高中英语不规则动词表
不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:
1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt
4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew
5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt
6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank
不规则动词表
动词原形 中文意思
arise 出现 awake 醒来 baby-sit 临时照顾 be(am / is / are) 是 bear 忍受 beat 击打 become 变成 begin bend bet bite bleed blow break bring broadcast build burn buy can cast catch choose come cost
过去式 arose awoke baby-sat was / were bore beat became began bent bet bit bled blew broke brought broadcast built burnt / burned bought could cast caught chose came cost
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过去分词 arisen
awaked / awoken baby-sat been born beaten become begun bent bet
bitten / bit bled blown broken brought broadcast built burnt / burned bought × cast caught chosen come cost
开始 使弯曲 赌 咬 流血 吹 打破 拿来 播放 建造 燃烧 买 能 抛 捕捉 选择 来 花费
cut deal dig dive do / does draw dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find flee fly forbid forecast forget forgive freeze get give go grow hang
have / has hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead lean learn
割 处理 挖
跳水,俯冲 做
画,拉,拖 做梦 喝 驾驶 吃 掉落 喂 触摸 作战 找出 逃跑 飞 禁止 预报 忘记 原谅 结冰 得到 给 去 成长 挂 绞死 有 听到 隐藏 打 拿住 受伤 保持 知道 放置 引导 倾斜 学习
cut dealt
dug
dived / dove did drew
dreamed / dreamt drank drove ate fell
fed felt fought found fled flew
forbade / forbad forecast forgot forgave froze got gave went grew hung hanged had heard hid
hit held hurt kept knew laid led
leant / leaned learnt / learned
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cut dealt
dug dived done drawn
dreamed / dreamt drunk driven eaten fallen
fed felt fought found fled flown forbidden forecast
forgot / forgotten forgiven frozen got given gone grown hung hanged had heard
hidden / hid hit held hurt kept known laid led
leant / leaned learnt / learned
leave lend let lie light lose make may mean meet melt
mislead mistake
misunderstand overcome overtake pay prove put quit read rid ride rise run saw say see seek sell send set sew shake shall shine shoot show shrink
离开 借贷 让 躺 点着 遗失 制作 可以 表…意思 遇到 融化 误导 误认 误会 克服
超车,赶上支付 证明 放置 放弃 读 免除 骑 上升 跑 锯 说 看 寻觅 卖
送 / 寄 安置 缝合 摇 将 发光 擦亮 射击 显露 收缩
left lent let lay
lit / lighted lost made might meant met melted misled mistook
misunderstood overcame overtook paid proved put
quit / quitted read rid / ridded rode rose ran sawed said saw sought sold sent
set sewed shook should shone shined shot showed
shrank /shrunk
1
left lent
let lain
lit / lighted lost made × meant met
melted /molten misled mistaken
misunderstood overcome overtaken paid
proved / proven put
quit / quitted read rid / ridded ridden risen run
sawed / sawn said seen sought sold sent
set
sewn / sewed shaken × shone shined shot
showed / shown shrunk / shrunken
sing sink sit sleep smell sow speak spell spend spin spit split spoil spread spring stand steal stick strike swear sweep swim swing take teach tear tell think throw undergo understand undo upset wake wear weave weep wet will win
唱歌 sang
下沉 sank / sunk 坐 sat 睡
slept 发出气味 smelt 种植 sowed 说 spoke
拼写 spelt / spelled 花费 spent
旋转 spun / span 吐出
spat / spit 劈开 split 破坏 spoilt / spoiled 传播 spread 跳跃 sprang / sprung 站立 stood 偷
stole 坚持;伸出;粘住 stuck 敲击 struck 发誓 swore 打扫 swept 游泳 swam 摇摆 swung 拿 took 教 taught 撕裂 tore 告诉 told 思考 thought 投 / 扔 threw 经受 underwent 了解 understood 撤消 undid 扰乱 upset
醒着 woke / waked 穿着 wore 编织
wove 哭泣;流泪 wept
淋湿 wet / wetted 将 would 获胜
won
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sung
sunk / sunken sat slept smelt
sown / sowed spoken
spelt / spelled spent spun spat / spit split
spoilt / spoiled spread sprung stood stolen stuck struck sworn swept swum swung taken taught torn told thought thrown undergone understood
undone upset
woke / waked / woken worn woven wept
wet / wetted × won
wind withdraw write
缠绕;上发条 撤退;收回 书写
wound withdrew wrote
wound withdrawn written
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2017 高中英语不规则动词表
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