高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点图文解析(3)
一、选择题
1.— What do you think made Mary so excited? — the annular solar eclipse(日环食). A.As she watched C.Watching
B.Watched
D.Because of watching
2.It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world. A.imagine
B.to be imagined
C.imagining
D.to imagine
3.Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back. A.performing
B.to perform
C.performed
D.having performed
4.Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. A.claimed night. A.to walking C.walking
B.walk D.walked
B.claiming
C.to claim
D.having claimed
5.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last
6._________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization. A.Locating
B.Being located
C.To locate
D.Located
7.—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ? —She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain. A.take
B.taking
C.being taken
D.be taken
8.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A.realizing C.to realize on the farm. A.Attracting C.To be attracted A.found A.walked C.to walk going on.
B.to find
B.Attracted D.Having attracted C.finding B.walk D.walking
D.being found
B.realized D.being realized
9.________by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days
10.He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way. 11.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.
12.The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were
A.inform C.be informed
B.informing D.informed
13.In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air. A.seeking A.caused
B.sought B.causing
C.seek C.having caused
D.to be sought D.to cause
14.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. 15.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death. A.breathed A.increased A.being addicted to C.being attached to A.only to tell
C.only to have been told A.making herself hear C.making herself heard at last. A.trapped C.were trapped A.climbing A.reform A.reducing C.reduced A.based against by health problems. A.being spent C.spent
B.having spent D.spending
B.based on B.climb B.reforming
B.being trapped D.had trapped C.having climbed C.have reformed B.to reduce D.reduce C.based with
D.depended for D.have climbed D.having reformed
B.breathing B.to increase
C.to be breathed C.increasing B.being opposed to D.being adjusted to B.only to be told D.only to have told B.to make herself hear D.to make herself heard
D.breathe D.having increased
16.With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. 17.According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative
18.The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.
19.Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.
20.It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive 21.Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. 22.The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.
23.That is the only way we can imagine ____ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.
24.Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.
25.(2015·江苏)Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题 1.C 解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查动名词。句意:——你觉得是什么让Mary如此兴奋?——看日环食。what作made的主语,所以用动名词回答,故选C。
2.D
解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:很容易想象未经检查的植物疾病的后果:粮食短缺可能导致数百万人死亡,并在世界上引起动荡。It is+adj.+ to do表示“很……做某事”,it为形式主语,后面的不定式是真正的主语,故D项正确。
3.A
解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:一些心理学家建议,当一个人在心里想象自己在某个方面表现良好时,他可以改善自己的表现。imagine doing表示“想象做某事”,强调做某事的状态,此处不表示非谓语这一动作发生在谓语动词之前,所以用动名词的一般式,故A项正确。
4.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人对互联网持怀疑态度,声称上网是浪费时间。分析句子,分句部分无主语,故claim需填非谓语动词。claim和逻辑主语some people 之间表示主动关系,故需用doing。选项D表示doing的完成时。表示非谓语发生于谓语之前。不合逻辑。故选B项。
5.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】