16 CFR Ch. II (1–1–10 Edition)
理破洞来识别。
(b)燃烧时间 指测试仪器的计时器测得的从点燃直到停止线烧断所经历的时间。
(c)干洗 指用商用干洗机根据 § 1610.6所述条件对试样的洗涤。
(d)薄膜 指受《法案》管制的一切非刚性、无支撑的塑料、橡胶或其他合成或天然的薄膜或覆盖层或由上述材料混合构成 包括透明、半透明和不透明的材料，无论是平面、浮饰、模塑或经表面处理的，具有一定形式或状态的可用于衣用服装，并应包括任意厚度的薄膜或覆盖层。
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(e)易燃性 指材料具有的相对易被点燃及相对能支持燃烧的特性。
(f)火焰作用时间 指火源在试样上所作用的1秒钟时间。
(g)点燃 指试样在测试火焰移除后产生持续燃烧的火焰。
(h)夹层 指任何作为衣用服装中外壳层与内里布之间的纺织品。
(i)洗涤 指用 § 1610.6所述的洗涤剂进行洗涤，包括清洗、脱水与甩干。
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Consumer Product Safety Commission 16 CFR Ch. II (1–1–10 Edition)
as described in § 1610.6. (j) Long dimension means the 150 mm (6 in) length of test specimen.
(k) Plain surface textile fabric means any textile fabric which does not have an intentionally raised fiber or yarn surface such as a pile, nap, or tuft, but shall include those fabrics that have fancy
woven,
knitted
or
flock-printed surfaces.
(l) Raised surface textile fabric means any textile fabric with an intentionally raised fiber or yarn surface, such as a pile, including flocked pile, nap, or tufting. (m) Refurbishing means dry cleaning and laundering in accordance with § 1610.6. (n) Sample means a portion of a lot of material which is taken for
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testing or for record keeping purposes.
(o) Specimen means a 50 mm by 150 mm (2 in by 6 in) section of sample.
(p) Stop thread supply means No. 50, white, mercerized, 100% cotton sewing thread.
(q) Surface flash means a rapid burning of the pile fibers and yarns on a raised fiber surface textile that may or may not result in base burning.
(r) Textile fabric means any coated or uncoated material subject to the Act, except film and
fabrics
having
a
nitrocellulose fiber, finish, or coating, which is woven, knitted, felted or otherwise produced from any natural or manmade fiber, or substitute therefore, or
Modern Testing Service
16 CFR Ch. II (1–1–10 Edition)
combination thereof, of 50 mm (2 in) or more in width, and which is in a form or state ready for use in wearing apparel, including fabrics which have undergone further processing, such as dyeing and finishing, in garment form, for consumer use.
§ 1610.3 Summary of test method.
The Standard provides methods of testing the flammability of textiles from or intended to be used for apparel; establishes three classes of flammability; sets forth the requirements for classifying textiles; and prohibits the use of single or multi-layer textile fabrics that have burning characteristics that make them unsuitable
for apparel. All
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textiles shall be tested before and after refurbishing according to § 1610.6. Each specimen cut from the textile shall be inserted in a frame, brushed if it has a raised-fiber surface, and held in a special apparatus at an angle of 45?. A standardized flame shall be applied to the surface near the lower end of the specimen for 1 second, and the time
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(j)长度方向 指测试样品150mm(6 in)的长度。
(k)表面平整纺织织物 指任何表面无有意起毛或起纱如起绒、拉毛、簇绒的纺织织物。但应包括表面有机织、针织提花或表面浮雕印花的织物。
(l)表面起毛纺织织物 指任何表面有有意起毛或起纱的纺织织物，如起绒，包括棉束起绒、拉毛或簇绒。
(m)整新 指按照 § 1610.6 进行干洗与水洗。
(n)样本 指以用于测试或保存记录为目的的一批材料中的一份。 (o)试样 指样本中50mm×150mm(2in×6in)的一段。
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(p)停止线源 指No.50白色丝光的100%棉缝纫线。
(q)表面闪燃 指纺织品起毛表面的纤维丛或纱线丛发生快速燃烧并可能或不会引起底布燃烧。
(r)纺织织物 指受《法案》管制的任何有表面涂层或无表面涂层的材料，但含硝化纤维或经其整理或涂层的薄膜和织物除外，可以是机织、针织、粘结的，由任何天然或人造纤维或其替代物混合制成，横向应有50mm(2 in)或以上，具备可应用于衣用服装的形式或状态，包括已完成后整理的织物，例如供消费者使用的以服装形式进行的染色与整理。
Modern Testing Service
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§ 1610.3 测试方法概要 本标准给出了取自服装或将用于服装的纺织品易燃性的测试方法；制定了易燃性的三个分级；提出了分级的要求；并禁止具有不适宜用于服装的燃烧特征的单层或多层纺织品的使用。所有纺织品应在根据 § 1610.6 进行整新之前和之后进行测试。从纺织品上剪下的每个试样须用框架夹持，若有起毛表面应先刷毛，并以45°的角度放置在一个专门的设备中。试样表面底端附近用一标准火焰燃烧1秒，记录下火焰向上燃烧127mm(5 in)的距离所使用的时间，并记录下表面起毛纺织织物是否发生底布燃烧或熔化
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Required for the flame to proceed up the fabric a distance of 127 mm (5 in) shall be recorded. A notation shall be made as to whether the base of a raised-surface textile fabric ignites or fuses.
§ 1610.4 Requirements for classifying textiles.
(a) Class 1, Normal Flammability. Class 1 textiles exhibit normal flammability and are acceptable for use in clothing. This class shall include textiles which meet the minimum requirements set forth in paragraph (a)(1) or
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(1) Plain surface textile fabric. Such textiles in their original state
and/or
after
being
refurbished as described in
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16CFRpart1610服用纺织品可燃性测试标准(原版标准双语对照)整理
