老年患者小脑出血破入脑室时不同治疗方法疗效对比研究
王龙;章剑剑;宋志斌;高建伟;李旭光;王芳
【期刊名称】《中华老年医学杂志》 【年(卷),期】2018(037)005
【摘要】Objective To compare four therapies for elderly patients with cerebellar hemorrhage breaking into the ventricles.Methods Clinical data of 158 elderly patients with severe spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage breaking into the ventricles were retrospectively analyzed.There were 28 cases in the conservative management (CM) group and 130 cases in the surgical therapy (ST) group with an external ventricular drainage (EVD) subgroup (n=40),an external ventricular drainage combined with intraventricular fibrinolysis (EVD + IVF) subgroup (n =43),and a clot evacuation (CE) subgroup (n=47).The mortality at 1 month and modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 6 months were employed to evaluate clinical effectiveness.In addition,statistical analysis of correlative factors for prognosis was conducted.Results The 1-month mortality (x2 =7.529,P =0.006) and 6-month mRS in the CM group (x2 =4.819,P =0.028) were significantly higher than those in the ST group.There was no significant difference in mortality after one month among the three ST subgroups (x2 =0.143,P=0.931),whereas significant differences were observed in 6-month mRS among them (x2 =7.209,P=0.027),and the scale in the EVD+IVF subgroup was
老年患者小脑出血破入脑室时不同治疗方法疗效对比研究
