株洲市芦淞区体育路2024年上学期期中考试
初二英语试题卷
卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力技能（共两节, 满分30分）
略
第二部分 知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题, 计10分） 21. I’m sorry to hear that he cut ____________.He should be careful. A. myself
B. himself
C. him
22. --Can I ________ your bike? --With pleasure. But you mustn’t _______ it to others. A. lend;borrow
B. borrow;lend
C. lend;lend
23. When I came into the room, I saw a cat _______ under the table. A. to lie
B. lay
C. lying
24. --Did you take your ________ ? --Yes, I have a little fever. A. photo
B. seat
C. temperature
25. Grandma used to _________ TV after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk. A. watch;go
B. watching;go
C. watch;going
26._________ the doctor, the teacher Zhang Lili was saved in time. A. Thanks for
B. Thanks to
C. As for
27. My uncle made _________ possible for her to travel around the world. A. it
B. that
C. this
28. They often help __________ sick children in the children’s hospital. A. cheer up
B. clean up
C. set up
29. The old man lives _______, sometimes he feel _________. A. lonely;alone B. alone;lonely
C. lonely;lonely
30. You should _______ smoking. It’s bad for your health. A. look up B. put up
C. give up
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题, 计20分）
Very few people like 31 chores around the house.However,we all know that people must 32 them. Kids living 33 Washington have chores 34 to help their family every day. The chores 35 different
for different kids. Parents often teach 36 what to do and how to do the chores.
37 is good for parents to teach their children to do chores at an early age. Many parents think chores are important 38 children-even very young ones. Doing chores 39 children many important skills. Chores also teach children about fairness(公正)and commitment(承担义务). The skills and values (价值)learned 40 doing chores will be good for children throughout their lives.
31.
A. do B. does C .doing 32.
A. do B. does C. to do 33. A. on B. at C. in 34.
A. do B. to do C. doing 35. A. are B. is C. be 36.
A. they B. them C. their 37. A. This B. That C. It 38.
A. for B. of C. in 39. A. teach B. teaches C. taught 40.
A. by
B. with
C. to
第三部分 阅读技能（共三节, 满分40分）
第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成
句子。（共5小题, 计10分）
A
Children in England mustn't work until they are 13. They need to have a work permit (许可)to start working.
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1The jobs teenagers can do Delivering (送) newspapers: Many teenagers will get up early to deliver newspapers to houses in their local area before going to school.They are known as Paperboys or Papergirls. Babysitting: Looking after young children in their home while their parents have gone out for the evening is a popular job for teenagers, as they get money for watching children and television all at the same time! Helping the Milkman: From the age of 14 some teenagers help the milkman deliver milk to houses. Other popular jobs: Working in a shop; Office work; Washing cars; In a cafe or restaurant. The hours teenagers (13 and 14 years old) can work School Days Not more than 2 hours in one day during the following periods: Morning: 7 a.m.- start of school Evening: close of school-7 p.m. Saturdays: Up to 5 hours between 7 a.m.and 7 P.m. Sundays: Up to 2 hours between 7 a.m.and 11 a.m. Term time: Up to 12 hours a week (Including weekends)
41. In England how old do children have to be before they can work?
A.15. B.14. C. 13 42.Paperboys and Papergirls deliver newspapers ______.
A. Early in the morning B.at noon C.in the afternoon 43.Babysitting means __________.
A. helping the milkman B.looking after young children C.working in a shop 44. Teenagers in England can do all of the following except ______.
A. work in an office. B. work in a night club C. look after young children
45. How many hours a week many teenagers work during the term time?
A.10 B. 14 C. 17
第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共20小题, 计30分）
B
It’s important for us to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy? First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．Then eat sonic tofu every day because it’s good for people，both the young and the old Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be strong Next，doing more exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．
46.You should eat ______ three or four times a week．
A．fruit and fish B．vegetables and mutton C．fruit and vegetables 47. Tofu is good for______．
A．young people B．old people C．young and old people 48. Why do the people have milk? A．It’s delicious．
B．It‘s a drink． C．It can help you keep strong．
49. You should have milk _______． A．four times a day
B.five times a week C．twice a day
50. The passage mainly tells us _____．
A．how to keep healthy B.why health is important C.how often you can eat tofu
C
Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ” When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his
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favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. 51. From the passage we know that most children like .
A. doing chores B. playing computer games C. playing cards 52. Jim and Robert chose cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday. A. two B. four C. ten 53. Jim likes to .
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feed the fish 54. The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph probably means“ ”. A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of 55. Who did the chores at weekends?
A. Jim. B. Robert. C. The parents.
D
Do you feel like sleeping after lunch? What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee or tea ! Instead, take a nap（打个盹）.
A nap may make you more energetic（活力的）. You will remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. It may even cheer you up. But there is some advice you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20— minute nap is good. If you sleep longer , you may fall into a deep（深的） sleep. After a deep sleep, you will feel worse.And you should set an alarm clock（闹钟）. Then you can fully relax during your nap.You won’t have to keep looking at the clock. The next time you feel like sleeping after lunch, don’t get worried. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.
55.You should __________ when you feel like sleeping after lunch. A. have a cup of coffee B. have a cup of tea C. take a nap 57.After taking a nap, you may feel more ____________. A. worried B. energetic C. tired 58.The proper period of time for taking a nap is ____________. A. eight hours B. about twenty minutes C. half an hour 59.What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage? A. A cup of coffee B. A quick meal C. An alarm clock 60.What is the text mainly about? A. Why and how to take a nap.
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B. Advice on how to sleep well. C. How to relax yourself.
第三部分 写作技能（共三节, 满分50分）
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题, 计10分）
When Xiaoyun left university earlier this year, her parents wanted her to look for a job in their hometown. But Xiaoyun made a different decision. 61.她决定到一所学校当志愿者。
The school is in a poor village. When Xiaoyun got there, she noticed that most of the children in the village were living with their grandparents, and that many of them didn't go to school. 62.Their parents were all working in cities far away from the village, and they only came back once or twice a year. Every day after school, Xiaoyun went to visit those children who didn't come to school. 63.她告诉他们教育的重要性。She also invited them to work with her to repair the broken desks and chairs at school, and then she made delicious food for them.
64. Xiaoyun tried her best to make the school more like home to those children. Day by day more and more children came to school and they changed a lot. 65. 多亏了小云，现在这些孩子要比以前快乐。 第二节 回答问题 阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题, 计15分）
Once Mr. King had a cat,and he loved it very much. He called it \strongest name in the world.
One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He met his old friend. He told him about his lovely cat and its name. His friend said,\?Cloud' because cloud is stronger than sky.\After hearing this,Mr. King called his cat \because he thought wind was stronger than cloud.
After a few days he suddenly thought that \wall. So he went to his friend to ask for an idea. His friend said,\？\\
The man thought and thought and then decided his cat's name had better be \always afraid of a cat. 66. Does Mr. King love his cat? 67. What’s his cat first name? 68. At last, what did he call his cat?
69. How many names did Mr. King want to give his cat? 70. What do you think of Mr. King?
湖南省株洲市芦淞区体育路中学2024年下学期八年级期中考试(无听力部分无答案)
