1Ҫǰ
ͨ ǰ ݴ оΪ֢-itis ʾ heart cardio - cardial carditis/ cardiology brain encepholo- cerebral encephalitis/ encephalology
lung pulmo- pulmonary pulmonitis/ pulmonectomy/ pulmonology liver hepato- hepatic hepatitis/ hepatobiliary/ hepatology θ stomach gastro- gastric gastritis/ gastrointestinal/ gastrology gallbladder chole- biliary holecystitis/ cholinergic/ cholecystectomy intestine entero- intestinal enteritis/ enterectomy/ enterology Ƣ spleen splen- splenic splenitis/ splenectomy/ splenology pancreas pancreato- pancreatic pancreatitis/ pancreatectomy
kidney nephro- renal/ nephric nephritis/ nephropathy/ nephrology
2ϵͳйصǰ
ͨ ǰ ʾ
Ѫ blood hemo-/hemato hematology/ hemoglobin/ hematoma Ѫ vessel vaso- vasopressor/ cardiovasology/ verebrovascular vein veno- venography/ intravenous/ venoconstriction artery arterio- arteriology/ arteriole/ arteriosclerosis muscle myo- mycology/ myositis/ myocarditis marrow myel-/myelo- myelocyte/ myelitis/ myeloma nerve neur-/neyro- neurology/ neuritis/ neuron ϸ cell cyto-/-cyte cytology/ cytoma/ leukocyte urine uro-/ur- urology/ urosurgery/ urogenital body somato-/some somatology/ somatopsychic/ chromosome
3йصǰ
ǰ ʾ
һ mono-/uni- monomer/ monoclone/ carbon monoxide/ unidirectional bi-/di- bilateral/ biphasiccarbon dioxide/dipeptide tri- trilateral/ triphasic/ trigeminal nerve tetra- tetramer/ tetracycline/ tetraplegia penta- pentagon/ pentachromic/ pentachloride
hexa- hexachromic/ benzene hexachloride(666)/ hexacycliccompiund hepta- heptachromic/ heptaploid/ heptavalent octa- octahedral/ octal system nona- nonapeptide/ nonagon
ʮ deca- d ecade/ decagram/ decaliter
עʮλıʾһΪλǰ+deca磺hexadecanolʮ鴼
tetradecapeptidegastrinʮθأ octadecanoic acidʮᣩ
4ɫɫйصǰ
ɫ ͨ ǰ ʾ
ɫ color chrom-/chromo- chromosome/ chromatin/ chromatometer red erythro- erythrocyte/ erythrocyturia/ erythrometer white leuko- leukocyte/ leukemia/ leukocytuira black melano- melena/ melanoma/ melanoderma yellow xantho- xanthopsin/ xanthosis/ xanthoma green
brown brown mixture/ brown ring
orange Victoria orange/ ethyl orange/ orange G ۺ pink oink frothy sputum 糺 crimson
ͭ bronzed bronzed diabetes
blue cyan-/cyano cyanosis/ cyanopsia/ cyanemia violet/ purple עЩġϡࡱΪͬ壬ǰΪcyano-.
5뼲ͼйصǰ(1) ǰ ݴ ʾ
patho- pathogen/ pathology/ pathogenesis/
-pathy -pathic neuropathy/ nephropathy/ adenopathy
̬ -osis Cotic neurosis/ tuberculosis/ schistosomiasis leukocytosis/ erythrocytopenia/ granulocytosis -penia -penic leukocytopenia/ erythrocytopenia/ granulocytopenia a-/an- atypical/ anuria/ agranulocytopenia С/ -let droplet/ platelet/ leaflet micro- microscopy/ microorganism/ micronucleus / macro- macroscopic/ macronucleus/ macrophage -megaly splenomegaly/ acromegaly/ hepatomegaly / poly- polyuria/ polymer/ polyopia ȫ/ pan- pancolectomy/ panmyelosis/ pandemic
6뼲ͼйصǰ(2)
ǰ ʾ
෴ dis- disease/ disorder/ disability /ϰ dys- dysfunction/ dyspepsia/ dyspnea mal- malfunction/ malnutrition/ malpractice ֢ -itis appendicitis/ bronchitis/ arthritis / -oma lymphoma/ adenoma/ hematoma Ѫ֢ -emia leukemia/ septisemia/ bacteremia ʹ -algia/-algesia/alge-/algo- analgesia/ hypoalgesia/ algometer -plegia hemipleia/ pamplegia/ myoplegia -rrhea diarrhea/ hypermenorrhea/ rhinorrhea
-necrosis /necro-/necr- hepatonecrosis/ myonecrosis/ necrospermia ʯ litho-/-lith lithiasis/ lithogenesis/ cholelithes
7뷽λйصǰ
ͨô ǰ ʾ
upper/superior pi-/supra- epidemic/ epithelium/ supracostal lower/inferior nfra-/sub- infracostal/ subclavicular/ subcutaneous ǰ front/anterior/prior fore-/ante- /pre- forehead/ anteroposterior/ precirrhosis back/posterior post-/retro- posthepatic/ postprandial/ retrocardiac inner/internal in-/endo-/ento- inhalation/ endoscopy/ entocranial outer/external ex-/exo- extract/ excretion/ exocardial between inter- intermuscular/ intercostal/ intercourse / on the side of para- parathyroid/ paraprotein/ pararenal around peri- perioperative/ pericarditis/ peritoneum central centri-/centra- /centro- centrifugation/ centralize/ centronucleus / opposite counter-/contra- counterpart/ countershock/ contraindication
ע in vivo/invaivou/; in vitro/in vaitrou/Թڣ in situ/insaitju:/ԭλ
8йصǰ
ǰ ʾ
г -ectomy appendectomy/ gastrectomy/ splenectomy п -tomy tracheotomy/ hysterotomy/ craniotomy У -tome tracheotome/ thoracotome
Ǻ -stomy duodenoenterostomy/ gastroesophagostomy -plasty tracheoplasty/ osteoplasty/ myoplasty ã ortho- orthopedics/ orthopod/ orthotherapy Ӱ -graphy angiography/ nephrography/ phlebography trans- transdominal/ translateral/ transurethral ע ortho-Ҳǡԭǰ磺ortho-acidᣩ -graphyΪ磺electrocardigraphyĵͼ
graphΪ磺electrocardigraphĵͼ gramΪͼ֣磺electrocardiogramĵͼ¼
9뻯ѧƷйصǰ
ǰ ʾ
ate sulfate/ nitrate/ acetate -ol alcohol/ propanol/ taxol ȩ -al retinal/ methylal/ propanal ͪ -one acetone/ progesterone/ ketone glyco- glycogenolysis saccharo- saccharomyces -saccharide polysaccharide
ø -ase reductase/ transminase/ kinase -in penicillin/ heparin/ nuclein ԭ -gen allogen/ antigen/ glycogen / phen-/pheno- phenol/ phenate/ phenetidin amino- aminobenzene/ aminopherase/ aminopyrine
ҽѧרҵӢ ʸմӡ



