语章节题库-阅读理解(四选一)【圣才出品】
