《职业卫生与职业医学》常用英语词汇
occupational health industrial hygiene Occupational hazard
Occupational adverse effect／damage Occupational tolerance
Occupational injury／work injury 职业卫生学工业卫生工程学职业性危害
职业性损害／损伤职业耐受性工伤
Occupational disorders Occupational diseases
Diagnosis of occupational disease Emergency rescue center health promotion compensable disease work—related disease occupational stigma host risk factor high risk group
occupational health service three levels of prevention primary prevention secondary prevention tertiary prevention primary health care work physio1ogy occupational psychology ergonomics
human factors engineering mental work physical work oxygen demand maximum oxygen uptake oxygen debt steady state intensity of work shift work
dual classification of work intensity static work／effort isometric contraction dynamic work isotonic contraction dynamic stereotype occupational stress stressor
职业性疾患 职业病
职业病的诊断应急救援中心健康促进需赔偿的疾病
工作有关疾病职业特征个体危险因素高危人群职业卫生服务三级预防第一级预防第二级预防 第三级预防初级卫生保健工作(职业)生理学职业心理学人类工效学人机因素工程学脑力劳动 体力劳动氧需氧上限氧债
稳定状态工作强度 轮班制
工作强度双重分级法静力作业等长性收缩动态作业等张性收缩动力定型 职业性紧张紧张因素
stress 紧张strain or stress reaction 紧张反应modifier 调节(缓解)因素person—environment fit model 人一环境相适应模式job demands—control model 工作需求一控制模式psychosocial stresses 社会心理紧张quantitative overload 超负荷quantitative underload 负荷不足work capacity 作业能力induction period 入门期steady period 稳定期fatigue period 疲劳期terminal motivation 终末激发training 锻炼exercise 练习fatigue 疲劳overstrain 过劳physical stress 体力紧张psychological strain 心理过劳mismatch 失衡micropause 工间小歇break 工间休息active rest 积极休息physical strain 体力过劳
occupational cumulative trauma or disorders 职业蓄积性损伤或疾患flat foot 扁平脚varicosity of lower extremity 下肢静脉曲张abdominal hernia 腹疝kyphosis 驼背scoliosis 脊柱侧凸low back pain 下背痛lumbar insufficiency 腰肌劳损lumbago 腰痛sciatica 坐骨神经痛temosynovitis 腱鞘炎occupational cramp 职业性痉挛occupational neurosis 职业性神经机能症writer's cramp 书写痉挛styloiditis 茎突炎epicondylitis 上踝炎periarthritis 关节周炎bursitis 滑囊炎Dupuytren’s contracture 掌挛缩病callus 胼胝
singer’s nodules 歌唱家小结节psychological strain 心里过劳post—traumatic stress disorder 外伤后紧张性精神病mass psychogenic illness 群体精神病video display terminal，VDT 视屏显示终端
occupational neck and upper extremity disorder 职业性颈肩腕综合征computer operator syndrome dust fume vapor gas solid liquid mist productive dust productive fume aerosol target organ blood brain barries placental barries skin barries absorption distribution excretion blood／air partition coefficient lipid／water partition coefficient biotransformation depot acute poisoning subacute poisoning chronic poisoning poison’s absorption lead coproporphyrin，CP free erythrocyte protoporphyrin，FEP zinc protoporphyrin，ZnPP 一aminolaevulinic acid，一ALA transmmlganin mercury manganese chromium beryllium zinc nickel 电脑操作综合征粉尘烟蒸气气体固体液体雾生产性粉尘生产性烟尘气溶胶靶器官血脑屏障胎盘屏障皮肤屏障吸收分布排泄血／气分配系数脂／水分配系数生物转化储存库急性中毒亚急性中毒慢性中毒毒物的吸收铅粪卟啉红细胞游离原卟啉锌原卟啉—氨基一一酮戊酸转锰素汞锰铬铍锌镍
antimony tin phosphorus arsenic selenium boron irritant gas chlorine phosgene ammonia asphyxiating gas organic solvents benzene toluene xylene aniline nitrobenzene carbon tetrachloride vinyl chloride acrylonitrile styrene butadiene carbon disulfide phenols compound hippuric acid methyl hippuric acid Heinz body trinitrotoluene aniline plastics synthetic fiber synthetic rubber polymer monomer pesticide insecticide acaricide nematocide molluscacide rodenticide fungicide herbicide defoliant
plant growth regulator
锑
锡磷砷硒硼
刺激性气体氯光气氨
窒息性气体有机溶剂苯甲苯二甲苯苯胺
硝基苯 四氯化碳氯乙烯丙烯腈苯乙烯丁二烯二硫化碳 酚类化物马尿酸
甲基马尿酸赫恩滋小体三硝基甲苯阿尼林(苯胺)塑料合成纤维合成橡胶聚合物单体农药杀虫剂杀螨剂杀线虫剂
杀软体动物剂杀鼠剂杀菌剂除草剂脱叶剂
植物生长调节剂
organophosphorus pesticide organophosphates thio--organophosphates cholinesterase，ChE acetylcholine，Ach neurotoxic esterase，NTE carbamates carbaryl pneumoconiosis inorganic dust organic dust mixed dust
aerodynamic equivalent diameter，AED non—inhalable dust inhalable dust respirable dust impaction sedimentation diffusion interception silicosis silicatosis
carbon black pneumoconiosis mixed dust pneumoconiosis metallic pneumoconiosis byssinosis
occupational allergic alveolitis chronic obstructive pulmonary quartz acute silicosis delayed silicosis silanol group hydrogen bond
asbestos dust and asbestosis chrysotile amphibole group crocidolite amosite anthophyllite themolite actinolite hornblende ferruginous body
coal worker's pneumoconiosis
有机磷农药
有机磷酸酯类
硫代有机磷酸酯类胆碱酯酶乙酰胆碱神经毒酯酶氨基甲酸酯类西维因(胺甲奈)尘肺
无机粉尘有机粉尘混合性粉尘 空气动力学直径非吸入性粉尘可吸人性粉尘呼吸性粉尘撞击沉降弥散截留矽肺
硅酸盐肺碳黑尘肺混合性尘肺金属尘肺棉尘症
职业性变应性肺泡炎
非特异性慢性阻塞性肺病石英
速发型矽肺晚发型矽肺硅烷醇基团氢键
石棉粉尘和石棉肺温石棉闪石类青石棉铁石棉直闪石透闪石阳闪石角闪石含铁小体煤工尘肺
[VIP专享]职业卫生与职业医学-常用英语词汇
