五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结 牛津上海版
U4知识点: 一:U4听写内容:
单词: buy/ student/ week/ weekend/ weekdays/ writer/
favourite/favorite.
.......dictionary:We can learn new words from it. 复数:dictionariesnewspaper:We can get news from it. 复数:newspapers
.......magazine:We can get more information from it. 复数:magazinespicture book:We can enjoy many pictures from it. storybook: We can read interesting stories from it.
.............. 短语:many storybooks/ look at the pictures/ over there(在那里), many beautiful pictures/ pictures of different places in China(中国各地照片)/ visit these(those)place/ Stories for Children(孩子们的故事,书名要大写)/ read a story everyday/ look up in the dictionary(查字典)/ music and art books/ read a magazine/ read a newspaper(可数名词)/ make posters about…/ take some photos of…./ do a survey about…(做关于… 的调查)/ read a play(读剧本)/ act…out(表演)/ the ground floor (英式一楼)/ the first floor (美式一
楼).
.......句子:I’m going to read a story every day.
Are you going to read a story every day? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.Is he/ she going to read a story every day? Yes, he/she is.
.............. 五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版No, he /she isn’t.
二:U4作文模板:
1:书店买书
Peter, Joe, Kitty and I are in a bookshop. We are going to buy storybooks,dictionaries, magazines and picture books.
....... Peter is going to the fourth floor and buy an art book. He is going to make a poster about the Book Week. Joe is going to the third floor and buy a dictionary. He is going to write about some writers of the stories. Kitty is going to the second floor and buy a storybook. She is going to write a reading card for the Book Week. She is going to read a story every day. I’m going to the ground floor and buy a magazine. I’m going to take some photos of the book. We will have a wonderful day!
....... 2:介绍一本自己喜欢的书
I like reading because reading is fun. I like reading Cinderella. The book is about a poor girl and her stepmother. I like it because there are many beautiful pictures in it. It’s very interesting.
.......三:be going to 口诀
五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版be going to, 表打算,准备,计划近期。表可能,有必然,通过现象来推断。使用它,要注意,疑问形式be提前。否定句,更简单,not放在be后面。to 之后,动原形,be的形式看人称。下列词,要注意,come,go和离去(leave)进行时,表将来,牢牢记住莫忘记。
....... 四:数 词的用法
数词分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数目或数量多少的词叫基数词;表示数目顺序的词叫序数词。 一. 基数词 1、基数词记忆口诀
基数词很重要, one—ten 是基础, eleven, twelve特殊记, 3,30有变化,和 three 不一样。 遇到4要小心,forty 40 去掉“u”。(four-forty去掉“u”),
.......15,50有点懒,把 “ve” 变 “f”加后缀。(five-fifteen,fifty变“ve”为“f”)
.......20,30 搞特殊,其它“十 ”数都正常。十几,几十有规律,常记心中我有数。 2、 基数词就注意以下几点:
(1)几十几的基数词的十位数与个位数之间要用连字符“—”连接。如: eighty-five 85 twenty-six 26
.......(2)三位数的基数词须在百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间用and连接。如:three hundred and sixty-five 365
.......(3)基数词的复数形式。当基数词hundred, thousand, million, billion等词前有具体数词或several修饰时,必须用单数。但是没有具体数词时,就用hundreds of 的短语,注意加s 和of 如:two thousand students两千个学生 ,thousands of students 成千上万个学生3、. 基数词的特殊用法:
(1)表示“几十年代”或“几十岁”时,用逢十的基数词的复数形式。如: in the 1990s 20世纪90年代 ,
....... ....... in one’s twenties在某人20多岁时
(2)用在习语中。如: in twos and threes三三两两地 二. 序数词
1、基数词变序数词。其规律为:
五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版1,2,3特殊记,加th 从4起 (first, second, third, fourth); 8少t,9去e,千万别忘记 (eighth ,ninth)
.......逢5逢12,ve变f (fifth ,twelfth); 20到90,y要变ie (twentieth ,ninetieth); 若是几十几,前基后序别倒位 (ninety-first).
.......
口诀:基变序,有规律,词尾加上th(fourth,fifth),一,二,三,需特记,结尾带有t,d,d(first,second,third),八去t,九去e,(eighth,ninth),ve要用f替(fifth,twelfth),以y结尾变ie,(twentieth,thirtieth),遇到几十几,只变个位就可以(twenty-fourth)
2、序数词应注意的几点事项:
(1)、序数词前一般要用定冠词the,如果序数词前用a或an时,则表示“又一;再一”(没有具体范围的限制)。如:The little monkey had had three apples, and he wanted to eat a fourth one. 那只小猴子已经吃了3个苹果,他还想再吃一个。 (2)、日期、世纪用序数词表示。 三. 分数和百分数 :
1. 分数: 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子是two以上时,分母加s.如: two thirds三分之二,
....... ....... ....... a half二分之一 ,three quarters四分之三 . (口诀:英语分数不费事,母序子基四个字 分子若是大于一,分母还须加-s. )
....... 2. 百分数: 百分数用percent表示。如: forty percent百分之四十 three percent百分之三 3. 分数、百分数与主谓一致
....... 分数、百分数的考查往往和主谓一致相联系。当分数、百分数修饰可数名词的复数时,
谓语动词用复数形式;当分数、百分数修饰不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:thirds of the water on the earth is sea water. 地球上三分之二的水是海水。
四、加plus ,减minus ,乘times ,除divided by。 五、时刻表示法
(1). 表示几点钟用基数词加可以省略的o/’clock 5:00 读作 five o/’clock 或 five
..............(2). 表示几点过几分,在分钟后加past,再加小时。(分钟在30分钟以内,含30分钟)
五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版five past seven 七点过五分 ,half past six 六点半 ,a quarter past eight 八点过一
刻
....... (3). 表示几点差几分,在分钟后面加to,再加小时(分钟在30分钟以后)ten to eight 差
十分八点(七点五十分)a quarter to twelve 差一刻十二点(十一点四十五分) twenty to six 差二十分六点(五点四十分)
....... (4)在日常生活中,常用下列简单方法表示时间。 以小时、分种为单位分别读出数字。
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五年级下册英语素材-unit4 reading is fun 知识点总结牛津上海版