解题闯关
1. His mother called and asked if he had any clothes ________. A. wash B. to wash C. to be washed D. washing
2. It is apparent that, in spite of much suffering, China ______ huge economic achievements during the past three decades.
A. achieved B. will achieve C. had achieved D. has achieved 3. — Would you mind if I borrow your car just over the weekend? — I’m terribly sorry, and it’s just impossible, because I _____ my girlfriend this weekend.
A. am visiting B. have visited C. was visiting D. visited 4. — Put these glasses away before they _______.
— Ok. I’ll put them in the cupboard.
A. have broken B. are breaking C. will be broken D. get broken 5. No sooner ____ to New Zealand than I bought a house and lived there. A. had I returned B. I had returned C. did I returned D. I returned
6. It is said that the early European playing cards ______ for entertainment and education.
A. were being designed B. have designed C. have been designed D. were designed
7. The professor thought that the idea the young engineer ________ was worth considering.
A. brought up B. made up C. set up D. picked up 8. I stood still, and my whole attention _______ upon what he was saying.
A. has been fixed B. has fixed C. was fixed D. fixed
9. A lot of necessary equipment as well as food and clothes _______ sent to the disaster-stricken area since the great earthquake occurred. A. has been B. have been C. is being D. are being 10. The electric bike _______ the car so closely then, otherwise the accident could have been avoided.
A. mustn’t follow B. was following C. shouldn’t follow D. has been following 11. — Tom _____ for immediate aid from the medical team. — Really? But the team is not coming till next week. A. has been waiting B. was waiting C. had waited D. will have waited 12. — When are you leaving for Guangdong?
— My plane _____ at six.
A. took off B. would take off C. will take off D. takes off 13. — How are the disabled going on in your country? —They are well _______.
A. taken out B. taken out of C. taken care D. taken care of 14. — Why did you leave that position?
— I ______ a better position at IBM.
A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered 15. All the people present agreed that the matter required _______. A. to look into B. being looked into C. to be looked D. looking into 16. Listen, boys! This room ______ you six now.
A. will be sharing by B. is being sharing with C. will be shared with D. is being shared by
17. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _____ everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told
答案解析
1.C。根据语境可知，妈妈问他是否有需要洗的衣服，故用不定式的被动形式，于是答案为C。
2.D。句意: 显然，虽然经历了许多苦难，中国还是在过去的三十年里取得了巨大的经济成就。根据“during the past three decades”可知，此处应用现在完成时。
3.A。根据语境可知，此处表示答话者这个周末要去看望女友，表示安排好的将要做的事情，故用现在进行时am visiting。句意：-- 本周末借用一下你的车子不介意吧？-- 很抱歉，这已不可能了，因为这周末我要看望我的女友。 4.D。当主句是将来时态或是祈使句时，从句的谓语动词常用一般现在时代替将来时，故选D项。句意：--趁这些玻璃杯未被打碎之前把它们收起来。--好的。我这就把它们放在
创新设计高考英语北师大一轮语法解题闯关：动词短语和动词的时态语态
