第三讲 代词和介词
一、单句语法填空
1．(2019年北京卷·语法填空)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.First celebrated ________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区)．
2．(2019年浙江卷·语法填空)But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ________ this question is not clear.
3．(2019年天津卷·单项填空)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than ________ (that) who are not.
4．(2019年江苏卷·完形填空)So scientists are trying ________ (they) best to save the species from going out of existence.
5．(2019年江苏卷·完形填空)Emma had never taken ________ (she) as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.
6．(2019年江苏卷·阅读理解A)If you desire physical activities, you can choose activities ________ swimming to horse riding.
7．(2018年新课标Ⅲ卷·语法填空)I was searching ________ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.
8．(2018年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)Still I was unwilling ________ play the games with them sometimes.
9．(2018年北京卷·七选五型阅读理解)Knowing ________ (this)causes can make us examine our behavior，and correct bad habits.
10．(2018年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B)We love Mexican churros, so I buy them ________ my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant.
11．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)I ________ (my) went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL—American Sign Language (美式手语)．
12．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·语法填空)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and ________ work.
13．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·语法填空)After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree ________ engineering or architecture.
14．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空)This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) ________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
15．(2017年北京卷·完形填空)But through all this, Hannah still has the normal life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, ________ that she pays regular visits to homeless people.
二、单句改错
1．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor.
________________________________________________________________________
2．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)I want my cafe to have a special theme such as like “Tang Dynasty”．
________________________________________________________________________
3．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment which is created for them.
________________________________________________________________________
4．(2019年天津卷·单项填空)In spite all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.
________________________________________________________________________
5．(2019年北京卷·完形填空)Regardless for the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
________________________________________________________________________
6．(2019年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解A)The provincial government and it's partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs.
________________________________________________________________________
7．(2019年新课标Ⅰ卷·七选五型阅读理解)Other side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.
________________________________________________________________________
8．(2018年新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空)While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more effective in lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.
________________________________________________________________________ 9．(2018年浙江卷·阅读理解B)What is even more interesting is this one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.
________________________________________________________________________ 10．(2018年天津卷·单项填空)The gold medal will be awarded whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.
________________________________________________________________________
11．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·短文改错)It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on the road.
________________________________________________________________________ 12．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school. ________________________________________________________________________
13．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies.
________________________________________________________________________
14．(2017年北京卷·七选五型阅读理解)That's why students do better in tests if he get a chance to sleep after learning.
________________________________________________________________________
15．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·完形填空)Although Freddy was taken from we, we all took something from Freddy.
________________________________________________________________________ 三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的介词或代词
When it comes to eating habits, China is a country we must mention.Unlike 1.________ the West, where everyone has 2.________ (they) own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.If you're being treated 3.________ a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food.
During eating, the host serves food with public chopsticks to guests to show his or her politeness.The appropriate thing to do is to eat the food and say how delicious 4.________ is.If you don't like it, you can just say a polite “thank you”， 5.________ the food left there.But don't stick 6.________ (you) chopsticks upright in the rice
bowl.If so, it's very impolite 7.________ the host and seniors who are present at the table.
8．________ dinner, if half of the fish is eaten up, a guest shouldn't turn the fish over by saying “fan”， which is the Chinese word 9.________ “turn over”， which is considered bad luck for fishermen and their boats.The separation of the fish bone from the lower half of the flesh is usually done by the host or hostess.This is especially true in southern China.
10．________ (this) tips above will be extremely useful when you visit China, an eastern country with a long history.
第三讲 代词和介词
实战演练
一、1.in 2.to 3.those 4.their 5.herself 6.from 7.for 8.to 9.these 10.on 11.myself 12.from
13．in 14.as 15.except
二、1.high前加in/at 2.去掉like
3．yourselves→themselves 4.spite后加of 5．for→of 6.it's→its 7.Other→Another 8．in→at 9.this→that 10.awarded后加to
11．on→of 12.all→both或去掉all 13.去掉of 14.he→they 15.第一个we→us 三、1.in 2.their 3.by 4.it 5.with 6.your 7.to 8．At 9.for 10.These
2021届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专题第三讲代词和介词能力检测含解析新人教版
