Period 3 Grammar
1.掌握重要词汇,如permission的用法。
2.掌握情态动词can,could,may,might,must,shall等的基本用法,掌握情态动词接完成时的含义及用法。
1.通过阅读教材P89,掌握情态动词的基本特征和用法。
2.通过具体的语境,领会谈话双方的情感和态度,进而把握情态动词的用法。
3.通过真实语境,辨析几组相近的情态动词如can / could,may / might,must / have to的用法区别。
1. n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者vt. 愚弄;欺骗 重点单词 2. n. 许可;允许 重点语法 情态动词can,could,may,will,would,shall,should,must,can",t等的用法 ??我核对 重点单词: 1.fool 2.permission
品句填空
1.We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is a .
2.Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern (雕塑)on display in public places.
3.I",d like to go to some art (美术馆) and museums. They are very famous. 4.I learned something about how to live with people of different religious b .
5.He is such a noble man that we all (钦佩) him.
6.He had been ill for a long time and c he was behind in his work. 7.If there are no goals in life, it will be like a headless fly flying (没目标地).
8.In the ancient culture of China, there was a tradition of spreading blessings through signs and (符号).
9.New ideas and (价值观念) took the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages.
10.People became (集中) more on humans and less on religion. 【答案】1.abstract 2.sculpture 3.galleries 4.beliefs 5.admire 6.consequently 7.aimlessly 8.symbols 9.values 10.focused
permission
阅读下列句子,注意permission的意思及用法。
I resent having to get his permission for everything I do.我讨厌做每件事都要得到他的许可。
It",s illegal to read people",s private letters without permission.未经允许看别人的私人信件是不合法的。
The school has been refused permission to expand.学校扩充未得到许可。
通过观察以上句子,我们发现permission是(1) 词,意思是“(2) ”。 【答案】(1)名 (2)许可;允许
单项填空
I can",t remember what it was that made the teacher give Mary the to leave the class earlier.
A.permission B.prediction C.curiosity D.benefit
【答案与解析】A 语境表示允许Mary提前下课,故空格处用permission表示“允许;许可”。
情态动词的用法
仔细观察下列句子,并注意画线部分情态动词的用法。
He can",t finish his essay by this time. 在此之前他不可能写完论文。 May I take the book out of the reading room? 我可以把书拿出阅览室吗? You must work hard while young. 你必须趁年轻时努力学习。 You needn",t come tomorrow. 你明天没必要来了。 He might be our new teacher. 他或许是我们的新老师。
You should tell your mother the secret at once. 你应该立即把这个秘密告诉你妈妈。 You ought to have been more careful in this experiment. 做这个实验时你本来应该更小心的。
情态动词不能单独作(1) ,除ought和have 外,后面只能接不带to 的不定式。情态动词没有(2) 的变化,但有些情态动词也有一般现在时和(3) 的变化。情态动词的时态形式并不是时间区别的主要标志,不少情况下,情态动词的(4) 和一般过去时形式都可用来表示现在时间、过去时间和将来时间。
2015-2016学年高一英语学案unit1period3《grammar》(人教版必修3)
