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2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

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2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷

英 语

(时量120分钟,满分120分)

I.听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)

第一节 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题,计5分) 1.How was the weather yesterday?

A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 2.What is Peter doing now?

A.Watching TV. B.Playing with his sister. C.Walking his dog. 3.Which subject does Cathy like best?

A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. 4.Where is Jack's dictionary?

A.In the study. B.In the living room. C.In the bedroom. 5.How often does Lisa play volleyball?

A.Once a week. B.Twice a month. C.Every day.

第二节 听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共15小题,计15分)

听第六段材料,回答第6、7题.

6.How many pages of Robinson Crusoe has Sam read? A.62. B.82. C.132. 7.What does Anna think of Little Women?

A.Interesting. B.Exciting. C.Boring.

听第七段材料,回答第8、9题. 8.What are the speakers talking about?

A.A weekend plan. B.A business plan. C.A study plan. 9.When will they climb the mountain?

A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.

听第八段材料,回答第10、11题.

10.How did the man feel about the visit to his home city? A.Sad. B.Tired. C.Excited. 11.How long did it take to build the road bridge?

A.Three years. B.Five years. C.Seven years.

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听第九段材料,回答第12至14题.

12.Where did Paul get the science magazine from?

A.The city library. B.The post office. C.The school library. 13.What does the girl think of self-driving cars?

A.Faster. B.Safer. C.Smaller. 14.What does the girl plan to do?

A.Give a speech. B.Reuse some rubbish. C.Plant more trees.

听第十段材料,回答第15至17题. 15.What's wrong with John?

A.He failed his test. B.He is ill in hospital. C.His legs hurt. 16.How will they go to the hospital?

A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By subway. 17.When will they meet this aftermoon?

A.At 4:20. B.At 4:30. C.At 4:50.

听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题. 18.When was the Golden Gate Bridge finished?

A.In 1837. B.In 1937. C.In 1973. 19.Where can the visitors taste the best Italian food?

A.At Chinatown. B.At North Beach. C.At Golden Gate Park. 20.What's the best way to lear about the city and its history?

A.A tour on foot. B.A tour by bike. C.A tour by bus.

II.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)

第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共10小题,计10分) 21.The twins are so alike that even their father finds hard to tell them from each other. A.it B.him C.them 22.-What happened to Mrs.Smart? -She cut herself while she lunch.

A.prepares B.is preparing C.was preparing us to deepen our spiritual world.

A.Put away B.To put away C.Putting away

24.A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma May 27th,2020,which will improve human knowledge of nature and scientific development. A.at B.on C.in

25.We are glad that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases. A.know

23. your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes,every day! You know,reading helps

B.to know C.knowing

2

26. you have problems, just let me know. I'll always be there for you. A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever

27.The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-gors, to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday. A.jump B.jumped C.jumps

28. the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control. A.Although B.If C.Unless

29.The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and is for those who already have some basic knowledge. A.other B.another C.the other

30.Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see , please. A.who is he B.who it is C.who is it

第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空.(共10小题,计10分)

As a university student,I decided to learn German.For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it.The grammar 31 me a lot and even drove me crazy.My only advantage was 32 .I got an A on every word test I took.After two years of studies,I struggled(挣扎)to communicate in 33 German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree.It was the 34 term I would ever have.

The moment I arrived in Germany,I felt like I was starting from scratch (从头开始).The German I'd learned in university wasn't 35 for everyday conversation.My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around,reading emails and talking with my classmates. I was often nervous at school, worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I'd understand their questions.I only 36 a little around my eight roommates,who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my 37 . I chose to study three courses-reading & writing, grammar and history.All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst.The teacher spoke so 38 that almost everything he said flew right over my head.I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but 39 helped. I had no idea what the class was really about … Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at 40 another language. That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson. I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.

31.A.gave B.helped C.troubled 32.A.listening B.spelling 33.A.perfect 34.A.hardest

C.speaking

C.beautiful

B.broken

B.easiest C.happiest

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2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语(时量120分钟,满分120分)I.听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(
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